Revised Literal Translation
Isaiah 14:9-31
9Hellשְׁא֗וֹלshe.'olH7585from beneath is movedרָגְזָ֥הra.ge.ZahH7264for thee to meetH7125theeat thy comingבּוֹאֶ֑ךָbo.'E.khaH935:it stirreth upעוֹרֵ֨רo.RerH5782the deadרְפָאִים֙re.fa.'ImH7496for thee, evenall the chief onesעַתּ֣וּדֵי'a.Tu.deiH6260of the earthאָ֔רֶץ'A.retzH776;it hath raised upהֵקִים֙he.KimH6965from their thronesמִכִּסְאוֹתָ֔םmi.kis.'o.TamH3678all the kingsמַלְכֵ֥יmal.KheiH4428of the nationsגוֹיִֽם׃go.YimH1471.
11Thy pompגְּאוֹנֶ֖ךָge.'o.Ne.khaH1347is brought downהוּרַ֥דhu.RadH3381to the graveשְׁא֛וֹלshe.'olH7585, andthe noiseהֶמְיַ֣תhem.YatH1998of thy violsנְבָלֶ֑יךָne.va.Lei.khaH5035:the wormרִמָּ֔הri.MahH7415is spreadיֻצַּ֣עyu.Tza'H3331under thee, and the wormsתּוֹלֵעָֽה׃to.le.'AhH8438coverוּמְכַסֶּ֖יךָu.me.kha.Sei.khaH4374thee.
12How art thou fallenנָפַ֥לְתָּna.Fal.taH5307from heavenמִשָּׁמַ֖יִםmi.sha.Ma.yimH8064,O Luciferהֵילֵ֣לhei.LelH1966,sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of the morningשָׁ֑חַרSha.charH3213H7837! howart thou cut downנִגְדַּ֣עְתָּnig.Da'.taH1438to the groundלָאָ֔רֶץla.'A.retzH776,which didst weakenחוֹלֵ֖שׁcho.LeshH2522the nationsגּוֹיִֽם׃go.YimH1471!
13For thou hast saidאָמַ֤רְתָּ'a.Mar.taH559in thine heartבִֽלְבָבְךָ֙vil.va.ve.KhaH3824,I will ascendאֶֽעֱלֶ֔ה'e.'e.LehH5927into heavenהַשָּׁמַ֣יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064,I will exaltאָרִ֣ים'a.RimH7311my throneכִּסְאִ֑יkis.'IH3678aboveמִמַּ֥עַלmi.Ma.'alH4605the starsלְכֽוֹכְבֵי־le.khokh.vei-H3556of Godאֵ֖ל'elH410:I will sitוְאֵשֵׁ֥בve.'e.ShevH3427also upon the mountבְּהַר־be.har-H2022of the congregationמוֹעֵ֖דmo.'EdH4150,in the sidesבְּיַרְכְּתֵ֥יbe.yar.ke.TeiH3411of the northצָפֽוֹן׃tza.FonH6828:
16They that seeרֹאֶ֙יךָ֙ro.'Ei.khaH7200thee shall narrowly lookיַשְׁגִּ֔יחוּyash.Gi.chuH7688upon thee, andconsiderיִתְבּוֹנָ֑נוּyit.bo.Na.nuH995thee, saying, Isthis the manהָאִישׁ֙ha.'IshH376that made the earthהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776to trembleמַרְגִּ֣יזmar.GizH7264,that did shakeמַרְעִ֖ישׁmar.'IshH7493kingdomsמַמְלָכֽוֹת׃mam.la.KhotH4467;
19But thou art cast outהָשְׁלַ֤כְתָּha.she.Lakh.taH7993of thy graveמִֽקִּבְרְךָ֙mi.kiv.re.ChaH6913like an abominableנִתְעָ֔בnit.'AvH8581branchכְּנֵ֣צֶרke.Ne.tzerH5342, and asthe raimentלְב֥וּשׁle.VushH3830of those that are slainהֲרֻגִ֖יםha.ru.GimH2026,thrust throughמְטֹ֣עֲנֵיme.To.'a.neiH2944with a swordחָ֑רֶבCha.revH2719,that go downיוֹרְדֵ֥יyor.DeiH3381to the stonesאַבְנֵי־'av.nei-H68of the pitב֖וֹרVorH953;as a carcaseכְּפֶ֥גֶרke.Fe.gerH6297trodden under feetמוּבָֽס׃mu.VasH947.
20Thou shalt not be joinedתֵחַ֤דte.ChadH3161with them in burialבִּקְבוּרָ֔הbik.vu.RahH6900,because thou hast destroyedשִׁחַ֖תָּshi.Cha.taH7843thy landאַרְצְךָ֥'ar.tze.KhaH776, andslainהָרָ֑גְתָּha.Ra.ge.taH2026thy peopleעַמְּךָ֣'a.me.KhaH5971:the seedזֶ֥רַעZe.ra'H2233of evildoersמְרֵעִֽים׃me.re.'ImH7489shall neverלְעוֹלָ֖םle.'o.LamH5769be renownedיִקָּרֵ֥אyi.ka.Re'H7121.
21Prepareהָכִ֧ינוּha.Khi.nuH3559slaughterמַטְבֵּ֖חַmat.Be.achH4293for his childrenלְבָנָ֛יוle.va.NavH1121for the iniquityבַּעֲוֹ֣ןba.'a.VonH5771of their fathersאֲבוֹתָ֑ם'a.vo.TamH1;that they do notבַּל־bal-H1077riseיָקֻ֙מוּ֙ya.Ku.muH6965,nor possessוְיָ֣רְשׁוּve.Ya.re.shuH3423the landאָ֔רֶץ'A.retzH776,nor fillוּמָלְא֥וּu.mal.'UH4390the faceפְנֵֽי־fe.nei-H6440of the worldתֵבֵ֖לte.VelH8398with citiesעָרִֽים׃'a.RimH5892H6145.
22For I will rise upוְקַמְתִּ֣יve.kam.TiH6965against them, saithנְאֻ֖םne.'UmH5002Yhwhיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068of Armiesצְבָא֑וֹתtze.va.'otH6635,and cut offוְהִכְרַתִּ֨יve.hikh.ra.TiH3772from Babylonלְבָבֶ֜לle.va.VelH894the nameשֵׁ֥םshemH8034,and remnantוּשְׁאָ֛רu.she.'ArH7605,and sonוְנִ֥יןve.NinH5209,and nephewוָנֶ֖כֶדva.Ne.khedH5220,saithנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002Yhwhיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068.
23I will also makeוְשַׂמְתִּ֛יהָve.sam.Ti.haH7760it a possessionלְמוֹרַ֥שׁle.mo.RashH4180for the bitternקִפֹּ֖דki.PodH7090,and poolsוְאַגְמֵי־ve.'ag.mei-H98of waterמָ֑יִםMa.yimH4325:and I will sweepוְטֵֽאטֵאתִ֙יהָ֙ve.te.te.Ti.haH2894it with the besomבְּמַטְאֲטֵ֣אbe.mat.'a.Te'H4292of destructionהַשְׁמֵ֔דhash.MedH8045,saithנְאֻ֖םne.'UmH5002Yhwhיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068of Armiesצְבָאֽוֹת׃ פtze.va.'otH6635.
25That I will breakלִשְׁבֹּ֤רlish.BorH7665the Assyrianאַשּׁוּר֙'a.ShurH804in my landבְּאַרְצִ֔יbe.'ar.TziH776,and upon my mountainsהָרַ֖יha.RaiH2022tread him under footאֲבוּסֶ֑נּוּ'a.vu.Se.nuH947:then shall his yokeעֻלּ֔וֹu.LoH5923departוְסָ֤רve.SarH5493from off them, and his burdenוְסֻ֨בֳּל֔וֹve.Su.bo.LoH5448departיָסֽוּר׃ya.SurH5493from off their shouldersשִׁכְמ֖וֹshikh.MoH7926.
29Rejoiceתִּשְׂמְחִ֤יtis.me.ChiH8055not thou, whole Palestinaפְלֶ֙שֶׁת֙fe.Le.shetH6429,because the rodשֵׁ֣בֶטShe.vetH7626of him that smoteמַכֵּ֑ךְma.KekhH5221thee is brokenנִשְׁבַּ֖רnish.BarH7665:for out of the serpent’sנָחָשׁ֙na.ChashH5175rootמִשֹּׁ֤רֶשׁmi.Sho.reshH8328shall come forthיֵ֣צֵאYe.tze'H3318a cockatriceצֶ֔פַעTze.fa'H6848,and his fruitוּפִרְי֖וֹu.fir.YoH6529shall bea fieryH8314flyingמְעוֹפֵֽף׃me.'o.FefH5774serpentשָׂרָ֥ףsa.RafH8314.
30And the firstbornבְּכוֹרֵ֣יbe.kho.ReiH1060of the poorדַלִּ֔יםda.LimH1800shall feedוְרָעוּ֙ve.ra.'UH7462,and the needyוְאֶבְיוֹנִ֖יםve.'ev.yo.NimH34shall lie downיִרְבָּ֑צוּyir.Ba.tzuH7257in safetyלָבֶ֣טַחla.Ve.tachH983:and I will killוְהֵמַתִּ֤יve.he.ma.TiH4191thy rootשָׁרְשֵׁ֔ךְsha.re.ShekhH8328with famineבָֽרָעָב֙va.ra.'AvH7458,and he shall slayיַהֲרֹֽג׃ya.ha.RogH2026thy remnantוּשְׁאֵרִיתֵ֖ךְu.she.'e.ri.TekhH7611.
31Howlהֵילִ֤ילִֽיhei.Li.liH3213,O gateשַׁ֙עַר֙sha.'arH8179;cryזַֽעֲקִי־za.'a.ki-H2199,O cityעִ֔יר'IrH5892;thou, whole Palestinaפְּלֶ֣שֶׁתpe.Le.shetH6429, artdissolvedנָמ֖וֹגna.MogH4127:for there shall comeבָּ֔אBa'H935from the northמִצָּפוֹן֙mi.tza.fOnH6828a smokeעָשָׁ֣ן'a.ShanH6227, and none shall bealoneבּוֹדֵ֖דbo.DedH909in his appointed timesבְּמוֹעָדָֽיו׃be.mo.'a.DavH4151.
Commentaries on Isaiah 14
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Literal Translation — © 2018 Michael W. Jones, Sr. — GPL
Commentaries