Joshua 12
Berean Standard Bible
The Kings Defeated East of the Jordan
1Now theseH428 are the kingsH4428 of the landH776 whom the IsraelitesH1121H3478 struck downH5221 and whoseH834 landsH776 they tookH3423 beyondH5676 the JordanH3383 to the eastH4217H8121, from the ArnonH769 ValleyH5158 toH5704 MountH2022 HermonH2768, including allH3605 the ArabahH6160 eastwardH4217:
2SihonH5511 kingH4428 of the AmoritesH567, who livedH3427 in HeshbonH2809. He ruledH4910 from AroerH6177 onH5921 the rimH8193 of the ArnonH769 ValleyH5158, along the middleH8432 of the valleyH5158, up toH5704 the JabbokH2999 RiverH5158 (the borderH1366 of theH1121 AmmonitesH5983), that is, halfH2677 of GileadH1568, 3as well as the ArabahH6160 eastH4217H5704 of the SeaH3220 of ChinnerethH36721 toH5704 the SeaH3220 of the ArabahH6160 (the Salt SeaH3220H44172), eastwardH4217 throughH1870 Beth-jeshimothH1020, and southwardH8486 belowH8478 the slopesH794 of PisgahH6449. 4AndH1366 OgH5747 kingH4428 of BashanH1316,3 one of the remnantH3499 of the RephaimH7497, who livedH3427 in AshtarothH6252 and EdreiH154. 5He ruledH4910 over MountH2022 HermonH2768, SalecahH5548, allH3605 of BashanH1316 up toH5704 the borderH1366 of the GeshuritesH1651 and MaacathitesH4602, and halfH2677 of GileadH1568 to the borderH1366 of SihonH5511 kingH4428 of HeshbonH2809.
6MosesH4872, the servantH5650 of the LORDH3068, and the IsraelitesH1121H3478 had struck them downH5221 and givenH5414 their land as an inheritanceH3425 to the ReubenitesH7206, the GaditesH1425, and the half-tribeH2677H7626 of ManassehH4519.
The Kings Defeated West of the Jordan
7And theseH428 are the kingsH4428 of the landH776 thatH834 JoshuaH3091 and the IsraelitesH1121H3478 conqueredH5221 beyondH5676 the JordanH3383 to the westH3220, from Baal-gadH1171 in the ValleyH1237 of LebanonH3844 toH5704 MountH2022 HalakH2510, which risesH5927 toward SeirH8165 (according to the allotmentsH4256 to the tribesH7626 of IsraelH3478, JoshuaH3091 gaveH5414 them as an inheritanceH3425 8the hill countryH2022, the foothillsH8219,4 the ArabahH6160, the slopesH794, the wildernessH4057, and the NegevH5045—the lands of the HittitesH2850, AmoritesH567, CanaanitesH3669, PerizzitesH6522, HivitesH2340, and JebusitesH2983):
9the kingH4428 of JerichoH3405, oneH259; the kingH4428 of AiH5857, whichH834 is nearH6654 BethelH1008, oneH259; 10the kingH4428 of JerusalemH3389, oneH259; the kingH4428 of HebronH2275, oneH259; 11the kingH4428 of JarmuthH3412, oneH259; the kingH4428 of LachishH3923, oneH259; 12the kingH4428 of EglonH5700, oneH259; the kingH4428 of GezerH1507, oneH259; 13the kingH4428 of DebirH1688, oneH259; the kingH4428 of GederH1445, oneH259; 14the kingH4428 of HormahH2767, oneH259; the kingH4428 of AradH6166, oneH259; 15the kingH4428 of LibnahH3841, oneH259; the kingH4428 of AdullamH5725, oneH259; 16the kingH4428 of MakkedahH4719, oneH259; the kingH4428 of BethelH1008, oneH259; 17the kingH4428 of TappuahH8599, oneH259; the kingH4428 of HepherH2660, oneH259; 18the kingH4428 of AphekH663, oneH259; the kingH4428 of LasharonH8289, oneH259; 19the kingH4428 of MadonH4068, oneH259; the kingH4428 of HazorH2674, oneH259; 20the kingH4428 of Shimron-meronH8112, oneH259; the kingH4428 of AchshaphH407, oneH259; 21the kingH4428 of TaanachH8590, oneH259; the kingH4428 of MegiddoH4023, oneH259; 22the kingH4428 of KedeshH6943, oneH259; the kingH4428 of JokneamH3362 in CarmelH3760, oneH259; 23the kingH4428 of DorH1756 in Naphath-dorH5316H1756,5 oneH259; the kingH4428 of GoiimH1471 in GilgalH1537,6 oneH259; 24and the kingH4428 of TirzahH8656, oneH259.
Notes
- 1. Joshua 12:3 That is, the Sea of Galilee ↩
- 2. Joshua 12:3 That is, the Dead Sea ↩
- 3. Joshua 12:4 LXX; Hebrew And the territory of Og king of Bashan ↩
- 4. Joshua 12:8 Hebrew Shephelah or lowlands; that is, the western foothills of Judea ↩
- 5. Joshua 12:23 Or in the heights of Dor; Naphath-dor is a variant of Naphoth-dor; see Joshua 11:2. ↩
- 6. Joshua 12:23 Hebrew; LXX Goyim in Galilee ↩
Commentaries on Joshua 12
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
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Commentaries