Judges 14
New American Standard Bible 2020
Samson’s Marriage
1Then Samson went down to Timnah, and he saw a woman in Timnah, one of the daughters of the Philistines. 2So he came 1back and told his father and 2mother, “I saw a woman in Timnah, one of the daughters of the Philistines; so now, get her for me as a wife.” 3But his father and his mother said to him, “Is there no woman among the daughters of your 3relatives, or among all 4our people, that you go to 5take a wife from the uncircumcised Philistines?” Yet Samson said to his father, “Get her for me, because she is right 6for me.” 4However, his father and mother did not know that 7this was of the Lord, for He was seeking an occasion against the Philistines. And at that time the Philistines were ruling over Israel.
5Then Samson went down to Timnah with his father and mother, and came as far as the vineyards of Timnah; and behold, a young lion came roaring toward him. 6And 8the Spirit of the Lord rushed upon him, so that 9he tore it apart as one tears apart a young goat, though he had nothing in his hand; but he did not tell his father or mother what he had done. 7So he went down and talked to the woman; and she 10looked pleasing to Samson. 8When he returned later to take her, he turned aside to look at the carcass of the lion; and behold, a swarm of bees and honey were in the body of the lion. 9So he took out 11the honey on his 12hands and went on, eating as he went. When he came to his father and mother, he gave some to them and they ate it; but he did not tell them that he had taken the honey out of the body of the lion.
10Then his father went down to the woman; and Samson held a feast there, for the young men customarily did this. 11When they saw him, they brought thirty companions to be with him.
Samson’s Riddle
12Then Samson said to them, “Let me now 13propose a riddle for you; if you actually tell me 14the answer within the seven days of the feast, and solve it, then I will give you thirty linen wraps and thirty 15outfits of clothes. 13But if you are unable to tell me, then you shall give me thirty linen wraps and thirty outfits of clothes.” And they said to him, “Propose your riddle, so that we may hear it.” 14So he said to them, “Out of the eater came something to eat, And out of the strong came something sweet.” But they could not tell the answer to the riddle in three days.
15Then it came about on the 16fourth day that they said to Samson’s wife, “17Entice your husband, so that he will tell us the riddle, 18or we will burn you and your father’s house with fire. Have you invited us to impoverish us? Is this not so?” 16So Samson’s wife wept in front of him and said, “19You only hate me, and you do not love me; you have proposed a riddle to the sons of my people, and have not told it to me.” And he said to her, “Behold, I have not told it to my father or mother; so should I tell you?” 17However she wept before him for seven days while their feast lasted. And on the seventh day he told her because she pressed him so hard. She then told the riddle to the sons of her people. 18So the men of the city said to him on the seventh day before the sun went down, “What is sweeter than honey? And what is stronger than a lion?” And he said to them, “If you had not plowed with my heifer, You would not have found out my riddle.” 19Then 20the Spirit of the Lord rushed upon him, and he went down to Ashkelon and killed thirty men of them and took what they were wearing and gave the outfits of clothes to those who told the riddle. And his anger burned, and he went up to his father’s house. 20But Samson’s wife was 21given to his companion who had been his 22friend.
Notes
- 1. Judges 14:2 Lit up ↩
- 2. Judges 14:2 Lit mother, and said, ↩
- 3. Judges 14:3 Gen 24:3, 4 ↩
- 4. Judges 14:3 Lit my ↩
- 5. Judges 14:3 Ex 34:16; Deut 7:3 ↩
- 6. Judges 14:3 Lit in my eyes ↩
- 7. Judges 14:4 Josh 11:20 ↩
- 8. Judges 14:6 Judg 3:10 ↩
- 9. Judges 14:6 1 Sam 17:34-36 ↩
- 10. Judges 14:7 Lit was right in Samson’s eyes ↩
- 11. Judges 14:9 Lit it ↩
- 12. Judges 14:9 Lit palms ↩
- 13. Judges 14:12 Ezek 17:2 ↩
- 14. Judges 14:12 Lit it ↩
- 15. Judges 14:12 Gen 45:22; 2 Kin 5:22 ↩
- 16. Judges 14:15 As in some ancient versions; MT seventh ↩
- 17. Judges 14:15 Judg 16:5 ↩
- 18. Judges 14:15 Judg 15:6 ↩
- 19. Judges 14:16 Judg 16:15 ↩
- 20. Judges 14:19 Judg 3:10; 13:25 ↩
- 21. Judges 14:20 Judg 15:2 ↩
- 22. Judges 14:20 Or best man ↩
Commentaries on Judges 14
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- Darby Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries