Exodus 18
NASB2020
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Exodus 18:13-26

13And it came about the next day, that Moses sat to judge the people, and the people stood before Moses from the morning until the evening. 14Now when Moses’ father-in-law saw all that he was doing for the people, he said, “What is this thing that you are doing for the people? Why do you alone sit as judge and all the people stand before you from morning until evening?” 15Moses said to his father-in-law, “Because the people come to me 1to inquire of God. 16When they have a 23dispute, it comes to me, and I judge between someone and his neighbor and make known the statutes of God and His laws.” 17Moses’ father-in-law then said to him, “The thing that you are doing is not good. 184You will surely wear out, both yourself and 5these people who are with you, because the 6task is too heavy for you; 7you cannot do it alone. 19Now listen to 8me: I will give you counsel, and God be with you. 9You be the people’s representative before God, and you 10bring the 11disputes to God, 2012then admonish them about the statutes and the laws, and make known to them 13the way in which they are to walk and the work they are to do. 21Furthermore, you shall 14select out of all the people 15able men 16who fear God, men of truth, those who 17hate dishonest gain; and you shall place these over them as leaders of thousands, 18of hundreds, 19of fifties, and 20of tens. 22Let them judge the people at all times; and let it be 21that they will bring to you every major matter, but they will judge every minor matter themselves. So it will be easier for you, and 22they will carry the burden with you. 23If you do this thing and God so commands you, then you will be able to 23endure, and all 24these people also will go to 25their places in peace.”

24So Moses listened 26to his father-in-law and did everything that he had said. 25Moses chose 27able men out of all Israel and made them heads over the people, leaders of thousands, 28of hundreds, 29of fifties, and 30of tens. 26Then they judged the people at all times; 31they would bring the difficult matter to Moses, but they would judge every minor matter themselves.

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Notes

  1. 1. Exodus 18:15 Num 9:6, 8; 27:5; Deut 17:8-13 ↩
  2. 2. Exodus 18:16 Lit matter ↩
  3. 3. Exodus 18:16 Ex 24:14 ↩
  4. 4. Exodus 18:18 Num 11:14, 17; Deut 1:12 ↩
  5. 5. Exodus 18:18 Lit this ↩
  6. 6. Exodus 18:18 Lit matter ↩
  7. 7. Exodus 18:18 Deut 1:9 ↩
  8. 8. Exodus 18:19 Lit my voice ↩
  9. 9. Exodus 18:19 Lit You be for the people in front of God ↩
  10. 10. Exodus 18:19 Num 27:5 ↩
  11. 11. Exodus 18:19 Lit matters ↩
  12. 12. Exodus 18:20 Deut 1:18; 4:1, 5; 5:1 ↩
  13. 13. Exodus 18:20 Ps 143:8 ↩
  14. 14. Exodus 18:21 Lit see ↩
  15. 15. Exodus 18:21 Ex 18:25; Deut 1:13, 15; 2 Chr 19:5-10; Ps 15:1-5; Acts 6:3 ↩
  16. 16. Exodus 18:21 Gen 42:18; 2 Sam 23:3 ↩
  17. 17. Exodus 18:21 Deut 16:19 ↩
  18. 18. Exodus 18:21 Lit leaders of ↩
  19. 19. Exodus 18:21 Lit leaders of ↩
  20. 20. Exodus 18:21 Lit leaders of ↩
  21. 21. Exodus 18:22 Deut 1:17, 18 ↩
  22. 22. Exodus 18:22 Num 11:17 ↩
  23. 23. Exodus 18:23 Lit stand ↩
  24. 24. Exodus 18:23 Lit this ↩
  25. 25. Exodus 18:23 Lit his ↩
  26. 26. Exodus 18:24 Lit to the voice of ↩
  27. 27. Exodus 18:25 Ex 18:21; Deut 1:15 ↩
  28. 28. Exodus 18:25 Lit leaders of ↩
  29. 29. Exodus 18:25 Lit leaders of ↩
  30. 30. Exodus 18:25 Lit leaders of ↩
  31. 31. Exodus 18:26 Ex 18:22 ↩

Commentaries on Exodus 18

New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.