Ruth 3
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Ruth 3

1One day Ruth’s mother-in-lawחֲמוֹתָ֑הּcha.mo.TahH2545Naomiנָעֳמִ֣יno.'o.MiH5281saidוַתֹּ֥אמֶרva.To.merH559to her, “My daughterבִּתִּ֞יbi.TiH1323,should I notהֲלֹ֧אha.Lo'H3808seekאֲבַקֶּשׁ־'a.va.kesh-H1245a resting placeמָנ֖וֹחַma.No.achH4494for you,thatאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834it may be wellיִֽיטַב־yi.tav-H3190with you?
2Nowוְעַתָּ֗הve.'a.TahH6258is notהֲלֹ֥אha.Lo'H3808Boazבֹ֙עַז֙vo.'azH1162,withאֶת־'et-H854whoseאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834servant girlsנַעֲרוֹתָ֑יוna.'a.ro.TavH5291you have beenהָיִ֖יתha.YitH1961working,a relative of oursמֹֽדַעְתָּ֔נוּmo.da'.Ta.nuH4130?In factהִנֵּה־hi.neh-H2009,tonightהַלָּֽיְלָה׃ha.La.ye.lahH3915heה֗וּאHu'H1931is winnowingזֹרֶ֛הzo.RehH2219אֶת־'et-H853barleyהַשְּׂעֹרִ֖יםha.se.'o.RimH8184on the threshing floorגֹּ֥רֶןGo.renH1637.
3Therefore wash yourselfוְרָחַ֣צְתְּ׀ve.ra.ChatztH7364,put on perfumeוָסַ֗כְתְּva.SakhtH5480,and wearוְשַׂ֧מְתְּve.SamtH7760your best clothesשִׂמְלֹתַ֛יִךְ עָלַ֖יִךְsim.lo.tekh 'a.La.yikhH8071H5921.Go downוְיָרַ֣דְתְּve.ya.rad.tiH3381to the threshing floorהַגֹּ֑רֶןha.Go.renH1637,but do notאַל־'al-H408let the manלָאִ֔ישׁla.'IshH376knowתִּוָּדְעִ֣יti.va.de.'IH3045you are there untilעַ֥ד'adH5704he has finishedכַּלֹּת֖וֹka.lo.ToH3615eatingלֶאֱכֹ֥לle.'e.KholH398and drinkingוְלִשְׁתּֽוֹת׃ve.lish.TotH8354.
4וִיהִ֣יvi.HiH1961When he lies downבְשָׁכְב֗וֹve.sha.khe.VoH7901,noteוְיָדַ֙עַתְּ֙ve.ya.Da.'atH3045אֶת־'et-H853the placeהַמָּקוֹם֙ha.ma.kOmH4725whereאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834he liesיִשְׁכַּב־ שָׁ֔םyish.kav- ShamH7901H8033.Then go inוּבָ֛אתu.VatH935and uncoverוְגִלִּ֥יתve.gi.LitH1540his feetמַרְגְּלֹתָ֖יוmar.ge.lo.TavH4772,and lie downוְשָׁכָ֑בְתְּve.sha.kha.ve.tiH7901,and heוְהוּא֙ve.Hu'H1931will explainיַגִּ֣ידya.GidH5046to youאֵ֖ת'etH853whatאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834you should doתַּעַשִֽׂין׃ta.'a.SinH6213.”
5“I will doאֶֽעֱשֶֽׂה׃'E.'e.SehH6213everythingכֹּ֛לkolH3605אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834you sayוַתֹּ֖אמֶרva.To.merH559,” Ruthansweredתֹּאמְרִ֥י אֵלַ֖יtom.Ritom.Ri/ /e.La/ie.LaiH559H413.
6So she went downוַתֵּ֖רֶדva.Te.redH3381to the threshing floorהַגֹּ֑רֶןha.Go.renH1637and didוַתַּ֕עַשׂva.Ta.'asH6213everythingכְּכֹ֥לke.KholH3605אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834her mother-in-lawחֲמוֹתָֽהּ׃cha.mo.TahH2545had instructed herצִוַּ֖תָּהtzi.Va.tahH6680to do.
7After Boazבֹּ֤עַזBo.'azH1162had finished eatingוַיֹּ֨אכַלvai.Yo.khalH398and drinkingוַיֵּשְׁתְּ֙vai.ye.sheTH8354and was in good spiritsוַיִּיטַ֣ב לִבּ֔וֹvai.yi.Tav li.BoH3190H3820,he wentוַיָּבֹ֕אvai.ya.Vo'H935to lie downלִשְׁכַּ֖בlish.KavH7901at the endבִּקְצֵ֣הbik.TzehH7097of the heap of grainהָעֲרֵמָ֑הha.'a.re.MahH6194.Then Ruth went in secretlyוַתָּבֹ֣א בַלָּ֔טva.ta.Vo' va.LatH935H3909,uncoveredוַתְּגַ֥לva.te.GalH1540his feetמַרְגְּלֹתָ֖יוmar.ge.lo.TavH4772,and lay downוַתִּשְׁכָּֽב׃va.tish.KavH7901.
8וַיְהִי֙vay.HiH1961At midnightבַּחֲצִ֣י הַלַּ֔יְלָהba.cha.Tzi ha.Lay.lahH2677H3915,Boazהָאִ֖ישׁha.'IshH376was startledוַיֶּחֱרַ֥דvai.ye.che.RadH2729,turned overוַיִּלָּפֵ֑תvai.yi.la.FetH3943,and thereוְהִנֵּ֣הve.hi.NehH2009lyingשֹׁכֶ֖בֶתsho.Khe.vetH7901at his feetמַרְגְּלֹתָֽיו׃mar.ge.lo.TavH4772was a womanאִשָּׁ֔ה'i.ShahH802!
9“Whoמִי־mi-H4310are youאָ֑תּ'AtH859?”he askedוַיֹּ֖אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559. “Iאָנֹכִי֙'a.no.KhiH595amyour servantאֲמָתֶ֔ךָ'a.ma.Te.khaH519Ruthר֣וּתrutH7327,”she repliedוַתֹּ֗אמֶרva.To.merH559. “Spreadוּפָרַשְׂתָּ֤u.fa.ras.TaH6566the corner of your garmentכְנָפֶ֙ךָ֙khe.na.Fe.khaH3671overעַל־'al-H5921meאֲמָ֣תְךָ֔'a.Ma.te.khaH519,forכִּ֥יkiH3588youאָֽתָּה׃'A.tahH859are a kinsman-redeemerגֹאֵ֖לgo.'ElH1350.”
10Then Boaz saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “May the LORDלַֽיהוָה֙la.Yah.wehH3068blessבְּרוּכָ֨הbe.ru.KhahH1288youאַ֤תְּ'atH859,my daughterבִּתִּ֔יbi.TiH1323.You have shownהֵיטַ֛בְתְּhei.TavtH3190more kindnessחַסְדֵּ֥ךְchas.DekhH2617nowהָאַחֲר֖וֹןha.'a.cha.RonH314thanמִן־min-H4480beforeהָרִאשׁ֑וֹןha.ri.ShonH7223,because you have notלְבִלְתִּי־le.vil.ti-H1115runלֶ֗כֶתLe.khetH1980afterאַחֲרֵי֙'a.cha.ReiH310the younger menהַבַּ֣חוּרִ֔יםha.Ba.chu.RimH970,whetherאִם־'im-H518richעָשִֽׁיר׃'a.ShirH6223orוְאִם־ve.'im-H518poorדַּ֖לdalH1800.
11And nowוְעַתָּ֗הve.'a.TahH6258do notאַל־'al-H408be afraidתִּ֣ירְאִ֔יtir.'IH3372,my daughterבִּתִּי֙bi.TiH1323.I will doאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־'e.'e.seh-H6213for youwhateverכֹּ֥לkolH3605אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834you requestתֹּאמְרִ֖יtom.RiH559,sinceכִּ֤יkiH3588allכָּל־kol-H3605my fellow townspeopleשַׁ֣עַר עַמִּ֔יSha.'ar 'a.MiH5971H8179knowיוֹדֵ֙עַ֙yo.De.a'H3045thatכִּ֛יkiH3588youאָֽתְּ׃'AtH859are a womanאֵ֥שֶׁת'E.shetH802of noble characterחַ֖יִלCha.yilH2428.
12וְעַתָּה֙ve.'a.TahH6258Yesכִּ֣יkiH3588,it is trueאָמְנָ֔ם'a.me.NamH551thatכִּ֥יkiH3588Iאָנֹ֑כִי'a.No.khiH595amH518a kinsman-redeemerגֹאֵ֖לgo.'ElH1350,butוְגַ֛םve.GamH1571there isיֵ֥שׁyeshH3426a redeemerגֹּאֵ֖לgo.'ElH1350nearerקָר֥וֹבka.RovH7138than Iמִמֶּֽנִּי׃mi.Me.niH4480.
13Stay here tonightלִ֣ינִי׀ הַלַּ֗יְלָה וְהָיָ֤הLi.ni ha.Lay.lah ve.ha.YahH3885H3915H1961,and in the morningבַבֹּ֙קֶר֙va.Bo.kerH1242,ifאִם־'im-H518he wants to redeem youיִגְאָלֵ֥ךְyig.'a.LekhH1350,goodטוֹב֙tOvH2896.Let him redeem youיִגְאָ֔לyig.'AlH1350.But ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518he does notלֹ֨אlo'H3808wantיַחְפֹּ֧ץyach.PotzH2654to redeem youלְגָֽאֳלֵ֛ךְle.go.'o.LekhH1350,as surely as the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068livesחַי־chai-H2416,Iאָנֹ֖כִי'a.No.khiH595willוּגְאַלְתִּ֥יךְu.ge.'al.TikhH1350.Now lie hereשִׁכְבִ֖יshikh.ViH7901untilעַד־'ad-H5704morningהַבֹּֽקֶר׃ha.Bo.kerH1242.”
14So she lay downוַתִּשְׁכַּ֤בva.tish.KavH7901at his feetמַרְגְּלוֹתָיו֙mar.ge.la.tavH4772untilעַד־'ad-H5704morningהַבֹּ֔קֶרha.Bo.kerH1242,but she got upוַתָּ֕קָםva.Ta.komH6965beforeH2958anyoneאִ֖ישׁ'ishH376אֶת־'et-H853elseרֵעֵ֑הוּre.'E.huH7453could recognize herיַכִּ֥ירya.KirH5234.Then Boaz saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH559, “Do notאַל־'al-H408let it be knownיִוָּדַ֔עyi.va.Da'H3045thatכִּי־ki-H3588a womanהָאִשָּׁ֖הha.'i.ShahH802cameבָ֥אָהVa.'ahH935to the threshing floorהַגֹּֽרֶן׃ha.Go.renH1637.”
15And he told herוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “Bringהָ֠בִיHa.viH3051the shawlהַמִּטְפַּ֧חַתha.mit.Pa.chatH4304אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834you are wearingעָלַ֛יִךְ'a.La.yikhH5921and holdוְאֶֽחֳזִי־ve.'e.cho.zi-H270it out.”When sheוַתֹּ֣אחֶזva.To.chezH270did so,he poured inוַיָּ֤מָדvai.Ya.modH4058sixשֵׁשׁ־shesh-H8337measuresof barleyשְׂעֹרִים֙se.'o.RimH8184and placed itוַיָּ֣שֶׁתvai.Ya.shetH7896on herעָלֶ֔יהָ'a.Lei.haH5921.Then he wentוַיָּבֹ֖אvai.ya.Vo'H935into the cityהָעִֽיר׃ha.'IrH5892.
16When Ruth returnedוַתָּבוֹא֙va.ta.Vo'H935toאֶל־'el-H413her mother-in-lawחֲמוֹתָ֔הּcha.mo.TahH2545,Naomi asked herוַתֹּ֖אמֶרva.To.merH559, “How did it goמִי־ אַ֣תְּmi- 'atH4310H859,my daughterבִּתִּ֑יbi.TiH1323?”Then Ruth toldוַתַּ֨גֶּד־va.Ta.ged-H5046herאֵ֛ת'etH853allכָּל־kol-H3605thatאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834Boazהָאִֽישׁ׃ha.'IshH376had doneעָֽשָׂה־'a.sah-H6213for her.
17And she saidוַתֹּ֕אמֶרva.To.merH559, “He gaveנָ֣תַןNa.tanH5414metheseהָאֵ֖לֶּהha.'E.lehH428sixשֵׁשׁ־shesh-H8337measures of barleyהַשְּׂעֹרִ֥יםha.se.'o.RimH8184,forכִּ֚יkiH3588he saidאָמַ֣ר אֵלַ֔י'a.Mar'a.Mar/ /'al./i'al.iH559, ‘Do notאַל־'al-H408go backתָּב֥וֹאִיta.Vo.'iH935toH413your mother-in-lawחֲמוֹתֵֽךְ׃cha.mo.TekhH2545empty-handedרֵיקָ֖םrei.KamH7387.’”
18“Waitשְׁבִ֣יshe.ViH3427,my daughterבִתִּ֔יvi.TiH1323,”said Naomiוַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙va.To.merH559, “untilעַ֚ד'adH5704אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834you find outתֵּֽדְעִ֔יןte.de.'InH3045howאֵ֖יךְ'eikhH349thingsדָּבָ֑רda.VarH1697goיִפֹּ֣לyi.PolH5307,forכִּ֣יkiH3588heהָאִ֔ישׁha.'IshH376will notלֹ֤אlo'H3808restיִשְׁקֹט֙yish.KotH8252unlessכִּֽי־ אִם־ki- 'im-H3588H518he has resolvedכִּלָּ֥הki.LahH3615the matterהַדָּבָ֖רha.da.VarH1697todayהַיּֽוֹם׃hai.YomH3117.”

Commentaries on Ruth 3

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