Berean Standard Bible
1 Kings 16:8-28
8In the twenty-sixthעֶשְׂרִ֤ים וָשֵׁשׁ֙'es.Rim va.SheshH6242H8337yearבִּשְׁנַ֨תbish.NatH8141שָׁנָ֔הsha.NahH8141of Asa’sלְאָסָ֖אle.'a.Sa'H609reignמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428over Judahיְהוּדָ֑הye.hu.DahH3063,Elahאֵלָ֨ה'e.LahH425sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Baashaבַּעְשָׁ֧אba'.Sha'H1201became kingמָ֠לַךְMa.lakhH4427ofעַל־'al-H5921Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478,and he reigned in Tirzahבְּתִרְצָ֖הbe.tir.TzahH8656two yearsשְׁנָתָֽיִם׃she.na.Ta.yimH8141.
9However, while Elahוְה֤וּאve.Hu'H1931was in Tirzahבְתִרְצָה֙ve.tir.TzahH8656getting drunkשֹׁתֶ֣ה שִׁכּ֔וֹרsho.Teh shi.KorH8354H7910in the houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004of Arzaאַרְצָ֔א'ar.Tza'H777אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834the stewardעָלָיו֙'a.LavH5921of his householdהַבַּ֖יִתha.Ba.yitH1004thereבְּתִרְצָֽה׃be.tir.TzahH8656, Elah’sservantעַבְדּ֣וֹav.DoH5650Zimriזִמְרִ֔יzim.RiH2174,the commanderשַׂ֖רsarH8269of halfמַחֲצִ֣יתma.cha.TzitH4276his chariotsהָרָ֑כֶבha.Ra.khevH7393,conspiredוַיִּקְשֹׁ֤רvai.yik.ShorH7194against himעַל־'al-H5921.
10So in the twenty-seventhעֶשְׂרִ֣ים וָשֶׁ֔בַע'es.Rim va.She.va'H6242H7651yearבִּשְׁנַת֙bish.NatH8141of Asa’sלְאָסָ֖אle.'a.Sa'H609reignמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428over Judahיְהוּדָ֑הye.hu.DahH3063,Zimriזִמְרִי֙zim.RiH2174went inוַיָּבֹ֤אvai.ya.Vo'H935,struck Elah downוַיַּכֵּ֣הוּvai.ya.Ke.huH5221,and killed himוַיְמִיתֵ֔הוּvay.mi.Te.huH4191.And Zimri reignedוַיִּמְלֹ֖ךְvai.yim.LokhH4427in his placeתַּחְתָּֽיו׃tach.TavH8478.
11As soon asוַיְהִ֨יvay.HiH1961Zimribegan to reignבְמָלְכ֜וֹve.ma.le.KhoH4427and was seatedכְּשִׁבְתּ֣וֹke.shiv.ToH3427onעַל־'al-H5921the throneכִּסְא֗וֹkis.'OH3678,he struck downהִכָּה֙hi.KahH5221אֶת־'et-H853the entireכָּל־kol-H3605householdבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004of Baashaבַּעְשָׁ֔אba'.Sha'H1201.He did notלֹֽא־lo'-H3808leaveהִשְׁאִ֥ירhish.'IrH7604a single maleמַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֑ירmash.Tin be.KirH8366H7023,whether a kinsmanוְגֹאֲלָ֖יוve.go.'a.LavH1350or friendוְרֵעֵֽהוּ׃ve.re.'E.huH7453.
12So Zimriזִמְרִ֔יzim.RiH2174אֵ֖ת'etH853destroyedוַיַּשְׁמֵ֣דvai.yash.MedH8045the entireכָּל־kol-H3605householdבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004of Baashaבַּעְשָׁ֑אba'.Sha'H1201,according to the wordכִּדְבַ֤רkid.VarH1697thatאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068had spokenדִּבֶּ֣רdi.BerH1696againstאֶל־'el-H413Baashaבַּעְשָׁ֔אba'.Sha'H1201throughבְּיַ֖דbe.YadH3027Jehuיֵה֥וּאye.Hu'H3058the prophetהַנָּבִֽיא׃ha.na.Vi'H5030.
13This happened because ofאֶ֚ל'elH413allכָּל־kol-H3605the sinsחַטֹּ֣אותcha.TotH2403Baashaבַּעְשָׁ֔אba'.Sha'H1201andוְחַטֹּ֖אותve.cha.TotH2403his sonבְנ֑וֹve.NoH1121Elahאֵלָ֣ה'e.LahH425אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834had committedחָטְא֗וּcha.te.'UH2398וַאֲשֶׁ֤רva.'a.SherH834and had caused Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478to commitהֶחֱטִ֙יאוּ֙he.che.Ti.'uH2398אֶת־'et-H853,provokingלְהַכְעִ֗יסle.hakh.'IsH3707אֶת־'et-H853the LORDיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068,the Godאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiH430of Israel, to angerיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478with their worthless idolsבְּהַבְלֵיהֶֽם׃be.hav.lei.HemH1892.
14As for the restוְיֶ֛תֶרve.Ye.terH3499of the actsדִּבְרֵ֥יdiv.ReiH1697of Elahאֵלָ֖ה'e.LahH425,along with allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605his accomplishmentsאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה'a.Sher 'a.SahH834H6213, aretheyהֵ֣םhemH1992notהֲלֽוֹא־ha.lo'-H3808writtenכְּתוּבִ֗יםke.tu.VimH3789inעַל־'al-H5921the Bookסֵ֛פֶרSe.ferH5612of the Chroniclesדִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖יםdiv.Rei hai.ya.MimH1697H3117of the Kingsלְמַלְכֵ֥יle.mal.KheiH4428of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פYis.ra.'ElH3478?
15In the twenty-seventhבִּשְׁנַת֩ עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וָשֶׁ֜בַעbish.Nat 'es.Rim va.She.va'H6242H7651H8141yearשָׁנָ֗הsha.NahH8141of Asa’sלְאָסָא֙le.'a.Sa'H609reignמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428over Judahיְהוּדָ֔הye.hu.DahH3063,Zimriזִמְרִ֛יzim.RiH2174reignedמָלַ֥ךְma.LakhH4427in Tirzahבְּתִרְצָ֑הbe.tir.TzahH8656for sevenשִׁבְעַ֥תshiv.'AtH7651daysיָמִ֖יםya.MimH3117.Now the troopsוְהָעָ֣םve.ha.'AmH5971were encampedחֹנִ֔יםcho.NimH2583againstעַֽל־'al-H5921Gibbethonגִּבְּת֖וֹןgi.be.TonH1405אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834of the Philistinesלַפְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃la.pe.lish.TimH6430,
16and the peopleהָעָם֙ha.'AmH5971in the campהַחֹנִ֣ים לֵאמֹ֔רha.cho.Nim le.MorH2583H559heardוַיִּשְׁמַ֤עvai.yish.Ma'H8085that Zimriזִמְרִ֔יzim.RiH2174had conspiredקָשַׁ֣רka.SharH7194אֶת־'et-H853against the kingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428andוְגַ֖םve.GamH1571struck him downהִכָּ֣הhi.KahH5221.So there in the campבַּֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃Ba.ma.cha.NehH4264that veryהַה֖וּאha.Hu'H1931dayבַּיּ֥וֹםbai.YomH3117,allכָֽל־khol-H3605Israelיִ֠שְׂרָאֵלYis.ra.'elH3478אֶת־'et-H853proclaimed Omriעָמְרִ֨י'a.me.RiH6018,the commanderשַׂר־sar-H8269of the armyצָבָ֧אtza.Va'H6635,kingוַיַּמְלִ֣כוּvai.yam.Li.khuH4427overעַל־'al-H5921Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478.
18וַיְהִ֞יvay.HiH1961When Zimriזִמְרִי֙zim.RiH2174sawכִּרְא֤וֹתkir.'otH7200thatכִּֽי־ki-H3588the cityהָעִ֔ירha.'IrH5892was capturedנִלְכְּדָ֣הnil.ke.DahH3920,he enteredוַיָּבֹ֖א אֶל־vai.ya.Vo' 'el-H935H413the citadelאַרְמ֣וֹן'ar.MonH759of the royalהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428palaceבֵּית־beit-H1004בֵּֽית־beit-H1004מֶ֛לֶךְMe.lekhH4428and burned it downוַיִּשְׂרֹ֨ף בָּאֵ֖שׁvai.yis.Rof ba.'EshH8313H784upon himselfעָלָ֧יו'a.LavH5921אֶת־'et-H853.So he diedוַיָּמֹֽת׃vai.ya.MotH4191
19because ofעַל־'al-H5921the sinsחַטֹּאתָיו֙cha.ta.tovH2403אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834he had committedחָטָ֔אcha.Ta'H2398,doingלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla.'a.SotH6213evilהָרַ֖עha.Ra'H7451in the sightבְּעֵינֵ֣יbe.'ei.NeiH5869of the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068and followingלָלֶ֙כֶת֙la.Le.khetH1980the exampleבְּדֶ֣רֶךְbe.De.rekhH1870of Jeroboamיָרָבְעָ֔םya.ra.ve.'AmH3379and the sinוּבְחַטָּאתוֹ֙u.ve.cha.ta.ToH2403אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834he had committedעָשָׂ֔ה'a.SahH6213and had caused Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478to commitלְהַחֲטִ֖יאle.ha.cha.Ti'H2398אֶת־'et-H853.
20As for the restוְיֶ֙תֶר֙ve.Ye.terH3499of the actsדִּבְרֵ֣יdiv.ReiH1697of Zimriזִמְרִ֔יzim.RiH2174and the treasonוְקִשְׁר֖וֹve.kish.RoH7195אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834he committedקָשָׁ֑רka.SharH7194, aretheyהֵ֣םhemH1992notהֲלֹֽא־ha.lo'-H3808writtenכְּתוּבִ֗יםke.tu.VimH3789inעַל־'al-H5921the Bookסֵ֛פֶרSe.ferH5612of the Chroniclesדִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖יםdiv.Rei hai.ya.MimH1697H3117of the Kingsלְמַלְכֵ֥יle.mal.KheiH4428of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פYis.ra.'ElH3478?
21At that timeאָ֧ז'azH227the peopleהָעָ֥םha.'AmH5971of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478were dividedיֵחָלֵ֛קye.cha.LekH2505:HalfH2677of the peopleהָעָ֜םha.'AmH5971supportedהָ֠יָה אַחֲרֵ֨יHa.yah 'a.cha.ReiH1961H310Tibniתִבְנִ֤יtiv.NiH8402sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Ginathגִּינַת֙gi.NatH1527as kingלְהַמְלִיכ֔וֹle.ham.li.KhoH4427,and halfH2677supportedאַחֲרֵ֥י'a.cha.ReiH310Omriעָמְרִֽי׃'a.me.RiH6018.
22But the followersהָעָם֙ha.'AmH5971אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834אַחֲרֵ֣י'a.cha.ReiH310of Omriעָמְרִ֔י'a.me.RiH6018אֶת־'et-H853proved strongerוַיֶּחֱזַ֤קvai.ye.che.ZakH2388than thoseהָעָ֕םha.'AmH5971אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834אַחֲרֵ֖י'a.cha.ReiH310of Tibniתִּבְנִ֣יtiv.NiH8402sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Ginathגִּינַ֑תgi.NatH1527.So Tibniתִּבְנִ֔יtiv.NiH8402diedוַיָּ֣מָתvai.Ya.motH4191and Omriעָמְרִֽי׃ פ'a.me.RiH6018became kingוַיִּמְלֹ֖ךְvai.yim.LokhH4427.
23In the thirty-firstשְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים וְאַחַ֜תshe.lo.Shim ve.'a.ChatH7970H259yearבִּשְׁנַת֩bish.NatH8141שָׁנָ֗הsha.NahH8141of Asa’sלְאָסָא֙le.'a.Sa'H609reignמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428over Judahיְהוּדָ֔הye.hu.DahH3063,Omriעָמְרִי֙'a.me.RiH6018became kingמָלַ֤ךְma.LakhH4427ofעַל־'al-H5921Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478, and he reignedtwelveשְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֖הshe.Teim 'es.RehH8147H6240yearsשָׁנָ֑הsha.NahH8141מָלַ֥ךְma.LakhH4427,sixשֵׁשׁ־shesh-H8337of themשָׁנִֽים׃sha.NimH8141in Tirzahבְּתִרְצָ֖הbe.tir.TzahH8656.
24He boughtוַיִּ֜קֶןvai.Yi.kenH7069אֶת־'et-H853the hillהָהָ֥רha.HarH2022of Samariaשֹׁמְר֛וֹןsho.me.RonH8111fromמֵ֥אֶתMe.'etH854Shemerשֶׁ֖מֶרShe.merH8106for two talentsבְּכִכְּרַ֣יִםbe.khi.ke.Ra.yimH3603of silverכָּ֑סֶףKa.sefH3701and builtוַיִּ֙בֶן֙vai.Yi.venH1129a cityאֶת־'et-H853thereהָהָ֔רha.HarH2022,callingוַיִּקְרָ֗אvai.yik.Ra'H7121אֶת־'et-H853שֵׁ֤םshemH8034itהָעִיר֙ha.'IrH5892אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834בָּנָ֔הba.NahH1129Samariaשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃sho.me.RonH8111afterעַ֣ל'alH5921the nameשֶׁם־shem-H8034of Shemerשֶׁ֔מֶרShe.merH8106,who had ownedאֲדֹנֵ֖י'a.do.NeiH113the hillהָהָ֥רha.HarH2022.
26For he walkedוַיֵּ֗לֶךְvai.Ye.lekhH1980in allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605the waysדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙de.rekhH1870of Jeroboamיָרָבְעָ֣םya.ra.ve.'AmH3379sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Nebatנְבָ֔טne.VatH5028and in his sinsוּבְחַטָּאת֔וֹu.ve.cha.to.tavH2403,whichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834he caused Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478to commitהֶחֱטִ֖יאhe.che.Ti'H2398אֶת־'et-H853,provokingלְהַכְעִ֗יסle.hakh.'IsH3707the LORDיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068,the Godאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiH430of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478,to angerאֶת־'et-H853with their worthless idolsבְּהַבְלֵיהֶֽם׃be.hav.lei.HemH1892.
27As for the restוְיֶ֨תֶרve.Ye.terH3499of the actsדִּבְרֵ֤יdiv.ReiH1697of Omriעָמְרִי֙'a.me.RiH6018,along with his accomplishmentsאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה'a.Sher 'a.SahH834H6213and the mightוּגְבוּרָת֖וֹu.ge.vu.ra.ToH1369אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834he exercisedעָשָׂ֑ה'a.SahH6213, aretheyהֵ֣םhemH1992notהֲלֹֽא־ha.lo'-H3808writtenכְּתוּבִ֗יםke.tu.VimH3789inעַל־'al-H5921the Bookסֵ֛פֶרSe.ferH5612of the Chroniclesדִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖יםdiv.Rei hai.ya.MimH1697H3117of the Kingsלְמַלְכֵ֥יle.mal.KheiH4428of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478?
28And Omriעָמְרִי֙'a.me.RiH6018restedוַיִּשְׁכַּ֤בvai.yish.KavH7901withעִם־'im-H5973his fathersאֲבֹתָ֔יו'a.vo.TavH1and was buriedוַיִּקָּבֵ֖רvai.yi.ka.VerH6912in Samariaבְּשֹׁמְר֑וֹןbe.sho.me.RonH8111,and his sonבְּנ֖וֹbe.NoH1121Ahabאַחְאָ֥ב'ach.'AvH256reignedוַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְvai.yim.LokhH4427in his placeתַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פtach.TavH8478.
Commentaries on 1 Kings 16
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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Commentaries