New American Standard Bible 2020
2 Samuel 3:6-27
6Now it happenedH1961 that while there was warH4421 betweenH996 the houseH1004 of SaulH7586 and the houseH1004 of DavidH1732, 1AbnerH74 was 2strengtheningH2388 himself in the houseH1004 of SaulH7586. 7And SaulH7586 had a concubineH6370 whose nameH8034 was 3RizpahH7532, the daughterH1323 of AiahH345; and 4Ish-bosheth saidH559 to AbnerH74, “WhyH4069 have you goneH935 inH935 to my father’sH1 concubineH6370?” 8Then AbnerH74 becameH2734 veryH3966 angryH2734 overH5921 Ish-bosheth’sH378 5questionH1697 and saidH559, “6Am I a dog’sH3611 headH7218 that belongs to JudahH3063? TodayH3117 I showH6213 kindnessH2617 to the houseH1004 of SaulH7586 your fatherH1, to his brothersH251 and to his friendsH4828, and have not letH4672 you fallH4672 into the handsH3027 of DavidH1732; yet todayH3117 you callH6485 me toH6485 accountH6485 for wrongdoingH5771 with 7that womanH802? 98May GodH430 doH6213 soH3541 to 9meH74, and moreH3254 soH3541, ifH3588 10as the LordH3068 has swornH7650 to DavidH1732, I do not accomplishH6213 thisH3651 for him: 1011to transferH5674 the kingdomH4467 from the houseH1004 of SaulH7586, and to establishH6965 the throneH3678 of DavidH1732 overH5921 IsraelH3478 and overH5921 JudahH3063, 12from DanH1835 even to BeershebaH884!” 11And Ish-bosheth couldH3201 noH3808 longerH5750 sayH7725 a wordH1697 inH7725 responseH7725 to AbnerH74, becauseH4480 he wasH3372 afraidH3372 of him.
12Then AbnerH74 sentH7971 messengersH4397 to DavidH1732 at his placeH8478, sayingH559, “WhoseH4310 is the landH776? MakeH3772 your covenantH1285 with me, and beholdH2009, my handH3027 shall be with you to bringH5437 allH3605 IsraelH3478 overH5437 to you.” 13And he saidH559, “GoodH2896! I will makeH3772 a covenantH1285 with you, onlyH389 I requireH7592 oneH259 thingH1697 of you, 13namelyH559, that 14you shall not seeH7200 my faceH6440 unlessH3588H518 you 15firstH6440 bringH935 MichalH4324, Saul’sH7586 daughterH1323, when you comeH935 to seeH7200 16me.” 14So DavidH1732 sentH7971 messengersH4397 to Ish-boshethH378, Saul’sH7586 sonH1121, sayingH559, “GiveH5414 me my wifeH802 MichalH4324, to whomH834 I was betrothedH781 17for a hundredH3967 foreskinsH6190 of the PhilistinesH6430.” 15Ish-boshethH378 sentH7971 men and 18had her takenH3947 from her husbandH376, from 19PaltielH6409 the sonH1121 of LaishH3919. 16And her husbandH376 wentH1980 with her, weepingH1058 as he wentH1980, 20followingH310 her as farH5704 as 21BahurimH980. Then AbnerH74 saidH559 to him, “GoH1980, returnH7725.” So he returnedH7725.
17Now AbnerH74 hadH1961 a 22consultationH1697 with 23the eldersH2205 of IsraelH3478, sayingH559, “In timesH1571H8032H8543 pastH8543H8032 you were seekingH1245 for DavidH1732 to be kingH4428 overH5921 you. 18NowH6258 then, doH6213 it! For the LordH3068 has spokenH559 regardingH413 DavidH1732, sayingH559, ‘24By the handH3027 of My servantH5650 DavidH1732 25I will saveH3467 My peopleH5971 IsraelH3478 from the handH3027 of the PhilistinesH6430, and from the handsH3027 of allH3605 their enemiesH340.’” 19AbnerH74 alsoH1571 spokeH1696 26to BenjaminH1144; and inH1571 additionH1571 AbnerH74 wentH1980 to speakH1696 27to DavidH1732 in HebronH2275 everythingH3605 that seemedH5869 goodH2895 to IsraelH3478 and to 28the entireH3605 houseH1004 of BenjaminH1144.
20Then AbnerH74 and twentyH6242 menH376 with him cameH935 to DavidH1732 at HebronH2275. And DavidH1732 heldH6213 a feastH4960 for AbnerH74 and the menH376 whoH834 were with him. 21AbnerH74 saidH559 to DavidH1732, “Let me setH6965 outH6965 and goH1980 and 29gatherH6908 allH3605 IsraelH3478 to my lordH113 the kingH4428, so that they may makeH3772 a covenantH1285 with you, and that 30you may beH4427 kingH4427 over allH3605 that your soulH5315 desiresH183.” So DavidH1732 letH7971 AbnerH74 goH7971, and he wentH1980 in peaceH7965.
22And beholdH2009, 31the servantsH5650 of DavidH1732 and JoabH3097 cameH935 from a raidH1416 and broughtH935 a largeH7227 amountH7227 of plunderH7998 with them; but AbnerH74 was not with DavidH1732 in HebronH2275, sinceH3588 he had letH7971 him goH7971, and he had goneH1980 in peaceH7965. 23When JoabH3097 and allH3605 the armyH6635 that was with him arrivedH935, they informedH5046 JoabH3097, sayingH559, “AbnerH74 the sonH1121 of NerH5369 cameH935 to the kingH4428, and he has letH7971 him goH7971 on his way, and he has goneH1980 in peaceH7965.” 24Then JoabH3097 cameH935 to the kingH4428 and saidH559, “WhatH4100 have you doneH6213? BeholdH2009, AbnerH74 cameH935 to you; whyH4100 thenH2088 have you letH7971 him goH7971, so that he is alreadyH1980 goneH1980? 25You knowH3045 AbnerH74 the sonH1121 of NerH5369, that he cameH935 to gainH6601 your confidenceH6601, and to learnH3045 of 32your 33goingH4161 out and comingH4126 inH4126 and to findH3045 outH3045 everythingH3605 that you are doingH6213.”
26When JoabH3097 leftH3318 David’sH1732 presenceH5973, he sentH7971 messengersH4397 afterH310 AbnerH74, and they broughtH7725 him backH7725 from the wellH953 of SirahH5626; but DavidH1732 did not knowH3045 about it. 27So when AbnerH74 returnedH7725 to HebronH2275, JoabH3097 tookH5186 him asideH5186 into the middleH8432 of the gateH8179 to speakH1696 with him privatelyH7987, and thereH8033 34he struckH5221 him in the bellyH2570, so that he diedH4191 on account of the bloodH1818 of his brotherH251 AsahelH6214.
Notes
- 1. 2 Samuel 3:6 2 Sam 2:8, 9 ↩
- 2. 2 Samuel 3:6 Or remaining faithful to ↩
- 3. 2 Samuel 3:7 2 Sam 21:8-11 ↩
- 4. 2 Samuel 3:7 As in some mss and ancient versions; MT he ↩
- 5. 2 Samuel 3:8 Lit words ↩
- 6. 2 Samuel 3:8 1 Sam 24:14; 2 Sam 9:8 ↩
- 7. 2 Samuel 3:8 Lit the ↩
- 8. 2 Samuel 3:9 1 Kin 19:2 ↩
- 9. 2 Samuel 3:9 Lit Abner ↩
- 10. 2 Samuel 3:9 1 Sam 15:28 ↩
- 11. 2 Samuel 3:10 1 Sam 15:28 ↩
- 12. 2 Samuel 3:10 1 Sam 3:20 ↩
- 13. 2 Samuel 3:13 Lit saying ↩
- 14. 2 Samuel 3:13 Gen 43:3 ↩
- 15. 2 Samuel 3:13 1 Sam 18:20; 19:11 ↩
- 16. 2 Samuel 3:13 Lit my face ↩
- 17. 2 Samuel 3:14 1 Sam 18:25, 27 ↩
- 18. 2 Samuel 3:15 Lit took her ↩
- 19. 2 Samuel 3:15 In 1 Sam 25:44, Palti ↩
- 20. 2 Samuel 3:16 Lit after her ↩
- 21. 2 Samuel 3:16 2 Sam 16:5; 19:16 ↩
- 22. 2 Samuel 3:17 Lit a word ↩
- 23. 2 Samuel 3:17 1 Sam 8:4 ↩
- 24. 2 Samuel 3:18 1 Sam 9:16; 15:28 ↩
- 25. 2 Samuel 3:18 As in many mss and ancient versions; MT he ↩
- 26. 2 Samuel 3:19 Lit in the ears of ↩
- 27. 2 Samuel 3:19 Lit in the ears of ↩
- 28. 2 Samuel 3:19 1 Sam 10:20, 21; 1 Chr 12:29 ↩
- 29. 2 Samuel 3:21 2 Sam 3:10, 12 ↩
- 30. 2 Samuel 3:21 1 Kin 11:37 ↩
- 31. 2 Samuel 3:22 1 Sam 27:8 ↩
- 32. 2 Samuel 3:25 Deut 28:6; 1 Sam 29:6; Is 37:28 ↩
- 33. 2 Samuel 3:25 I.e., daily business ↩
- 34. 2 Samuel 3:27 2 Sam 2:23; 20:9, 10; 1 Kin 2:5 ↩
Commentaries on 2 Samuel 3
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries