Revised Literal Translation
2 Kings 4
1Now there criedצָעֲקָ֨הtza.'a.KahH6817a certainאַחַ֣ת'a.ChatH259womanוְאִשָּׁ֣הve.'i.ShahH802of the wivesמִנְּשֵׁ֣יmi.ne.SheiH802of the sonsבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121of the prophetsהַ֠נְּבִיאִיםHa.ne.vi.'imH5030unto Elishaאֱלִישָׁ֜ע'e.li.Sha'H477,sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559,Thy servantעַבְדְּךָ֤'av.de.KhaH5650my husbandאִישִׁי֙'i.ShiH376is deadמֵ֔תMetH4191;and thou knowestיָדַ֔עְתָּya.Da'.taH3045that thy servantעַבְדְּךָ֔'av.de.KhaH5650did fearיָרֵ֖אya.Re'H3373Yhwhיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068:and the creditorוְהַ֨נֹּשֶׁ֔הve.Ha.no.ShehH5383is comeבָּ֗אBa'H935to takeלָקַ֜חַתla.Ka.chatH3947unto him my twoשְׁנֵ֧יshe.NeiH8147sonsיְלָדַ֛יye.la.DaiH3206to be bondmenלַעֲבָדִֽים׃la.'a.va.DimH5650.
2And Elishaאֱלִישָׁע֙'e.li.Sha'H477saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto her, What shall I doאֶֽעֱשֶׂה־'e.'e.seh-H6213for thee? tellהַגִּ֣ידִיha.Gi.diH5046me, what hastיֶּשׁ־yesh-H3426thou in the houseבַּבָּ֑יִתba.Ba.yitH1004?And she saidוַתֹּ֗אמֶרva.To.merH559,Thine handmaidלְשִׁפְחָתְךָ֥le.shif.cha.te.KhaH8198hath not any thing in the houseבַּבַּ֔יִתba.Ba.yitH1004,save a jarאָס֥וּךְ'a.SukhH610of oilשָֽׁמֶן׃Sha.menH8081.
4And when thou art come inוּבָ֗אתu.VatH935,thou shalt shutוְסָגַ֤רְתְּve.sa.GartH5462the doorהַדֶּ֙לֶת֙ha.De.letH1817upon thee and upon thy sonsבָּנַ֔יִךְba.Na.yikhH1121,and shalt pour outוְיָצַ֕קְתְּve.ya.TzaktH3332into all those vesselsהַכֵּלִ֖יםha.ke.LimH3627,and thou shalt set asideתַּסִּֽיעִי׃ta.Si.'iH5265that which is fullוְהַמָּלֵ֖אve.ha.ma.Le'H4392.
6And it came to pass, when the vesselsהַכֵּלִ֗יםha.ke.LimH3627were fullכִּמְלֹ֣אתkim.LotH4390,that she saidוַתֹּ֤אמֶרva.To.merH559unto her sonבְּנָהּ֙be.NahH1121,Bringהַגִּ֨ישָׁהha.Gi.shahH5066me yet a vesselכֶּ֔לִיKe.liH3627.And he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto her, There isnot a vesselכֶּ֑לִיKe.liH3627more. And the oilהַשָּֽׁמֶן׃ha.Sha.menH8081stayedוַֽיַּעֲמֹ֖דvai.ya.'a.ModH5975.
7Then she cameוַתָּבֹ֗אva.ta.Vo'H935and toldוַתַּגֵּד֙va.ta.GedH5046the manלְאִ֣ישׁle.'IshH376of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֔יםha.'E.lo.HimH430.And he saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559,GoH3212,sellמִכְרִ֣יmikh.RiH4376the oilהַשֶּׁ֔מֶןha.She.menH8081,and payוְשַׁלְּמִ֖יve.sha.le.MiH7999thy debtנִשְׁיֵ֑ךְnish.ye.kheH5386,and liveתִֽחְיִ֖יtich.YiH2421thou and thy childrenוּבָנַ֔יִךְve.ba.nei.kheH1121of the restבַּנּוֹתָֽר׃ פba.no.TarH3498.
8And it fell on a dayהַיּ֜וֹםhai.YomH3117,that Elishaאֱלִישָׁ֣ע'e.li.Sha'H477passedוַיַּעֲבֹ֧רvai.ya.'a.VorH5674to Shunemשׁוּנֵ֗םshu.NemH7766, where wasa greatגְדוֹלָ֔הge.do.LahH1419womanאִשָּׁ֣ה'i.ShahH802;and she constrainedוַתַּחֲזֶק־va.ta.cha.zek-H2388him to eatלֶאֱכָל־le.'e.khol-H398breadלָ֑חֶםLa.chemH3899. And so it was, thatas oftמִדֵּ֣יmi.DeiH1767as he passed byעָבְר֔וֹa.ve.RoH5674,he turnedיָסֻ֥רya.SurH5493in thither to eatלֶאֱכָל־le.'e.khol-H398breadלָֽחֶם׃La.chemH3899.
10Let us makeנַֽעֲשֶׂה־na.'a.seh-H6213a littleקְטַנָּ֔הke.ta.NahH6996chamberעֲלִיַּת־'a.li.yat-H5944,I pray thee, on the wallקִיר֙kirH7023;and let us setוְנָשִׂ֨יםve.na.SimH7760for him there a bedמִטָּ֥הmi.TahH4296,and a tableוְשֻׁלְחָ֖ןve.shul.ChanH7979,and a stoolוְכִסֵּ֣אve.khi.Se'H3678,and a lampstandוּמְנוֹרָ֑הu.me.no.RahH4501:and it shall be, when he comethבְּבֹא֥וֹbe.vo.'OH935to us, that he shall turnיָס֥וּרya.SurH5493in thither.
12And he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH559to Gehaziגֵּחֲזִ֣יge.cha.ZiH1522his servantנַעֲר֔וֹna.'a.RoH5288,Callקְרָ֖אke.Ra'H7121this Shunammiteלַשּׁוּנַמִּ֣יתla.shu.na.MitH7767.And when he had calledוַיִּקְרָא־vai.yik.ra'-H7121her, she stoodוַֽתַּעֲמֹ֖דva.ta.'a.ModH5975beforeלְפָנָֽיו׃le.fa.NavH6440him.
13And he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto him, Sayאֱמָר־'e.mor-H559now unto her, Behold, thou hast been carefulחָרַ֣דְתְּ׀cha.RadtH2729for us with all this careהַחֲרָדָ֣הha.cha.ra.DahH2731; what isto be doneלַעֲשׂ֣וֹתla.'a.SotH6213for thee? wouldestהֲיֵ֤שׁha.YeshH3426thou be spokenלְדַבֶּר־le.da.ber-H1696for to the kingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428,or to the captainשַׂ֣רsarH8269of the armyהַצָּבָ֑אha.tza.Va'H6635?And she answeredוַתֹּ֕אמֶרva.To.merH559,I dwellיֹשָֽׁבֶת׃yo.Sha.vetH3427amongבְּת֥וֹךְbe.TokhH8432mine own peopleעַמִּ֖י'a.MiH5971.
16And he saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559,About this seasonלַמּוֹעֵ֤דla.mo.'EdH4150,according to the timeכָּעֵ֣תka.'EtH6256of lifeחַיָּ֔הchai.YahH2416,thou shalt embraceחֹבֶ֣קֶתcho.Ve.ketH2263a sonבֵּ֑ןBenH1121.And she saidוַתֹּ֗אמֶרva.To.merH559,Nay, my lordאֲדֹנִי֙'a.do.NiH113, thoumanאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֔יםha.'E.lo.HimH430,do not lieתְּכַזֵּ֖בte.kha.ZevH3576unto thine handmaidבְּשִׁפְחָתֶֽךָ׃be.shif.cha.Te.khaH8198.
22And she calledוַתִּקְרָא֮va.tik.Ra'H7121unto her husbandאִישָׁהּ֒'i.ShahH376,and saidוַתֹּ֗אמֶרva.To.merH559,Sendשִׁלְחָ֨הshil.ChahH7971me, I pray thee, oneאֶחָ֣ד'e.ChadH259of the young menהַנְּעָרִ֔יםha.ne.'a.RimH5288,and oneוְאַחַ֖תve.'a.ChatH259of the donkeysהָאֲתֹנ֑וֹתha.'a.to.NotH860,that I may runוְאָר֛וּצָהve.'a.Ru.tzahH7323to the manאִ֥ישׁ'ishH376of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֖יםha.'E.lo.HimH430,and come againוְאָשֽׁוּבָה׃ve.'a.Shu.vahH7725.
24Then she saddledוַֽתַּחֲבֹשׁ֙va.ta.cha.VoshH2280a donkeyהָֽאָת֔וֹןha.'a.TonH860,and saidוַתֹּ֥אמֶרva.To.merH559to her servantנַעֲרָ֖הּna.'a.RahH5288,Driveנְהַ֣גne.HagH5090,and go forwardH3212;slackתַּעֲצָר־ta.'a.tzor-H6113not thyridingלִרְכֹּ֔בlir.KoH7392for me, except I bidאָמַ֥רְתִּי'a.Mar.tiH559thee.
25So she wentH3212and cameוַתָּב֛וֹאva.ta.Vo'H935unto the manאִ֥ישׁ'ishH376of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֖יםha.'E.lo.HimH430to mountהַ֣רharH2022Carmelהַכַּרְמֶ֑לha.kar.MelH3760.And it came to pass, when the manאִישׁ־'ish-H376of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֤יםha.'E.lo.HimH430saw her afar offכִּרְא֨וֹתkir.'otH7200,that he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH559to Gehaziגֵּיחֲזִ֣יgei.cha.ZiH1522his servantנַעֲר֔וֹna.'a.RoH5288, Behold, yonder isthatהַלָּֽז׃ha.LazH1975Shunammiteהַשּׁוּנַמִּ֥יתha.shu.na.MitH7767:
26Runרֽוּץ־rutz-H7323now, I pray thee, to meetH7125her, and sayוֶאֱמָר־ve.'e.mor-H559unto her, Is itwellהֲשָׁל֥וֹםha.sha.LomH7965with thee? is itwellהֲשָׁל֥וֹםha.sha.LomH7965with thy husbandלְאִישֵׁ֖ךְle.'i.ShekhH376? is itwellהֲשָׁל֣וֹםha.sha.LomH7965with the childלַיָּ֑לֶדlai.Ya.ledH3206?And she answeredוַתֹּ֖אמֶרva.To.merH559, It iswellשָׁלֽוֹם׃sha.LomH7965.
27And when she cameוַתָּבֹ֞אva.ta.Vo'H935to the manאִ֤ישׁ'ishH376of Godהָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ha.'E.lo.HimH430to the hillהָהָ֔רha.HarH2022,she caughtוַֽתַּחֲזֵ֖קva.ta.cha.ZekH2388him by the feetבְּרַגְלָ֑יוbe.rag.LavH7272:but Gehaziגֵּֽיחֲזִ֜יgei.cha.ZiH1522came nearוַיִּגַּ֨שׁvai.yi.GashH5066to thrust her awayלְהָדְפָ֗הּle.ha.de.FahH1920.And the manאִ֨ישׁ'ishH376of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֤יםha.'E.lo.HimH430saidוַיֹּאמֶר֩vai.yo.MerH559,Let her aloneהַרְפֵּֽה־har.peh-H7503;for her soulנַפְשָׁ֣הּnaf.ShahH5315isvexedמָֽרָה־ma.rah-H4843within her: and Yhwhוַֽיהוָה֙va.Yah.wehH3068hath hidהֶעְלִ֣יםhe'.LimH5956itfrom me, and hath not toldהִגִּ֖ידhi.GidH5046me.
29Then he saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to Gehaziלְגֵיחֲזִ֜יle.gei.cha.ZiH1522,Gird upחֲגֹ֣רcha.GorH2296thy loinsמָתְנֶ֗יךָma.te.Nei.khaH4975,and takeוְקַ֨חve.KachH3947my staffמִשְׁעַנְתִּ֣יmish.'an.TiH4938in thine handבְיָדְךָ֮ve.ya.de.KhaH3027,and go thy wayH3212:if thou meetתִמְצָ֥אtim.Tza'H4672any manאִישׁ֙'ishH376,saluteתְבָרְכֶ֔נּוּte.va.re.Khe.nuH1288him not; and if anyאִ֖ישׁ'ishH376saluteיְבָרֶכְךָ֥ye.va.rekh.KhaH1288thee, answer him not againתַעֲנֶנּ֑וּta.'a.ne.NuH6030:and layוְשַׂמְתָּ֥ve.sam.TaH7760my staffמִשְׁעַנְתִּ֖יmish.'an.TiH4938upon the faceפְּנֵ֥יpe.NeiH6440of the childהַנָּֽעַר׃ha.Na.'arH5288.
30And the motherאֵ֣ם'emH517of the childהַנַּ֔עַרha.Na.'arH5288saidוַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙va.To.merH559, AsYhwhיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068livethחַי־chai-H2416, and asthy soulנַפְשְׁךָ֖naf.she.KhaH5315livethוְחֵֽי־ve.chei-H2416,I will not leaveאֶעֶזְבֶ֑ךָּ'e.'ez.Ve.kaH5800thee. And he aroseוַיָּ֖קָםvai.Ya.komH6965,and followedאַחֲרֶֽיהָ׃'a.cha.Rei.haH310H3212her.
31And Gehaziוְגֵחֲזִ֞יve.ge.cha.ZiH1522passed onעָבַ֣ר'a.VarH5674beforeלִפְנֵיהֶ֗םlif.nei.HemH6440them, and laidוַיָּ֤שֶׂםvai.Ya.semH7760the staffהַמִּשְׁעֶ֙נֶת֙ha.mish.'E.netH4938upon the faceפְּנֵ֣יpe.NeiH6440of the childהַנַּ֔עַרha.Na.'arH5288; but there wasneither voiceק֖וֹלKolH6963,nor hearingקָ֑שֶׁבKa.shevH7182.Wherefore he went againוַיָּ֤שָׁבvai.Ya.shovH7725to meetH7125him, and toldוַיַּגֶּד־vai.ya.ged-H5046him, sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH559,The childהַנָּֽעַר׃ha.Na.'arH5288is not awakedהֵקִ֖יץhe.KitzH6974.
34And he went upוַיַּ֜עַלvai.Ya.'alH5927,and layוַיִּשְׁכַּ֣בvai.yish.KavH7901upon the childהַיֶּ֗לֶדhai.Ye.ledH3206,and putוַיָּשֶׂם֩vai.ya.SemH7760his mouthפִּ֨יוpivH6310upon his mouthפִּ֜יוpivH6310,and his eyesוְעֵינָ֤יוve.'ei.NavH5869upon his eyesעֵינָיו֙'ei.NavH5869,and his handsוְכַפָּ֣יוve.kha.PavH3709upon his handsכַּפָּ֔יוka.povH3709:and he stretchedוַיִּגְהַ֖רvai.yig.HarH1457himself upon the child; and the fleshבְּשַׂ֥רbe.SarH1320of the childהַיָּֽלֶד׃hai.Ya.ledH3206waxed warmוַיָּ֖חָםvai.Ya.chomH2552.
35Then he returnedוַיָּ֜שָׁבvai.Ya.shovH7725,and walkedH3212in the houseבַּבַּ֗יִתba.Ba.yitH1004toאַחַ֥ת הֵ֙נָּה֙'a.Chat he.nahH2008H259and froוְאַחַ֣ת הֵ֔נָּהve.'a.Chat He.nahH2008H259;and went upוַיַּ֖עַלvai.Ya.'alH5927,and stretchedוַיִּגְהַ֣רvai.yig.HarH1457himself upon him: and the childהַנַּ֙עַר֙ha.Na.'arH5288sneezedוַיְזוֹרֵ֤רvay.zo.RerH2237sevenשֶׁ֣בַעShe.va'H7651timesפְּעָמִ֔יםpe.'a.MimH6471,and the childהַנַּ֖עַרha.Na.'arH5288openedוַיִּפְקַ֥חvai.yif.KachH6491his eyesעֵינָֽיו׃'ei.NavH5869.
36And he calledוַיִּקְרָ֣אvai.yik.Ra'H7121Gehaziגֵּיחֲזִ֗יgei.cha.ZiH1522,and saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH559,Callקְרָא֙ke.Ra'H7121this Shunammiteהַשֻּׁנַמִּ֣יתha.shu.na.MitH7767.So he calledוַיִּקְרָאֶ֖הָvai.yik.ra.'E.haH7121her. And when she was come inוַתָּב֣וֹאva.ta.Vo'H935unto him, he saidוַיֹּ֖אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559,Take upשְׂאִ֥יse.'IH5375thy sonבְנֵֽךְ׃ve.NekhH1121.
38And Elishaוֶאֱלִישָׁ֞עve.'e.li.Sha'H477came againשָׁ֤בshavH7725to Gilgalהַגִּלְגָּ֙לָה֙ha.gil.Ga.lahH1537: and there wasa dearthוְהָרָעָ֣בve.ha.ra.'AvH7458in the landבָּאָ֔רֶץba.'A.retzH776;and the sonsוּבְנֵי֙u.ve.NeiH1121of the prophetsהַנְּבִיאִ֔יםha.ne.vi.'ImH5030weresittingיֹשְׁבִ֖יםyo.she.VimH3427beforeלְפָנָ֑יוle.fa.NavH6440him: and he saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto his servantלְנַעֲר֗וֹle.na.'a.RoH5288,Setשְׁפֹת֙she.FotH8239on the greatהַגְּדוֹלָ֔הha.ge.do.LahH1419potהַסִּ֣ירha.SirH5518,and seetheוּבַשֵּׁ֥לu.va.ShelH1310pottageנָזִ֖ידna.ZidH5138for the sonsלִבְנֵ֥יliv.NeiH1121of the prophetsהַנְּבִיאִֽים׃ha.ne.vi.'ImH5030.
39And oneאֶחָ֣ד'e.ChadH259went outוַיֵּצֵ֨אvai.ye.Tze'H3318into the fieldהַשָּׂדֶה֮ha.sa.DehH7704to gatherלְלַקֵּ֣טle.la.KetH3950herbsאֹרֹת֒'o.RotH219,and foundוַיִּמְצָא֙vai.yim.Tza'H4672a wildשָׂדֶ֔הsa.DehH7704vineגֶּ֣פֶןGe.fenH1612,and gatheredוַיְלַקֵּ֥טvay.la.KetH3950thereof wildשָׂדֶ֖הsa.DehH7704gourdsפַּקֻּעֹ֥תpa.ku.'OtH6498his lapבִגְד֑וֹvig.DoH899fullמְלֹ֣אme.Lo'H4393,and cameוַיָּבֹ֗אvai.ya.Vo'H935and shredוַיְפַלַּ֛חvay.fa.LachH6398theminto the potסִ֥ירsirH5518of pottageהַנָּזִ֖ידha.na.ZidH5138:for they knewיָדָֽעוּ׃ya.Da.'uH3045them not.
40So they poured outוַיִּֽצְק֥וּvai.yitz.KuH3332for the menלַאֲנָשִׁ֖יםla.'a.na.ShimH582to eatלֶאֱכ֑וֹלle.'e.KholH398.And it came to pass, as they were eatingכְּאָכְלָ֨םke.'a.khe.LamH398of the pottageמֵהַנָּזִ֜ידme.ha.na.ZidH5138,that they cried outצָעָ֗קוּtza.'A.kuH6817,and saidוַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙vai.yo.me.RuH559, O thoumanאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֔יםha.'E.lo.HimH430, there isdeathמָ֤וֶתMa.vetH4194in the potבַּסִּיר֙ba.SirH5518.And they couldיָכְל֖וּya.khe.LuH3201not eatלֶאֱכֹֽל׃le.'e.KholH398thereof.
41But he saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH559,Then bringוּקְחוּ־u.ke.chu-H3947mealקֶ֔מַחKe.machH7058.And he castוַיַּשְׁלֵ֖ךְvai.yash.LekhH7993itinto the potהַסִּ֑ירha.SirH5518;and he saidוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559,Pour outצַ֤קtzakH3332for the peopleלָעָם֙la.'AmH5971,that they may eatוְיֹאכֵ֔לוּve.yo.Khe.luH398.And there was no harmדָּבָ֥ר רָ֖עda.Var ra'H7451H1697in the potבַּסִּֽיר׃ סba.SirH5518.
42And there cameבָּ֜אba'H935a manוְאִ֨ישׁve.'IshH376from Baal–shalishaH1190,and broughtוַיָּבֵא֩vai.ya.Ve'H935the manלְאִ֨ישׁle.'IshH376of Godהָאֱלֹהִ֜יםha.'E.lo.HimH430breadלֶ֤חֶםLe.chemH3899of the firstfruitsבִּכּוּרִים֙bi.ku.RimH1061,twentyעֶשְׂרִֽים־'es.rim-H6242loavesלֶ֣חֶםLe.chemH3899of barleyשְׂעֹרִ֔יםse.'o.RimH8184,and full heads of grainוְכַרְמֶ֖לve.khar.MelH3759in the huskבְּצִקְלֹנ֑וֹbe.tzik.lo.NoH6861thereof. And he saidוַיֹּ֕אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559,Giveתֵּ֥ןtenH5414unto the peopleלָעָ֖םla.'AmH5971,that they may eatוְיֹאכֵֽלוּ׃ve.yo.Khe.luH398.
43And his servitorמְשָׁ֣רְת֔וֹme.Sha.re.ToH8334saidוַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙vai.Yo.merH559,What, should I setאֶתֵּ֣ן'e.TenH5414this beforeלִפְנֵ֖יlif.NeiH6440an hundredמֵ֣אָהMe.'ahH3967menאִ֑ישׁ'IshH376?He said againוַיֹּ֗אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559,Giveתֵּ֤ןtenH5414the peopleלָעָם֙la.'AmH5971,that they may eatוְיֹאכֵ֔לוּve.yo.Khe.luH398:for thus saithאָמַ֛ר'a.MarH559Yhwhיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068,They shall eatאָכֹ֥ל'a.KholH398,and shall leaveוְהוֹתֵֽר׃ve.ho.TerH3498thereof.
Commentaries on 2 Kings 4
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Literal Translation — © 2018 Michael W. Jones, Sr. — GPL
Commentaries