New American Standard Bible 2020
Judges 21:1-24
1Now the menH376 of IsraelH3478 1had swornH7650 in MizpahH4709, sayingH559, “NoneH376H3808 of us shall giveH5414 his daughterH1323 to BenjaminH1144 2in marriageH802.” 23So the peopleH5971 cameH935 to BethelH1008 and satH3427 thereH8033 beforeH6440 GodH430 untilH5704 eveningH6153, and raisedH5375 their voicesH6963 and weptH1058 4profuselyH1419H1065. 3And they saidH559, “WhyH4100, LordH3068, GodH430 of IsraelH3478, has thisH2088 happenedH1961 in IsraelH3478, that oneH259 tribeH7626 isH6485 missingH6485 todayH3117 from IsraelH3478?” 4And it cameH1961 aboutH1961 the nextH4283 dayH4283 that the peopleH5971 gotH7925 upH7925 earlyH7925 and builtH1129 5an altarH4196 thereH8033, and offeredH5927 burntH5930 offeringsH5930 and peaceH8002 offeringsH8002.
5Then the sonsH1121 of IsraelH3478 saidH559, “WhoH4310 is there amongH4480 allH3605 the tribesH7626 of IsraelH3478 whoH834 did not goH5927 upH5927 to the LordH3068 in the assemblyH6951?” For 6they had takenH1961 a solemnH1419 oathH7621 concerning anyone 7whoH834 did not goH5927 upH5927 to the LordH3068 at MizpahH4709, sayingH559, “He shall certainlyH4191 be putH4191 toH4191 deathH4191.” 6And the sonsH1121 of IsraelH3478 wereH5162 sorryH5162 for their brotherH251 BenjaminH1144, and saidH559, “TodayH3117 oneH259 tribeH7626 is cutH1438 offH1438 from IsraelH3478! 7WhatH4100 are we to doH6213 for wivesH802 for thoseH1992 who are leftH3498, since we have 8swornH7650 by the LordH3068 not to giveH5414 them anyH4480 of our daughtersH1323 as wivesH802?”
8And they saidH559, “WhatH4310 oneH259 is there of the tribesH7626 of IsraelH3478 that did not goH5927 upH5927 to the LordH3068 at MizpahH4709?” And beholdH2009, noH3808 oneH376 had comeH935 to the campH4264 from Jabesh-gileadH3003H1568 to the assemblyH6951. 9For when the peopleH5971 were 9countedH6485, beholdH2009, not oneH376 of the inhabitantsH3427 of Jabesh-gileadH3003H1568 was thereH8033. 10And the congregationH5712 sentH7971 twelveH8147H6240 thousandH505 10of the valiantH1121H2428 warriorsH376 thereH8033, and commandedH6680 them, sayingH559, “GoH1980 and 11strikeH5221 the inhabitantsH3427 of Jabesh-gileadH3003H1568 with the edgeH6310 of the swordH2719, along with the womenH802 and the childrenH2945. 11And thisH2088 is the thingH1697 that you shall doH6213: you 12shall utterlyH2763 destroyH2763 everyH3605 maleH2145, and everyH3605 womanH802 who has 13sleptH3045H4904 with a maleH2145.” 12And they foundH4672 amongH4480 the inhabitantsH3427 of Jabesh-gileadH3003H1568 fourH702 hundredH3967 youngH5291 virginsH1330 whoH834 had not knownH3045 a manH376 by 14sleepingH4904 with him; and they broughtH935 them to the campH4264 at ShilohH7887, whichH834 is in the landH776 of CanaanH3667.
13Then the wholeH3605 congregationH5712 sentH7971 word and spokeH1696 to the sonsH1121 of BenjaminH1144 whoH834 were 15at the rockH5553 of RimmonH7417, and 16proclaimedH7121 peaceH7965 to them. 14And the tribe of BenjaminH1144 returnedH7725 at that timeH6256, and they gaveH5414 them the womenH802 whomH834 they had allowedH2421 toH2421 liveH2421 from the womenH802 of Jabesh-gileadH3003H1568; but they 17were not enoughH3651 for them. 15And the peopleH5971 wereH5162 sorryH5162 for BenjaminH1144, becauseH3588 the LordH3068 had createdH6213 a gapH6556 in the tribesH7626 of IsraelH3478.
16Then the eldersH2205 of the congregationH5712 saidH559, “WhatH4310 are we to doH6213 for wivesH802 for those who are leftH3498, sinceH3588 the womenH802 have been eliminatedH8045 from BenjaminH1144?” 17And they saidH559, “There must be an inheritanceH3425 for the survivorsH6413 of BenjaminH1144, so that a tribeH7626 will not be wipedH4229 outH4229 from IsraelH3478. 18But we cannotH3201H3808 giveH5414 them wivesH802 from our daughtersH1323.” For the sonsH1121 of IsraelH3478 18had swornH7650, sayingH559, “CursedH779 is he who givesH5414 a wifeH802 to BenjaminH1144!”
19So they saidH559, “BeholdH2009, there is a feastH2282 of the LordH3068 from yearH3117 to yearH3117 in 19ShilohH7887, whichH834 is on the northH6828 sideH6828 of BethelH1008, on the eastH4217H8121 sideH4217H8121 of the roadH4546 that goesH5927 upH5927 from BethelH1008 to ShechemH7927, and on the southH5045 sideH5045 of LebonahH3829.” 20And they commandedH6680 the sonsH1121 of BenjaminH1144, sayingH559, “GoH1980 and lieH693 inH693 waitH693 in the vineyardsH3754, 21and watchH7200; and beholdH2009, ifH518 the daughtersH1323 of ShilohH7887 comeH3318 outH3318 to 2021takeH2342 partH2342 in the dancesH4246, then you shall comeH3318 outH3318 of the vineyardsH3754, and eachH376 of you shall seizeH2414 his wifeH802 from the daughtersH1323 of ShilohH7887, and goH1980 to the landH776 of BenjaminH1144. 22And whenH3588 their fathersH1 orH176 their brothersH251 comeH935 to complainH7378 to us, we shall sayH559 to them, ‘22GiveH2603 them to us voluntarilyH2603, becauseH3588 we did not takeH3947 for eachH376 manH376 of Benjamin 23a wifeH802 in battleH4421, 2425norH3588H3808 did you giveH5414 them to them, 26otherwise you would nowH6256 be guiltyH816.’” 23The sonsH1121 of BenjaminH1144 didH6213 soH3651, and tookH5375 wivesH802 according to their numberH4557 from those who dancedH2342, whomH834 they seizedH1497. And they wentH1980 and returnedH7725 to their inheritanceH5159, and 27rebuiltH1129 the citiesH5892 and livedH3427 in them. 24And the sonsH1121 of IsraelH3478 departedH1980 from thereH8033 at that timeH6256, everyH376 manH376 to his tribeH7626 and familyH4940, and eachH376 oneH376 departedH3318 from thereH8033 to his inheritanceH5159.
Notes
- 1. Judges 21:1 Judg 21:7, 18 ↩
- 2. Judges 21:1 Lit as a wife ↩
- 3. Judges 21:2 Judg 20:26 ↩
- 4. Judges 21:2 Lit with great weeping ↩
- 5. Judges 21:4 Deut 12:5; 2 Sam 24:25 ↩
- 6. Judges 21:5 Lit there was a great oath ↩
- 7. Judges 21:5 Judg 5:23 ↩
- 8. Judges 21:7 Judg 21:1 ↩
- 9. Judges 21:9 Or mustered ↩
- 10. Judges 21:10 Lit men from the sons of valor ↩
- 11. Judges 21:10 Num 31:17; Judg 5:23; 1 Sam 11:7 ↩
- 12. Judges 21:11 Num 31:17 ↩
- 13. Judges 21:11 Lit known the bed of ↩
- 14. Judges 21:12 Lit the bed of a male ↩
- 15. Judges 21:13 Judg 20:47 ↩
- 16. Judges 21:13 Deut 20:10 ↩
- 17. Judges 21:14 Lit did not find it so ↩
- 18. Judges 21:18 Judg 21:1 ↩
- 19. Judges 21:19 Josh 18:1; Judg 18:31; 1 Sam 1:3 ↩
- 20. Judges 21:21 Lit dance ↩
- 21. Judges 21:21 Ex 15:20; Judg 11:34 ↩
- 22. Judges 21:22 Lit Favor us with them ↩
- 23. Judges 21:22 Lit his ↩
- 24. Judges 21:22 Lit because you did not ↩
- 25. Judges 21:22 Judg 21:1, 18 ↩
- 26. Judges 21:22 Lit as ↩
- 27. Judges 21:23 Judg 20:48 ↩
Commentaries on Judges 21
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- Darby Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries