New American Standard Bible 2020
Leviticus 24
The Lamp and the Bread of the Sanctuary
1Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 2“Command the sons of Israel that they bring to you 1clear oil from beaten olives for the 2light, to make a lamp 3burn continually. 3Outside the veil of the testimony in the tent of meeting, Aaron shall keep it in order from evening to morning before the Lord continually; it shall be a permanent statute throughout your generations. 4He shall keep the lamps in order on the 4pure gold lampstand before the Lord continually.
5“5Then you shall take fine flour and bake twelve 6cakes with it; 7two-tenths of an ephah shall be in each cake. 6And you shall set them in two rows, six to a row, on the 8pure gold table before the Lord. 7You shall put pure frankincense on each row so that it may be 9a memorial portion for the bread, an offering by fire to the Lord. 810Every Sabbath day he shall set it in order before the Lord 11continually; it is an everlasting covenant 12for the sons of Israel. 9And 13it shall be for Aaron and his sons, and they shall eat it in a holy place; for it is most holy to him from the Lord’s offerings by fire, his portion forever.”
10Now the son of an Israelite woman--his father was an Egyptian--went out among the sons of Israel; and the Israelite woman’s son and an Israelite man had a fight within the camp. 11And the son of the Israelite woman blasphemed the 14Name and cursed. So they brought him to Moses. (Now his mother’s name was Shelomith, the daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan.) 12Then they put him in custody, waiting for Moses to give them a clear decision in accordance with 15the command of the Lord.
13Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 14“Bring the one who has cursed outside the camp, and have all who heard him 16lay their hands on his head; then 17have all the congregation stone him. 15You shall also speak to the sons of Israel, saying, ‘18If anyone curses his God, then he will bear the responsibility for his sin. 16Moreover, the one who 19blasphemes the name of the Lord must be put to death; all the congregation shall certainly stone him. The stranger as well as the native, when he blasphemes the Name, shall be put to death.
An Eye for an Eye
17‘Now 20if someone 21takes any human life, he must be put to death. 18But 22the one who 23takes the life of an animal shall make restitution, life for life. 19If someone injures his neighbor, just as he has done, so shall it be done to him: 2024fracture for fracture, 25eye for eye, tooth for tooth; just as he has injured a person, so shall it be 26inflicted on him. 21So the one who 27kills an animal shall make restitution, but 28the one who 29kills a person shall be put to death. 22There shall be only 30one 31standard for you; it shall be for the stranger as well as the native, for I am the Lord your God.’” 23Then Moses spoke to the sons of Israel, and they brought the one who had cursed outside the camp, and stoned him with stones. So the sons of Israel did just as the Lord had commanded Moses.
Notes
- 1. Leviticus 24:2 Ex 27:20, 21 ↩
- 2. Leviticus 24:2 Or luminary ↩
- 3. Leviticus 24:2 Lit ascend ↩
- 4. Leviticus 24:4 Ex 25:31; 31:8; 37:17 ↩
- 5. Leviticus 24:5 Ex 25:30; 39:36; 40:23 ↩
- 6. Leviticus 24:5 I.e., ring-shaped bread loaves ↩
- 7. Leviticus 24:5 About 0.13 cubic feet or 0.004 cubic meters ↩
- 8. Leviticus 24:6 Ex 25:24; 1 Kin 7:48 ↩
- 9. Leviticus 24:7 Lev 2:2, 9, 16 ↩
- 10. Leviticus 24:8 Matt 12:5 ↩
- 11. Leviticus 24:8 Ex 25:30; Num 4:7; 2 Chr 2:4 ↩
- 12. Leviticus 24:8 Lit from ↩
- 13. Leviticus 24:9 Matt 12:4; Mark 2:26; Luke 6:4 ↩
- 14. Leviticus 24:11 Ex 3:15; 22:28; Job 2:5, 9; Is 8:21 ↩
- 15. Leviticus 24:12 Ex 18:15; Num 15:34 ↩
- 16. Leviticus 24:14 Deut 13:9; 17:7 ↩
- 17. Leviticus 24:14 Lev 20:2, 27; Deut 21:21 ↩
- 18. Leviticus 24:15 Ex 22:28 ↩
- 19. Leviticus 24:16 1 Kin 21:10; Matt 12:31; Mark 3:28f ↩
- 20. Leviticus 24:17 Gen 9:6; Ex 21:12; Num 35:30, 31; Deut 27:24 ↩
- 21. Leviticus 24:17 Lit strikes ↩
- 22. Leviticus 24:18 Lev 24:21 ↩
- 23. Leviticus 24:18 Lit strikes ↩
- 24. Leviticus 24:20 Ex 21:23; Deut 19:21 ↩
- 25. Leviticus 24:20 Matt 5:38 ↩
- 26. Leviticus 24:20 Lit given ↩
- 27. Leviticus 24:21 Lit strikes down ↩
- 28. Leviticus 24:21 Lev 24:17 ↩
- 29. Leviticus 24:21 Lit strikes down ↩
- 30. Leviticus 24:22 Ex 12:49; Num 9:14; 15:15, 16, 29 ↩
- 31. Leviticus 24:22 Lit judgment ↩
Commentaries on Leviticus 24
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries