New American Standard Bible 2020
Judges 21:1-24
1Now the men of Israel 1had sworn in Mizpah, saying, “None of us shall give his daughter to Benjamin 2in marriage.” 23So the people came to Bethel and sat there before God until evening, and raised their voices and wept 4profusely. 3And they said, “Why, Lord, God of Israel, has this happened in Israel, that one tribe is missing today from Israel?” 4And it came about the next day that the people got up early and built 5an altar there, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings.
5Then the sons of Israel said, “Who is there among all the tribes of Israel who did not go up to the Lord in the assembly?” For 6they had taken a solemn oath concerning anyone 7who did not go up to the Lord at Mizpah, saying, “He shall certainly be put to death.” 6And the sons of Israel were sorry for their brother Benjamin, and said, “Today one tribe is cut off from Israel! 7What are we to do for wives for those who are left, since we have 8sworn by the Lord not to give them any of our daughters as wives?”
8And they said, “What one is there of the tribes of Israel that did not go up to the Lord at Mizpah?” And behold, no one had come to the camp from Jabesh-gilead to the assembly. 9For when the people were 9counted, behold, not one of the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead was there. 10And the congregation sent twelve thousand 10of the valiant warriors there, and commanded them, saying, “Go and 11strike the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead with the edge of the sword, along with the women and the children. 11And this is the thing that you shall do: you 12shall utterly destroy every male, and every woman who has 13slept with a male.” 12And they found among the inhabitants of Jabesh-gilead four hundred young virgins who had not known a man by 14sleeping with him; and they brought them to the camp at Shiloh, which is in the land of Canaan.
13Then the whole congregation sent word and spoke to the sons of Benjamin who were 15at the rock of Rimmon, and 16proclaimed peace to them. 14And the tribe of Benjamin returned at that time, and they gave them the women whom they had allowed to live from the women of Jabesh-gilead; but they 17were not enough for them. 15And the people were sorry for Benjamin, because the Lord had created a gap in the tribes of Israel.
16Then the elders of the congregation said, “What are we to do for wives for those who are left, since the women have been eliminated from Benjamin?” 17And they said, “There must be an inheritance for the survivors of Benjamin, so that a tribe will not be wiped out from Israel. 18But we cannot give them wives from our daughters.” For the sons of Israel 18had sworn, saying, “Cursed is he who gives a wife to Benjamin!”
19So they said, “Behold, there is a feast of the Lord from year to year in 19Shiloh, which is on the north side of Bethel, on the east side of the road that goes up from Bethel to Shechem, and on the south side of Lebonah.” 20And they commanded the sons of Benjamin, saying, “Go and lie in wait in the vineyards, 21and watch; and behold, if the daughters of Shiloh come out to 2021take part in the dances, then you shall come out of the vineyards, and each of you shall seize his wife from the daughters of Shiloh, and go to the land of Benjamin. 22And when their fathers or their brothers come to complain to us, we shall say to them, ‘22Give them to us voluntarily, because we did not take for each man of Benjamin 23a wife in battle, 2425nor did you give them to them, 26otherwise you would now be guilty.’” 23The sons of Benjamin did so, and took wives according to their number from those who danced, whom they seized. And they went and returned to their inheritance, and 27rebuilt the cities and lived in them. 24And the sons of Israel departed from there at that time, every man to his tribe and family, and each one departed from there to his inheritance.
Notes
- 1. Judges 21:1 Judg 21:7, 18 ↩
- 2. Judges 21:1 Lit as a wife ↩
- 3. Judges 21:2 Judg 20:26 ↩
- 4. Judges 21:2 Lit with great weeping ↩
- 5. Judges 21:4 Deut 12:5; 2 Sam 24:25 ↩
- 6. Judges 21:5 Lit there was a great oath ↩
- 7. Judges 21:5 Judg 5:23 ↩
- 8. Judges 21:7 Judg 21:1 ↩
- 9. Judges 21:9 Or mustered ↩
- 10. Judges 21:10 Lit men from the sons of valor ↩
- 11. Judges 21:10 Num 31:17; Judg 5:23; 1 Sam 11:7 ↩
- 12. Judges 21:11 Num 31:17 ↩
- 13. Judges 21:11 Lit known the bed of ↩
- 14. Judges 21:12 Lit the bed of a male ↩
- 15. Judges 21:13 Judg 20:47 ↩
- 16. Judges 21:13 Deut 20:10 ↩
- 17. Judges 21:14 Lit did not find it so ↩
- 18. Judges 21:18 Judg 21:1 ↩
- 19. Judges 21:19 Josh 18:1; Judg 18:31; 1 Sam 1:3 ↩
- 20. Judges 21:21 Lit dance ↩
- 21. Judges 21:21 Ex 15:20; Judg 11:34 ↩
- 22. Judges 21:22 Lit Favor us with them ↩
- 23. Judges 21:22 Lit his ↩
- 24. Judges 21:22 Lit because you did not ↩
- 25. Judges 21:22 Judg 21:1, 18 ↩
- 26. Judges 21:22 Lit as ↩
- 27. Judges 21:23 Judg 20:48 ↩
Commentaries on Judges 21
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- Darby Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries