Revised Version 1895
2 Samuel 17:1-17
1MoreoverAhithophelאֲחִיתֹ֖פֶל'a.chi.To.felH302saidוַיֹּ֥אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559untoAbsalomאַבְשָׁלֹ֑ם'av.sha.LomH53,LetH4994meH413nowH4994chooseאֶבְחֲרָ֣ה'ev.cha.RahH977outH413twelveעָשָׂ֥ר'a.SarH6240thousandאֶ֙לֶף֙'e.lefH505menאִ֔ישׁ'IshH376, and I willariseוְאָק֛וּמָהve.'a.Ku.mahH6965andpursueוְאֶרְדְּפָ֥הve.'er.de.FahH7291afterאַחֲרֵי־'a.cha.rei-H310Davidדָוִ֖דda.VidH1732thisnightהַלָּֽיְלָה׃ha.La.ye.lahH3915:
2and I willcomeוְאָב֣וֹאve.'a.Vo'H935uponעָלָ֗יו'a.LavH5921himwhileוְה֤וּאve.Hu'H1931he iswearyיָגֵ֙עַ֙ya.Ge.a'H3023andweakH3605handedיָדַ֔יִםya.Da.yimH3027, and willmakeH2729himafraidH2729: andallH3605thepeopleהָעָ֣םha.'AmH5971that are with him shallfleeוְנָ֖סve.NasH5127; and I willsmiteוְהִכֵּיתִ֥יve.hi.kei.TiH5221thekingהַמֶּ֖לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428onlyלְבַדּֽוֹ׃le.va.DoH905:
3and I willbringוְאָשִׁ֥יבָהve.'a.Shi.vahH7725backH7725allכָל־khol-H3605thepeopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971unto thee: themanהָאִישׁ֙ha.'IshH376whomH834thou seekest is asifH834allהַכֹּ֔לha.KolH3605returnedכְּשׁ֣וּבke.ShuvH7725:soיִהְיֶ֥הyih.YehH1961allכָּל־kol-H3605thepeopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971shall be inpeaceשָׁלֽוֹם׃sha.LomH7965.
6And whenHushaiחוּשַׁי֮chu.ShaiH2365wascomeוַיָּבֹ֣אvai.ya.Vo'H935toAbsalomאַבְשָׁלוֹם֒'av.sha.lOmH53,Absalomאַבְשָׁל֨וֹם'av.sha.LomH53spake unto him,sayingוַיֹּאמֶר֩vai.yo.MerH559,Ahithophelאֲחִיתֹ֔פֶל'a.chi.To.felH302hathspokenדִּבֶּ֣רdi.BerH1696afterאֶל־'el-H413thismannerH1697: shallweH518doהֲנַעֲשֶׂ֖הha.na.'a.SehH6213afterאֵלָ֜יו'e.LavH413hissayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559?ifH518notאַ֖יִן'A.yinH369,speakדַבֵּֽר׃ סda.BerH1696thou.
8Hushaiחוּשַׁ֗יchu.ShaiH2365saidH559moreover, Thou knowest thyfatherאָבִ֨יךָ'a.Vi.khaH1and hismenאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376, that they bemightyגִבֹּרִ֣יםgi.bo.RimH1368menH376, and they be chafed in their minds, as abearכְּדֹ֥בke.DoH1677robbed ofherH559whelps in thefieldבַּשָּׂדֶ֑הba.sa.DehH7704: and thyfatherוְאָבִ֙יךָ֙ve.'a.Vi.khaH1is amanH376ofwarמִלְחָמָ֔הmil.cha.MahH4421, and willnotוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808lodge with thepeopleהָעָֽם׃ha.'AmH5971.
9Beholdהִנֵּ֨הhi.NehH2009, he ishidנֶחְבָּא֙nech.Ba'H2244nowעַתָּ֤ה'a.TahH6258insomeH259pitהַפְּחָתִ֔יםha.pe.cha.TimH6354, or insomeH259otherH259placeהַמְּקוֹמֹ֑תha.me.ko.MotH4725: and it willcomeוְהָיָ֗הve.ha.YahH1961topassהָֽיְתָה֙ha.ye.TahH1961, whensomeH259of them befallenכִּנְפֹ֤לkin.FolH5307at thefirstH259, that whosoever heareth it willsayוְאָמַ֔רve.'a.MarH559, There is aslaughterמַגֵּפָ֔הma.ge.FahH4046among thepeopleבָּעָ֕םba.'AmH5971thatfollowאַחֲרֵ֥י'a.cha.ReiH310Absalomאַבְשָׁלֹֽם׃'av.sha.LomH53.
10Andevenגַם־gam-H1571he that isvaliantחַ֗יִלCha.yilH2428,whoseאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834heartלִבּ֛וֹli.BoH3820is as theheartכְּלֵ֥בke.LevH3820of alionהָאַרְיֵ֖הha.'ar.YehH738, shall utterlymeltH4549: forallכָּל־kol-H3605Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478knoweth that thyfatherאָבִ֔יךָ'a.Vi.khaH1is amightyH1368manH1368, and theywhichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834be with him arevaliantחַ֖יִלCha.yilH2428menH1368.
11But Icounselיָעַ֗צְתִּיya.'Atz.tiH3289thatallכָל־khol-H3605Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478begatheredהֵ֠אָסֹףHe.'a.sofH622togetherיֵאָסֵ֨ףye.'a.SefH622unto thee, fromDanמִדָּן֙mi.DanH1835evenוְעַד־ve.'ad-H5704to Beer-sheba, as thesandכַּח֥וֹלka.CholH2344that is by theseaהַיָּ֖םhai.YamH3220formultitudeלָרֹ֑בla.RoH7230; and that thougoH1980tobattleבַּקְרָֽב׃bak.RavH7128in thineownוּפָנֶ֥יךָu.fa.Nei.khaH6440personH1980.
12SoH3808shallweH834comeוּבָ֣אנוּu.Va.nuH935uponעָלָ֔יו'a.LavH5921him insomeH376placeהַמְּקוֹמֹת֙ha.me.ko.MotH4725whereH834he shall befoundנִמְצָ֣אnim.Tza'H4672, andweH834will lightuponעַל־'al-H5921him as thedewהַטַּ֖לha.TalH2919falleth on thegroundהָאֲדָמָ֑הha.'a.da.MahH127: and of him and ofallוּבְכָל־u.ve.Khol-H3605themenH376that are with himweH834willnotH3808leaveוְנַ֣חְנוּve.Nach.nuH5117soH3808muchH834as one.
13Moreoverגַּם־gam-H1571,ifוְאִם־ve.'im-H518he be gottenintoאֶל־'el-H413acityעִיר֙'irH5892, then shallallכָֽל־khol-H3605Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478bringוְהִשִּׂ֧יאוּve.hi.Si.'uH5375ropesחֲבָלִ֑יםcha.va.LimH2256to thatcityהָעִ֥ירha.'IrH5892, andweH834will draw itintoאֶל־'el-H413theriverעַד־'ad-H5704,untilעַ֛ד'adH5704there benotלֹא־lo'-H3808one smallstoneH834foundנִמְצָ֥אnim.Tza'H4672there.
14AndAbsalomאַבְשָׁלוֹם֙'av.sha.lOmH53andallוְכָל־ve.kholH3605themenאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478saidוַיֹּ֤אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, Thecounselעֲצַת֙'a.TzatH6098ofHushaiחוּשַׁ֣יchu.ShaiH2365theArchiteהָאַרְכִּ֔יha.'ar.KiH757isbetterטוֹבָ֗הto.VahH2896thanH2896thecounselמֵעֲצַ֖תme.'a.TzatH6098ofAhithophelאֲחִיתֹ֑פֶל'a.chi.To.felH302. For theLORDוַיהוָ֣הva.Yah.wehH3068hadordainedצִוָּ֗הtzi.VahH6680to defeat thegoodהַטּוֹבָ֔הha.to.VahH2896counselעֲצַ֤ת'a.TzatH6098ofAhithophelאֲחִיתֹ֙פֶל֙'a.chi.To.felH302, to the intent that theLORDיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068mightbringהָבִ֧יאha.Vi'H935evilהָרָעָֽה׃ סha.ra.'AhH7451uponH935Absalomאַבְשָׁל֖וֹם'av.sha.LomH53.
15Thensaidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559Hushaiחוּשַׁ֗יchu.ShaiH2365untoZadokצָד֤וֹקtza.DokH6659and toAbiatharאֶבְיָתָר֙'ev.ya.TarH54thepriestsהַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםha.Ko.ha.NimH3548. Thus and thus didAhithophelאֲחִיתֹ֙פֶל֙'a.chi.To.felH302counselH3289Absalomאַבְשָׁלֹ֔ם'av.sha.LomH53and theeldersזִקְנֵ֣יzik.NeiH2205ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478; and thus and thus have I counselled.
16Nowוְעַתָּ֡הve.'a.TahH6258thereforesendשִׁלְח֣וּshil.ChuH7971quicklyמְהֵרָה֩me.he.RahH4120, andtellוְהַגִּ֨ידוּve.ha.Gi.duH5046Davidלְדָוִ֜דle.da.VidH1732,sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559, Lodgenotאַל־'al-H408thisnightהַלַּ֙יְלָה֙ha.Lay.lahH3915at thefordsבְּעַֽרְב֣וֹתbe.'ar.VotH6160of thewildernessהַמִּדְבָּ֔רha.mid.BarH4057, but inanyH3605wisepassH5674over;lestפֶּ֚ןpenH6435thekingלַמֶּ֔לֶךְla.Me.lekhH4428beswallowedיְבֻלַּ֣עye.vu.La'H1104upH1104, andallH3605thepeopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971that are with him.
17Nowכִּ֣יkiH3588Jonathanוִיהוֹנָתָ֨ןvi.ho.na.TanH3083andAhimaazוַאֲחִימַ֜עַץva.'a.chi.Ma.'atzH290stayedעֹמְדִ֣ים'o.me.DimH5975byEn-rogelH5883; and amaidservantהַשִּׁפְחָה֙ha.shif.ChahH8198used togoוְהָלְכָ֤הve.ha.le.KhahH1980andtellוְהִגִּ֣ידָהve.hi.Gi.dahH5046them; and theywentיֵֽלְכ֔וּye.le.KhuH1980andtoldוְהִגִּ֖ידוּve.hi.Gi.duH5046kingלַמֶּ֣לֶךְla.Me.lekhH4428Davidדָּוִ֑דda.VidH1732: for they mightnotלֹ֥אlo'H3808beseenלְהֵרָא֖וֹתle.he.ra.'otH7200tocomeH935intoH935thecityהָעִֽירָה׃ha.'I.rahH5892.
Commentaries on 2 Samuel 17
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Version 1895 — 1895 — Public Domain
Commentaries