Daniel 9
New American Standard Bible 2020
Daniel’s Prayer for His People
1In the firstH259 yearH8141 of 1DariusH1867 the sonH1121 of AhasuerusH325, of MedianH4074 descentH2233, whoH834 was madeH4427 kingH4427 overH5921 the kingdomH4438 of the ChaldeansH3778-- 2in the firstH259 yearH8141 of his reignH4427, I, DanielH1840, observedH995 in the booksH5612 the numberH4557 of the yearsH8141 whichH834 was revealed as the wordH1697 of the LordH3068 to 2JeremiahH3414 the prophetH5030 for the completionH4390 of the desolationsH2723 of JerusalemH3389, namely, 3seventyH7657 yearsH8141. 3So I gaveH5414 my 4attentionH6440 to the LordH136 GodH430, to seekH1245 Him by prayerH8605 and pleadingH8469, with fastingH6685, sackclothH8242, and ashesH665. 4I prayedH6419 to the LordH3068 my GodH430 and confessedH3034, and saidH559, “OhH577, LordH136, the 5greatH1419 and awesomeH3372 GodH410, who 6keepsH8104 His covenantH1285 and faithfulnessH2617 for those who loveH157 Him and keepH8104 His commandmentsH4687, 57we have sinnedH2398, we have doneH5753 wrongH5753, and 8actedH7561 wickedlyH7561 and 9rebelledH4775, even 10turningH5493 asideH5493 from Your commandmentsH4687 and ordinancesH4941. 6Moreover, we have not 11listenedH8085 to Your servantsH5650 the prophetsH5030, whoH834 spokeH1696 in Your nameH8034 to our kingsH4428, our leadersH8269, our fathersH1, and allH3605 the peopleH5971 of the landH776.
7“12RighteousnessH6666 belongs to You, LordH136, but to us 1314openH6440 shameH1322, as it is thisH2088 dayH3117--to the menH376 of JudahH3063, the inhabitantsH3427 of JerusalemH3389, and allH3605 IsraelH3478, those who are nearbyH7138 and those who are farH7350 away in 15allH3605 the countriesH776 to whichH834 You have drivenH5080 them, because of their unfaithfulH4603H4604 deedsH4604 whichH834 they have committedH4603 against You. 816OpenH6440 shameH1322 belongs to us, Lord, to our kingsH4428, our leadersH8269, and our fathersH1, becauseH834 we have sinnedH2398 against You. 9To the LordH136 our GodH430 belong 17compassionH7356 and forgivenessH5547, 18becauseH3588 we have 19rebelledH4775 against Him; 10and we have not obeyedH8085 the voiceH6963 of the LordH3068 our GodH430, to walkH1980 in His 20teachingsH8451 whichH834 He 21setH5414 beforeH6440 us throughH3027 His servantsH5650 the prophetsH5030. 11Indeed, 22allH3605 IsraelH3478 has violatedH5674 Your LawH8451 and turnedH5493 asideH5493, not obeyingH8085 Your voiceH6963; so the 23curseH423 has gushedH5413 forthH5413 on us, along with the oathH7621 whichH834 is writtenH3789 in the LawH8451 of MosesH4872 the servantH5650 of GodH430, becauseH3588 we have sinnedH2398 against Him. 12So He has 24confirmedH6965 His wordsH1697 whichH834 He had spokenH1696 againstH5921 us and againstH5921 our 2526rulersH8199 whoH834 ruledH8199 us, to bringH935 on us greatH1419 disasterH7463; for underH8478 the entireH3605 heavenH8064 there has 27not been doneH6213 anything like whatH3512 was doneH6213 in JerusalemH3389. 13JustH3512 asH3512 it is writtenH3789 in the 28LawH8451 of MosesH4872, allH3605 thisH2088 disasterH7463 has comeH935 on us; yet we have 29not 30soughtH2470 the favorH6440 of the LordH3068 our GodH430 by 31turningH7725 from our wrongdoingH5771 and 32givingH7919 attentionH7919 to Your truthH571. 14So the LordH3068 has 3334keptH8245 the disasterH7463 inH8245 storeH8245 and broughtH935 it on us; for the LordH3068 our GodH430 is 35righteousH6662 with respectH5921 to allH3605 His deedsH4639 whichH834 He has doneH6213, but we have not obeyedH8085 His voiceH6963.
15“And nowH6258, LordH136, our GodH430, You whoH834 36broughtH3318 Your peopleH5971 outH3318 of the landH776 of EgyptH4714 with a mightyH2389 handH3027 and 37madeH6213 a nameH8034 for Yourself, as it is thisH2088 dayH3117--we have sinnedH2398, we have beenH7561 wickedH7561. 16LordH136, in accordance with allH3605 Your 38righteousH6666 actsH6666, let nowH4994 Your 39angerH639 and Your wrathH2534 turnH7725 awayH7725 from Your cityH5892 JerusalemH3389, Your 40holyH6944 mountainH2022; for because of our sinsH2399 and the wrongdoingsH5771 of our fathersH1, JerusalemH3389 and Your peopleH5971 have become an 41objectH2781 ofH2781 tauntingH2781 to allH3605 those aroundH5439 us. 17So nowH6258, our GodH430, listenH8085 to the prayerH8605 of Your servantH5650 and to his pleasH8469, and for 42Your sakeH4616, LordH136, 43let Your faceH6440 shineH215 on Your 44desolateH8076 sanctuaryH4720. 18My GodH430, 45inclineH5186 Your earH241 and hearH8085! OpenH6491 Your eyesH5869 and 46seeH7200 our desolationsH8074 and the cityH5892 whichH834 is 47calledH7121 by Your nameH8034; for we are not 4849presentingH5307 our pleasH8469 beforeH6440 You basedH5921 on 50any meritsH6666 of our own, but basedH5921 on Your greatH7227 compassionH7356. 19LordH136, hearH8085! LordH136, forgiveH5545! LordH136, listenH7181 and takeH6213 actionH6213! For Your own sakeH4616, my GodH430, 51do not delayH309, becauseH3588 Your cityH5892 and Your peopleH5971 are calledH7121 by Your nameH8034.”
Gabriel Brings an Answer
20While I was stillH5750 52speakingH1696 and prayingH6419, and 53confessingH3034 my sinH2403 and the sinH2403 of my peopleH5971 IsraelH3478, and 54presentingH5307 my pleaH8467 beforeH6440 the LordH3068 my GodH430 inH5921 behalfH5921 ofH5921 the holyH6944 mountainH2022 of my GodH430, 21while I was stillH5750 speakingH1696 in prayerH8605, the manH376 55GabrielH1403, whomH834 I had seenH7200 in the visionH2377 56previouslyH8462, 57cameH5060 to me 58in my extremeH3286 wearinessH3288 about the timeH6256 of the 59eveningH6153 offeringH4503. 22And he instructedH995 me and talkedH1696 with me and saidH559, “DanielH1840, I have comeH3318 nowH6258 to giveH7919 you insightH7919 with 60understandingH998. 23At the 61beginningH8462 of your pleasH8469 the 62commandH1697 was issuedH3318, and I have comeH935 to tellH5046 you, becauseH3588 you are 6364highlyH2536 esteemedH2536; so payH995 attentionH995 to the messageH1697 and gainH995 65understandingH995 of the visionH4758.
Seventy Weeks and the Messiah
24“SeventyH7657 6667weeksH7620 have been decreedH2852 for your peopleH5971 and your holyH6944 cityH5892, to 68finishH3615 the wrongdoingH6588, to 69makeH8552 anH8552 endH8552 ofH8552 sinH2403, to 70makeH3722 atonementH3722 for guiltH5771, to bringH935 inH935 71everlastingH5769 righteousnessH6664, to sealH2856 upH2856 visionH2377 and 72prophecyH5030, and to anointH4886 the MostH6944 HolyH6944 PlaceH6944. 25So you are to knowH3045 and understandH7919 that from the issuingH4161 of a 7374decreeH1697 to restoreH7725 and rebuildH1129 JerusalemH3389, untilH5704 7576MessiahH4899 the 77PrinceH5057, there will be sevenH7655 weeksH7620 and sixty-twoH8346H8147 weeksH7620; it will be builtH1129 againH7725, with 78streetsH7339 and moatH2742, even in timesH6256 of distressH6695. 26Then afterH310 the sixty-twoH8346H8147 weeksH7620, the 79MessiahH4899 will be 80cutH3772 offH3772 and haveH369 81nothingH369, and the peopleH5971 of the princeH5057 who is to comeH935 will 82destroyH7843 the cityH5892 and the sanctuaryH6944. And 83its endH7093 will come with a 84floodH7858; even to the endH7093 85there will be warH4421; desolationsH8074 are determinedH2782. 27And he will confirmH1396 a covenantH1285 with the manyH7227 for oneH259 weekH7620, but in the middleH2677 of the weekH7620 he will putH7673 aH7673 stopH7673 toH7673 sacrificeH2077 and grain offeringH4503; and on the wingH3671 of 8687abominationsH8251 will come the one who 88makesH8074 desolateH8074, untilH5704 a 89completeH3617 destructionH3617, one that is 90decreedH2782, gushesH5413 forthH5413 on the one who 91makesH8074 desolateH8074.”
Notes
- 1. Daniel 9:1 Dan 5:31; 11:1 ↩
- 2. Daniel 9:2 2 Chr 36:21; Ezra 1:1; Jer 25:11, 12; 29:10; Zech 7:5 ↩
- 3. Daniel 9:2 2 Chr 36:21; Ezra 1:1; Jer 25:11, 12; 29:10; Zech 7:5 ↩
- 4. Daniel 9:3 Lit face ↩
- 5. Daniel 9:4 Deut 7:21; Neh 9:32 ↩
- 6. Daniel 9:4 Deut 7:9 ↩
- 7. Daniel 9:5 1 Kin 8:48; Neh 9:33; Ps 106:6; Is 64:5-7; Jer 14:7 ↩
- 8. Daniel 9:5 Or made ourselves guilty ↩
- 9. Daniel 9:5 Lam 1:18, 20 ↩
- 10. Daniel 9:5 Ps 119:176; Is 53:6; Dan 9:11 ↩
- 11. Daniel 9:6 2 Chr 36:16; Jer 44:4, 5 ↩
- 12. Daniel 9:7 Jer 23:6; 33:16; Dan 9:18 ↩
- 13. Daniel 9:7 Lit the shame of face ↩
- 14. Daniel 9:7 Ps 44:15; Jer 2:26, 27; 3:25 ↩
- 15. Daniel 9:7 Deut 4:27 ↩
- 16. Daniel 9:8 Lit The shame of face ↩
- 17. Daniel 9:9 Neh 9:17; Ps 130:4 ↩
- 18. Daniel 9:9 Or though ↩
- 19. Daniel 9:9 Ps 106:43; Jer 14:7; Dan 9:5, 6 ↩
- 20. Daniel 9:10 Or laws ↩
- 21. Daniel 9:10 2 Kin 17:13-15; 18:12 ↩
- 22. Daniel 9:11 Is 1:3, 4; Jer 8:5-10 ↩
- 23. Daniel 9:11 Deut 27:15-26 ↩
- 24. Daniel 9:12 Is 44:26; Jer 44:2-6; Lam 2:17; Zech 1:6 ↩
- 25. Daniel 9:12 Lit judges who judged us ↩
- 26. Daniel 9:12 Job 12:17; Ps 82:2-7; 148:11 ↩
- 27. Daniel 9:12 Lam 1:12; 2:13; Ezek 5:9 ↩
- 28. Daniel 9:13 Lev 26:14-45; Deut 28:15-68; Dan 9:11 ↩
- 29. Daniel 9:13 Job 36:13; Is 9:13; Jer 2:30; 5:3 ↩
- 30. Daniel 9:13 Lit softened the face of ↩
- 31. Daniel 9:13 Jer 31:18 ↩
- 32. Daniel 9:13 Or having insight into ↩
- 33. Daniel 9:14 Lit watched over the evil ↩
- 34. Daniel 9:14 Jer 31:28; 44:27 ↩
- 35. Daniel 9:14 Ps 51:14; Dan 9:7 ↩
- 36. Daniel 9:15 Deut 5:15 ↩
- 37. Daniel 9:15 Neh 9:10; Jer 32:20 ↩
- 38. Daniel 9:16 Lit righteousnesses ↩
- 39. Daniel 9:16 Jer 32:31, 32 ↩
- 40. Daniel 9:16 Ps 87:1-3; Dan 9:20; Joel 3:17; Zech 8:3 ↩
- 41. Daniel 9:16 Ezek 5:14 ↩
- 42. Daniel 9:17 Lit the sake of the Lord ↩
- 43. Daniel 9:17 Num 6:24-26; Ps 80:3, 7, 19 ↩
- 44. Daniel 9:17 Lam 5:18 ↩
- 45. Daniel 9:18 Is 37:17 ↩
- 46. Daniel 9:18 Ps 80:14 ↩
- 47. Daniel 9:18 Jer 7:10-12 ↩
- 48. Daniel 9:18 Lit casting down ↩
- 49. Daniel 9:18 Jer 36:7 ↩
- 50. Daniel 9:18 Lit our righteousnesses ↩
- 51. Daniel 9:19 Ps 44:23; 74:10, 11 ↩
- 52. Daniel 9:20 Ps 145:18; Is 58:9; Dan 9:3; 10:12 ↩
- 53. Daniel 9:20 Is 6:5 ↩
- 54. Daniel 9:20 Lit casting down ↩
- 55. Daniel 9:21 Dan 8:16; Luke 1:19, 26 ↩
- 56. Daniel 9:21 Lit at the beginning ↩
- 57. Daniel 9:21 Lit was reaching; or touching ↩
- 58. Daniel 9:21 Or in swift flight ↩
- 59. Daniel 9:21 Ex 29:39; 1 Kin 18:36; Ezra 9:4 ↩
- 60. Daniel 9:22 Dan 8:16; 10:21; Zech 1:9 ↩
- 61. Daniel 9:23 Dan 10:12 ↩
- 62. Daniel 9:23 Lit word went out ↩
- 63. Daniel 9:23 Lit desirable; or precious ↩
- 64. Daniel 9:23 Dan 10:11, 19 ↩
- 65. Daniel 9:23 Matt 24:15 ↩
- 66. Daniel 9:24 Or units of seven, and so throughout the ch ↩
- 67. Daniel 9:24 Lev 25:8; Num 14:34; Ezek 4:5, 6 ↩
- 68. Daniel 9:24 Or bring to an end ↩
- 69. Daniel 9:24 Another reading is seal up sins ↩
- 70. Daniel 9:24 2 Chr 29:24; Is 53:10; Rom 5:10 ↩
- 71. Daniel 9:24 Is 51:6, 8; 56:1; Jer 23:5, 6; Rom 3:21, 22 ↩
- 72. Daniel 9:24 Lit prophet ↩
- 73. Daniel 9:25 Lit word ↩
- 74. Daniel 9:25 Ezra 4:24; 6:1-15; Neh 2:1-8; 3:1 ↩
- 75. Daniel 9:25 Or an anointed one ↩
- 76. Daniel 9:25 John 1:41; 4:25 ↩
- 77. Daniel 9:25 Is 9:6; Dan 8:11, 25 ↩
- 78. Daniel 9:25 Or city square ↩
- 79. Daniel 9:26 Or anointed one ↩
- 80. Daniel 9:26 Is 53:8; Mark 9:12; Luke 24:26 ↩
- 81. Daniel 9:26 Or no one ↩
- 82. Daniel 9:26 Matt 24:2; Mark 13:2; Luke 19:43, 44 ↩
- 83. Daniel 9:26 Or his ↩
- 84. Daniel 9:26 Nah 1:8 ↩
- 85. Daniel 9:26 Or war will be decreed for desolations ↩
- 86. Daniel 9:27 Or detestable things ↩
- 87. Daniel 9:27 Dan 11:31; Matt 24:15; Mark 13:14; Luke 21:20 ↩
- 88. Daniel 9:27 Or causes horror ↩
- 89. Daniel 9:27 Is 10:23; 28:22 ↩
- 90. Daniel 9:27 Or determined ↩
- 91. Daniel 9:27 Or causes horror ↩
Commentaries on Daniel 9
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries