New American Standard Bible 2020
Exodus 39
The Priestly Garments
1Now from the 12violet, purple, and scarlet material they made finely 3woven garments for ministering in the Holy Place, 4as well as the holy garments which were for Aaron, just as the Lord had commanded Moses.
25He made the ephod of gold and of violet, purple, and scarlet material, and fine twisted linen. 3Then they hammered out gold sheets and cut them into threads 6to be woven in with the violet, the purple, and the scarlet material, and the fine linen, the work of a skilled embroiderer. 4They made attaching shoulder pieces for 7the ephod; it was attached at its two upper ends. 5And the skillfully woven band of its overlay which was on it was like its workmanship, 8of the same material: of gold and of violet, purple, and scarlet material, and fine twisted linen, just as the Lord had commanded Moses.
69They also made the onyx stones, set in gold filigree settings; they were engraved like the engravings of a signet, according to the names of the sons of Israel. 7And 10he placed them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod as memorial stones for the sons of Israel, just as the Lord had commanded Moses.
8And 11he made the breastpiece, the work of a skilled embroiderer, like the workmanship of the ephod: of gold and of violet, purple, and scarlet material and fine twisted linen. 9It was square; they made the breastpiece folded double, a 12span 13long and a span 14wide when folded double. 10And they 15mounted four rows of stones on it. The first row was a row of ruby, topaz, and emerald; 11and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond; 12and the third row, a jacinth, an agate, and an amethyst; 13and the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. They were set in gold filigree settings when they were 16mounted. 14The stones corresponded to the names of the sons of Israel; they were twelve, corresponding to their names, engraved with the engravings of a signet, each with its name for the twelve tribes. 15And they made for the breastpiece chains like cords, work of twisted cords of pure gold. 16They made two gold filigree settings and two gold rings, and put the two rings on the two ends of the breastpiece. 17Then they put the two gold cords in the two rings at the ends of the breastpiece. 18And they put the other two ends of the two cords on the two filigree settings, and put them on the shoulder pieces of the ephod at the front of it. 19They made two gold rings and placed them on the two ends of the breastpiece, on its inner edge which was next to the ephod. 20Furthermore, they made two gold rings and placed them on the bottom of the two shoulder pieces of the ephod, on the front of it, close to the place where it joined, above the woven band of the ephod. 21And they bound the breastpiece by its rings to the rings of the ephod with a violet cord, so that it would be on the woven band of the ephod, and that the breastpiece would not come loose from the ephod, just as the Lord had commanded Moses.
2217Then he made the robe of the ephod of woven work, all of violet; 2318and the opening of the robe was at the top in the center, as the opening of a coat of mail, with a binding all around its opening, so that it would not be torn. 24And they made pomegranates of violet, purple, and scarlet material and twisted linen on the hem of the robe. 25They also made bells of pure gold, and put the bells between the pomegranates all around on the hem of the 19robe, 2620alternating a bell and a pomegranate all around on the hem of the robe for the service, just as the Lord had commanded Moses.
2721They also made the tunics of finely woven linen for Aaron and his sons, 28and the turban of fine linen, and the decorated 22caps of fine linen, and the linen undergarments of fine twisted linen, 29and the sash of fine twisted linen, and violet, purple, and scarlet material, the work of the 23weaver, just as the Lord had commanded Moses.
3024They also made the plate of the holy crown of pure gold, and 25inscribed it like the engravings of a signet, “Holy to the Lord.” 31Then they 26fastened a violet cord to it, to 27fasten it on the turban above, just as the Lord had commanded Moses.
32So all the work of the 28tabernacle of the tent of meeting was completed; and the sons of Israel did according to all that the Lord had commanded Moses; so they did. 33Then they brought the tabernacle to Moses, the tent and all its 29furnishings: its clasps, its boards, its bars, its pillars, and its bases; 34and the covering of rams’ skins 30dyed red, and the covering of 31fine leather, and the covering curtain; 35the ark of the testimony, its poles, and the 32atoning cover; 36the table, all its utensils, and the bread of the 33Presence; 37the pure gold lampstand, 34with its arrangement of lamps and all its utensils, and the oil for the light; 38and the gold altar, and the anointing oil and the fragrant incense, and the curtain for the doorway of the tent; 39the 35bronze altar and its 36bronze grating, its poles and all its utensils, the basin and its stand; 40the hangings for the courtyard, its pillars and its bases, and the curtain for the gate of the courtyard, its ropes and its pegs, and all the 37equipment for the service of the tabernacle, for the tent of meeting; 41the woven garments for ministering in the Holy Place, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest and the garments of his sons, to serve as priests. 42So the sons of Israel did all the work according to everything that the Lord had commanded Moses. 43And Moses 38examined all the work, and behold, they had done it; just as the Lord had commanded, this they had done. So Moses 39blessed them.
Notes
- 1. Exodus 39:1 Or bluish; LXX hyacinth in color, and so throughout the ch ↩
- 2. Exodus 39:1 Ex 35:23 ↩
- 3. Exodus 39:1 Ex 31:10; 35:19 ↩
- 4. Exodus 39:1 Lit and they made ↩
- 5. Exodus 39:2 Ex 28:6-12 ↩
- 6. Exodus 39:3 Lit to work ↩
- 7. Exodus 39:4 Lit it ↩
- 8. Exodus 39:5 Lit from it ↩
- 9. Exodus 39:6 Ex 28:9-11 ↩
- 10. Exodus 39:7 Ex 28:12 ↩
- 11. Exodus 39:8 Ex 28:15-28 ↩
- 12. Exodus 39:9 About 9 in. or 23 cm ↩
- 13. Exodus 39:9 Lit its length ↩
- 14. Exodus 39:9 Lit its width ↩
- 15. Exodus 39:10 Lit filled ↩
- 16. Exodus 39:13 Lit filled ↩
- 17. Exodus 39:22 Ex 28:31, 34 ↩
- 18. Exodus 39:23 Ex 28:32 ↩
- 19. Exodus 39:25 Lit robe, between the pomegranates ↩
- 20. Exodus 39:26 Lit a bell and a pomegranate, a bell... ↩
- 21. Exodus 39:27 Ex 28:39, 40, 42 ↩
- 22. Exodus 39:28 Lit headgear ↩
- 23. Exodus 39:29 Lit variegator; i.e., a weaver in colors ↩
- 24. Exodus 39:30 Ex 28:36, 37 ↩
- 25. Exodus 39:30 Lit wrote on it a writing ↩
- 26. Exodus 39:31 Lit put ↩
- 27. Exodus 39:31 Lit put ↩
- 28. Exodus 39:32 Lit dwelling place ↩
- 29. Exodus 39:33 Or utensils ↩
- 30. Exodus 39:34 Or tanned ↩
- 31. Exodus 39:34 Meaning of the Heb uncertain ↩
- 32. Exodus 39:35 Also called mercy seat; i.e., where blood was sprinkled on the Day of Atonement ↩
- 33. Exodus 39:36 Lit Face ↩
- 34. Exodus 39:37 Lit its lamps, the lamps set in order ↩
- 35. Exodus 39:39 Or copper ↩
- 36. Exodus 39:39 Or copper ↩
- 37. Exodus 39:40 Or utensils ↩
- 38. Exodus 39:43 Lit saw ↩
- 39. Exodus 39:43 Lev 9:22, 23; Num 6:23-26 ↩
Commentaries on Exodus 39
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries