New American Standard Bible 2020
Joel 2
The Terrible Visitation
1Blowתִּקְע֨וּtik.'UH8628a trumpetשׁוֹפָ֜רsho.FarH7782in Zionבְּצִיּ֗וֹןbe.tzi.YonH6726,And soundוְהָרִ֙יעוּ֙ve.ha.Ri.'uH7321anH7321alarmH7321on My holyקָדְשִׁ֔יkod.shiH6944mountainבְּהַ֣רbe.HarH2022!Let allכֹּ֖לkolH3605the inhabitantsיֹשְׁבֵ֣יyo.she.VeiH3427of the landהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776trembleיִרְגְּז֕וּyir.ge.ZuH7264, For thedayיוֹם־yom-H3117of the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068is comingבָ֥אva'H935;IndeedH3588,it is nearקָרֽוֹב׃ka.RovH7138,
2A dayי֧וֹםYomH3117ofdarknessחֹ֣שֶׁךְCho.shekhH2822and gloomוַאֲפֵלָ֗הva.'a.fe.LahH653,A dayי֤וֹםYomH3117of cloudsעָנָן֙'a.NanH6051and thickוַעֲרָפֶ֔לva.'a.ra.FelH6205darknessH6205.As dawnכְּשַׁ֖חַרke.Sha.charH7837is spreadפָּרֻ֣שׂpa.RusH6566overעַל־'al-H5921the mountainsהֶֽהָרִ֑יםhe.ha.RimH2022, So there is agreatרַ֣בravH7227and mightyוְעָצ֔וּםve.'a.TzumH6099peopleעַ֚ם'amH5971; There hasneverלֹ֤א מִן־ הָ֣עוֹלָ֔םlo' min- ha.'o.LamH3808H4480H5769beenנִֽהְיָה֙nih.YahH1961anythinglikeכָּמֹ֗הוּka.Mo.huH3644it,Norלֹ֣אlo'H3808will there be againיוֹסֵ֔ףyo.SefH3254afterוְאַֽחֲרָיו֙ve.'a.cha.RavH310itTo the yearsשְׁנֵ֖יshe.NeiH8141of manyדּ֥וֹרDorH1755generationsוָדֽוֹר׃va.DorH1755.
3Afireאֵ֔שׁ'EshH784consumesאָ֣כְלָה'A.khe.lahH398beforeלְפָנָיו֙le.fa.NavH6440them,And behindוְאַחֲרָ֖יוve.'a.cha.RavH310them a flameלֶֽהָבָ֑הle.ha.VahH3852devoursתְּלַהֵ֣טte.la.HetH3857.The landהָאָ֜רֶץha.'A.retzH776islike the Gardenכְּגַן־ke.gan-H1588of Edenעֵ֨דֶן'E.denH5731beforeלְפָנָ֗יוle.fa.NavH6440them, But adesolateשְׁמָמָ֔הshe.ma.MahH8077wildernessמִדְבַּ֣רmid.BarH4057behindוְאַֽחֲרָיו֙ve.'a.cha.RavH310them,And nothingלֹא־lo'-H3808atH1571allH1571escapesפְּלֵיטָ֖הpe.lei.TahH6413them.
5With anoiseכְּק֣וֹלke.KolH6963as of chariotsמַרְכָּב֗וֹתmar.ka.VotH4818They leapיְרַקֵּד֔וּןye.ra.ke.DunH7540aboutH7540on the topsרָאשֵׁ֤יra.SheiH7218of the mountainsהֶֽהָרִים֙he.ha.RimH2022, Like thecracklingכְּקוֹל֙ke.kOlH6963of aflameלַ֣הַבLa.havH3851of fireאֵ֔שׁ'EshH784consumingאֹכְלָ֖ה'o.khe.LahH398the stubbleקָ֑שׁKashH7179,Like a mightyעָצ֔וּם'a.TzumH6099peopleכְּעַ֣םke.'AmH5971drawnH6186upH6186for battleמִלְחָמָֽה׃mil.cha.MahH4421.
7They runיְרֻצ֔וּןye.ru.TzunH7323like warriorsכְּגִבּוֹרִ֣יםke.gi.bo.RimH1368,They climbיַעֲל֣וּya.'a.LuH5927the wallחוֹמָ֑הcho.MahH2346like soldiersכְּאַנְשֵׁ֥י מִלְחָמָ֖הke.'an.Shei mil.cha.MahH582H4421;And eachוְאִ֤ישׁve.'IshH376of themmarchesיֵֽלֵכ֔וּןye.le.KhunH1980in lineבִּדְרָכָיו֙bid.ra.KhavH1870,Norוְלֹ֥אve.Lo'H3808do they loseיְעַבְּט֖וּןye.'a.be.TunH5670their wayאֹרְחוֹתָֽם׃'o.re.cho.TamH734.
8They do not crowdיִדְחָק֔וּןyid.cha.KunH1766eachוְאִ֤ישׁve.'IshH376otherאָחִיו֙'a.ChivH251,EveryH1397warriorH1397of them marchesיֵֽלֵכ֑וּןye.le.KhunH1980in his pathבִּמְסִלָּת֖וֹbim.si.la.ToH4546; When theyburstיִפֹּ֖לוּyi.Po.luH5307throughוּבְעַ֥דu.ve.'AdH1157thedefensesהַשֶּׁ֛לַחha.She.lachH7973,They do not breakH1214ranksH1214.
9They stormיָשֹׁ֗קּוּya.Sho.kuH8264the cityבָּעִ֣ירba.'IrH5892,They runיְרֻצ֔וּןye.ru.TzunH7323on the wallבַּֽחוֹמָה֙ba.cho.MahH2346;They climbיַעֲל֑וּya.'a.LuH5927into thehousesבַּבָּתִּ֖יםba.ba.TimH1004, Theyenterיָבֹ֖אוּya.Vo.'uH935throughבְּעַ֧דbe.'AdH1157the windowsהַחַלּוֹנִ֛יםha.cha.lo.NimH2474like a thiefכַּגַּנָּֽב׃ka.ga.NavH1590.
10Beforeלְפָנָיו֙le.fa.NavH6440them the earthאֶ֔רֶץ'E.retzH776quakesרָ֣גְזָהRa.ge.zahH7264,The heavensשָׁמָ֑יִםsha.Ma.yimH8064trembleרָעֲשׁ֖וּra.'a.ShuH7493, Thesunשֶׁ֤מֶשׁShe.meshH8121and the moonוְיָרֵ֙חַ֙ve.ya.Re.achH3394becomeקָדָ֔רוּka.Da.ruH6937darkH6937,And the starsוְכוֹכָבִ֖יםve.kho.kha.VimH3556loseאָסְפ֥וּ'a.se.FuH622their brightnessנָגְהָֽם׃na.ge.HamH5051.
11The Lordוַֽיהוָ֗הva.Yah.wehH3068uttersנָתַ֤ןna.TanH5414His voiceקוֹלוֹ֙ko.LoH6963beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440His armyחֵיל֔וֹchei.LoH2428;His campמַחֲנֵ֔הוּma.cha.Ne.huH4264is indeedH3588veryמְאֹד֙me.'OdH3966greatרַ֤בravH7227, Formightyעָצ֖וּם'a.TzumH6099is one who carriesH6213outH6213His wordדְבָר֑וֹde.va.RoH1697. Thedayיוֹם־yom-H3117of the Lordיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068is indeedH3588greatגָד֧וֹלga.DolH1419and veryמְאֹ֖דme.'OdH3966awesomeוְנוֹרָ֥אve.no.Ra'H3372, Andwho can endureיְכִילֶֽנּוּ׃ye.khi.Le.nuH3557it?
12“Yet evenוְגַם־ve.gam-H1571nowעַתָּה֙'a.TahH6258,”declaresנְאֻם־ne.'um-H5002the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068, “Returnשֻׁ֥בוּShu.vuH7725to Me with allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605your heartלְבַבְכֶ֑םle.vav.KhemH3824, And withfastingוּבְצ֥וֹםu.ve.TzomH6685,weepingוּבְבְכִ֖יu.ve.ve.KhiH1065,and mourningוּבְמִסְפֵּֽד׃u.ve.mis.PedH4553;
13Andtearוְקִרְע֤וּve.kir.'UH7167your heartלְבַבְכֶם֙le.vav.KhemH3824and not merelyyour garmentsבִּגְדֵיכֶ֔םbig.dei.KhemH899.”Now returnוְשׁ֖וּבוּve.Shu.vuH7725to the Lordיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֑ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430, For He isgraciousחַנּ֤וּןcha.NunH2587and compassionateוְרַחוּם֙ve.ra.ChumH7349,Slowאֶ֤רֶךְ'E.rekhH750to angerאַפַּ֙יִם֙'a.Pa.yimH639,aboundingוְרַב־ve.rav-H7227in mercyחֶ֔סֶדChe.sedH2617Andrelentingוְנִחָ֖םve.ni.ChamH5162of catastropheH7463.
14Whoמִ֥יmiH4310knowsיוֹדֵ֖עַyo.De.a'H3045,He might turnיָשׁ֣וּבya.ShuvH7725and relentוְנִחָ֑םve.ni.ChamH5162,And leaveוְהִשְׁאִ֤ירve.hish.'IrH7604ablessingבְּרָכָ֔הbe.ra.KhahH1293behindאַֽחֲרָיו֙'a.cha.RavH310Him, Resulting ina grain offeringמִנְחָ֣הmin.ChahH4503and a drinkוָנֶ֔סֶךְva.Ne.sekhH5262offeringH5262For the Lordלַיהוָ֖הla.Yah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃ פ'e.lo.hei.KhemH430.
16Gatherאִסְפוּ־'is.fu-H622the peopleעָ֞ם'amH5971,sanctifyקַדְּשׁ֤וּka.de.ShuH6942the congregationקָהָל֙ka.HalH6951,Assembleקִבְצ֣וּkiv.TzuH6908the eldersזְקֵנִ֔יםze.ke.NimH2205,Gatherאִסְפוּ֙'is.FuH622the childrenעֽוֹלָלִ֔יםo.la.LimH5768and the nursingH3243H7699infantsH3243H7699. Have thegroomחָתָן֙cha.TanH2860comeH3318outH3318of his roomמֵֽחֶדְר֔וֹme.ched.RoH2315And the brideוְכַלָּ֖הve.kha.LahH3618out of her bridalH2646chamberמֵחֻפָּתָֽהּ׃me.chu.pa.TahH2646.
17Let the priestsהַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםha.Ko.ha.NimH3548,the Lord’sיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068ministersמְשָׁרְתֵ֖יme.sha.re.TeiH8334,Weepיִבְכּוּ֙yiv.KuH1058betweenבֵּ֤יןbeinH996the porchהָאוּלָם֙ha.'u.LamH197and the altarוְלַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַve.la.miz.Be.achH4196,And let them sayוְֽיֹאמְר֞וּve.yo.me.RuH559, “Spareח֧וּסָהChu.sahH2347Your peopleעַמֶּ֗ךָ'a.Me.khaH5971, Lordיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068,And do not makeתִּתֵּ֨ןti.TenH5414Your inheritanceנַחֲלָתְךָ֤na.cha.la.te.KhaH5159adisgraceלְחֶרְפָּה֙le.cher.PahH2781,With the nationsגּוֹיִ֔םgo.YimH1471jeeringH4912at them.Whyלָ֚מָּהLa.mahH4100should thoseamong the peoplesבָֽעַמִּ֔יםva.'a.MimH5971sayיֹאמְר֣וּyo.me.RuH559, ‘Whereאַיֵּ֖ה'ai.YehH346is their Godאֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃'e.lo.hei.HemH430?’”
Deliverance Promised
19The Lordיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068will answerוַיַּ֨עַןvai.Ya.'anH6030and sayוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559to His peopleלְעַמּ֗וֹle.'a.MoH5971, “BeholdH2009, I am going tosendשֹׁלֵ֤חַsho.Le.achH7971you grainהַדָּגָן֙ha.da.GanH1715,newוְהַתִּיר֣וֹשׁve.ha.ti.Ro.oshH8492wineH8492,and oilוְהַיִּצְהָ֔רve.hai.yitz.HarH3323,And you will beH7646satisfiedH7646in full with them; And I willneverוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808againע֛וֹדodH5750makeאֶתֵּ֨ן'e.TenH5414you a disgraceחֶרְפָּ֖הcher.PahH2781among the nationsבַּגּוֹיִֽם׃ba.go.YimH1471.
20But I will removeאַרְחִ֣יק'ar.ChikH7368thenorthernהַצְּפוֹנִ֞יha.tze.fo.NiH6830armyfarH7368from you,And I will driveוְהִדַּחְתִּיו֮ve.hi.dach.TivH5080it into a dryצִיָּ֣הtzi.YahH6723and desolateוּשְׁמָמָה֒u.she.ma.MahH8077landאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH776,Its advanceH6440guardH6440into theeasternהַקַּדְמֹנִ֔יha.kad.mo.NiH6931seaהַיָּם֙hai.YamH3220,And its rearH5490guardH5490into thewesternהָאַֽחֲר֑וֹןha.'a.cha.RonH314seaהַיָּ֣םhai.YamH3220. And itsstenchבָאְשׁ֗וֹva.'e.ShoH889will ascendH5927and its odorH6709ofH6709decayH6709will comeH5927upH5927,Becauseכִּ֥יkiH3588it has doneלַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃la.'a.SotH6213greatהִגְדִּ֖ילhig.DilH1431thingsH1431.”
22Do not fearתִּֽירְאוּ֙ti.re.'UH3372,animalsבַּהֲמ֣וֹתba.ha.MotH929of the fieldH7706, For thepasturesנְא֣וֹתne.'otH4999of the wildernessמִדְבָּ֑רmid.BarH4057have turnedH1876greenH1876,For the treeעֵץ֙'etzH6086has producedנָשָׂ֣אna.Sa'H5375its fruitפִרְי֔וֹfir.YoH6529,The figתְּאֵנָ֥הte.'e.NahH8384treeH8384and the vineוָגֶ֖פֶןva.Ge.fenH1612have yieldedנָתְנ֥וּna.te.NuH5414in fullחֵילָֽם׃chei.LamH2428.
23So shoutH1523forH1523joyH1523, yousonsוּבְנֵ֣יu.ve.NeiH1121of Zionצִיּ֗וֹןtzi.YonH6726, Andrejoiceוְשִׂמְחוּ֙ve.sim.ChuH8055in the Lordבַּיהוָ֣הba.Yah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430; For He hasgivenנָתַ֥ןna.TanH5414youthe earlyהַמּוֹרֶ֖הha.mo.RehH4175rainמוֹרֶ֥הmo.RehH4175for yourvindicationלִצְדָקָ֑הlitz.da.KahH6666.And He has broughtH3381downוַיּ֣וֹרֶדvai.Yo.redH3381for you the rainגֶּ֛שֶׁםGe.shemH1653, TheearlyH4175andlatterH4456rainוּמַלְק֖וֹשׁu.mal.Ko.oshH4456as beforeבָּרִאשֽׁוֹן׃ba.ri.ShonH7223.
25“Then I will compensateוְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֤יve.shi.lam.TiH7999you for the yearsהַשָּׁנִ֔יםha.sha.NimH8141That theswarmingH697locustהָֽאַרְבֶּ֔הha.'ar.BehH697has eatenאָכַ֣ל'a.KhalH398,The creepingH3218locustהַיֶּ֖לֶקhai.Ye.lekH3218,the strippingH2625locustוְהֶחָסִ֣ילve.he.cha.SilH2625,and the gnawingH1501locustוְהַגָּזָ֑םve.ha.ga.ZamH1501--My greatהַגָּד֔וֹלha.ga.DolH1419armyחֵילִי֙chei.LiH2428whichH834I sentשִׁלַּ֖חְתִּיshi.Lach.tiH7971among you.
26You will haveH398plentyH398toH398eatH398and beH7646satisfiedH7646, And you willpraiseוְהִלַּלְתֶּ֗םve.hi.lal.TemH1984the nameשֵׁ֤םshemH8034of the Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם'e.Lo.hei.KhemH430,Whoאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834hasdealtעָשָׂ֥ה'a.SahH6213wondrouslyלְהַפְלִ֑יאle.haf.Li'H6381with you;Then My peopleעַמִּ֖י'a.MiH5971willneverוְלֹא־ לְעוֹלָֽם׃ve.lo'- le.'o.LamH3808H5769be putH954toH954shameH954.
27So you willknowוִידַעְתֶּ֗םvi.da'.TemH3045that I am in the midstבְקֶ֤רֶבve.Ke.revH7130of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478,And that I am the Lordיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430And thereH369isH369noH369otherע֑וֹדodH5750;And My peopleעַמִּ֖י'a.MiH5971will neverוְלֹא־ לְעוֹלָֽם׃ סve.lo'- le.'o.LamH3808H5769beputH954toH954shameH954.
The Promise of the Spirit
28“It will comeH1961aboutH1961afterאַֽחֲרֵי־'a.cha.rei-H310thisכֵ֗ןKhenH3651That I willpourאֶשְׁפּ֤וֹךְ'esh.PokhH8210outH8210My Spiritרוּחִי֙ru.ChiH7307on allכָּל־kol-H3605mankindבָּשָׂ֔רba.SarH1320;And your sonsבְּנֵיכֶ֣םbe.nei.KhemH1121and your daughtersוּבְנֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑םu.ve.no.tei.KhemH1323will prophesyוְנִבְּא֖וּve.ni.be.'UH5012,Your oldזִקְנֵיכֶם֙zik.nei.KhemH2205menH2205will haveH2492H2472dreamsחֲלֹמ֣וֹת יַחֲלֹמ֔וּןcha.lo.Mot ya.cha.lo.MunH2492H2472,Your youngבַּח֣וּרֵיכֶ֔םba.Chu.rei.KhemH970menH970will seeיִרְאֽוּ׃yir.'UH7200visionsחֶזְיֹנ֖וֹתchez.yo.NotH2384.
The Day of the Lord
31Thesunהַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ha.She.meshH8121will be turnedיֵהָפֵ֣ךְye.ha.FekhH2015into darknessלְחֹ֔שֶׁךְle.Cho.shekhH2822,And the moonוְהַיָּרֵ֖חַve.hai.ya.Re.achH3394into bloodלְדָ֑םle.DamH1818,Beforeלִפְנֵ֗יlif.NeiH6440thegreatהַגָּד֖וֹלha.ga.DolH1419and awesomeוְהַנּוֹרָֽא׃ve.ha.no.Ra'H3372dayי֣וֹםYomH3117of the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068comesבּ֚וֹאBo'H935.
32And it will comeוְהָיָ֗הve.ha.YahH1961aboutתִּֽהְיֶ֣הtih.YehH1961thateveryoneכֹּ֧ל אֲשֶׁר־kol 'a.Sher-H3605H834whoכַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ka.'a.SherH834callsיִקְרָ֛אyik.Ra'H7121on the nameבְּשֵׁ֥םbe.ShemH8034of the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068Willbe savedיִמָּלֵ֑טyi.ma.LetH4422; Foron Mountבְּהַר־be.har-H2022Zionצִיּ֨וֹןtzi.YonH6726and in Jerusalemוּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֜םu.vi.ru.sha.LimH3389There will be those whoH6413escapeH6413,JustH3512asH3512the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068has saidאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH559, Even among thesurvivorsוּבַ֨שְּׂרִידִ֔יםu.Va.se.ri.DimH8300whomאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068callsקֹרֵֽא׃ko.Re'H7121.
Commentaries on Joel 2
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries