1 Samuel 22
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1 Samuel 22:1-8

1Davidדָּוִד֙da.VidH1732therefore departedH3212thence, and escapedוַיִּמָּלֵ֖טvai.yi.ma.LetH4422to the caveמְעָרַ֣תme.'a.RatH4631Adullamעֲדֻלָּ֑ם'a.du.LamH5725:and when his brethrenאֶחָיו֙'e.ChavH251and all his father’sאָבִ֔יו'a.VivH1houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004heardוַיִּשְׁמְע֤וּvai.yish.me.'UH8085it,they went downוַיֵּרְד֥וּvai.ye.re.DuH3381thither to him.
2And every oneאִ֨ישׁ'ishH376that wasin distressמָצ֜וֹקma.TzokH4689,and every oneאִ֨ישׁ'ishH376that wasin debtנֹשֶׁא֙no.She'H5378,and every oneאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376that wasdiscontentedמַר־ נֶ֔פֶשׁmar- Ne.feshH5315H4751,gatheredוַיִּֽתְקַבְּצ֣וּvai.yit.ka.be.TzuH6908themselves unto him; and he became a captainלְשָׂ֑רle.SarH8269over them: and there were with him about fourכְּאַרְבַּ֥עke.'ar.Ba'H702hundredמֵא֖וֹתme.'otH3967menאִֽישׁ׃'IshH376.
3And Davidדָּוִ֛דda.VidH1732wentH3212thence to Mizpehמִצְפֵּ֣הmitz.PehH4708of Moabמוֹאָ֑בmo.'AvH4124:and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀vai.Yo.merH559unto the kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Moabמוֹאָ֗בmo.'AvH4124,Let my fatherאָבִ֤י'a.ViH1and my motherוְאִמִּי֙ve.'i.MiH517,I pray thee, come forthיֵֽצֵא־ye.tze'-H3318, and bewith you, till I knowאֵדַ֔ע'e.Da'H3045what Godאֱלֹהִֽים׃'E.lo.HimH430will doיַּֽעֲשֶׂה־ya.'a.seh-H6213for me.
4And he broughtוַיַּנְחֵ֕םvai.yan.ChemH5148them beforeפְּנֵ֖יpe.NeiH6440the kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Moabמוֹאָ֑בmo.'AvH4124:and they dweltוַיֵּשְׁב֣וּvai.ye.she.VuH3427with him all the whileיְמֵ֥יye.MeiH3117that Davidדָּוִ֖דda.VidH1732was in the holdבַּמְּצוּדָֽה׃ סba.me.tzu.DahH4686.
5And the prophetהַנָּבִ֜יאha.na.Vi'H5030Gadגָּ֨דgadH1410saidוַיֹּאמֶר֩vai.yo.MerH559unto Davidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732,Abideתֵשֵׁב֙te.ShevH3427not in the holdבַּמְּצוּדָ֔הba.me.tzu.DahH4686;departH3212,and getוּבָֽאתָ־u.va.ta-H935thee into the landאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH776of Judahיְהוּדָ֑הye.hu.DahH3063.Then Davidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732departedH3212,and cameוַיָּבֹ֖אvai.ya.Vo'H935into the forestיַ֥עַרYa.'arH3293of Harethחָֽרֶת׃ סCha.retH2802.
6When Saulשָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlH7586heardוַיִּשְׁמַ֣עvai.yish.Ma'H8085that Davidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732was discoveredנוֹדַ֣עno.Da'H3045,and the menוַאֲנָשִׁ֖יםva.'a.na.ShimH582that werewith him, (now Saulוְשָׁאוּל֩ve.sha.'UlH7586abodeיוֹשֵׁ֨בyo.ShevH3427in Gibeahבַּגִּבְעָ֜הba.giv.'AhH1390under a treeהָאֶ֤שֶׁלha.'E.shelH815in RamahH7414,having his spearוַחֲנִית֣וֹva.cha.ni.ToH2595in his handבְיָד֔וֹve.ya.DoH3027,and all his servantsעֲבָדָ֖יו'a.va.DavH5650werestandingנִצָּבִ֥יםni.tza.VimH5324about him;)
7Then Saulשָׁא֗וּלsha.'UlH7586saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto his servantsלַֽעֲבָדָיו֙la.'a.va.DavH5650that stoodהַנִּצָּבִ֣יםha.ni.tza.VimH5324about him, Hear nowשִׁמְעוּ־shim.'u-H8085,ye BenjamitesH1145;will the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Jesseיִשַׁי֙yi.ShaiH3448giveיִתֵּ֤ןyi.TenH5414every one of you fieldsשָׂד֣וֹתsa.DotH7704and vineyardsוּכְרָמִ֔יםu.khe.ra.MimH3754, andmakeיָשִׂ֔יםya.SimH7760you all captainsשָׂרֵ֥יsa.ReiH8269of thousandsאֲלָפִ֖ים'a.la.FimH505,and captainsוְשָׂרֵ֥יve.sa.ReiH8269of hundredsמֵאֽוֹת׃me.'otH3967;
8That all of you have conspiredקְשַׁרְתֶּ֨םke.shar.TemH7194against me, and there isnone that shewethגֹּלֶ֤ה אָזְנִי֙go.Leh 'a.ze.NiH241H1540me that my sonבְּנִ֣יbe.NiH1121hath made a leagueבִּכְרָת־bikh.rot-H3772with the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Jesseיִשַׁ֔יyi.ShaiH3448, and there isnone of you that is sorryחֹלֶ֥הcho.LehH2470for me, or shewethוְגֹלֶ֣ה אָזְנִ֑יve.go.Leh 'a.ze.NiH241H1540unto me that my sonבְּנִ֨יbe.NiH1121hath stirred upהֵקִים֩he.KimH6965my servantעַבְדִּ֥י'av.DiH5650against me, to lie in waitלְאֹרֵ֖בle.'o.RevH693,as at this dayכַּיּ֥וֹםkai.YomH3117?
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Commentaries on 1 Samuel 22

Revised Literal Translation — © 2018 Michael W. Jones, Sr. — GPL