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Exodus 24
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Exodus 24

People Affirm Their Covenant with God

1Then He said to Moses, “1Come up to the Lord, you and Aaron, 2Nadab and Abihu, and 3seventy of the elders of Israel, and you shall worship at a distance. 2Moses alone, however, shall approach the Lord, but they shall not approach, nor shall the people come up with him.”

3Then Moses came and reported to the people all the words of the Lord and all the 4ordinances; and all the people answered with one voice and said, “5All the words which the Lord has spoken we will do!” 4And 6Moses wrote down all the words of the Lord. Then he got up early in the morning, and built an 7altar 8at the foot of the mountain with twelve memorial stones for the twelve tribes of Israel. 5And he sent young men of the sons of Israel, 9and they offered burnt offerings and sacrificed bulls as peace offerings to the Lord. 610Moses took half of the blood and put it in basins, and the other half of the blood he sprinkled on the altar. 7Then he took 11the Book of the Covenant and read it 12as the people listened; and they said, “13All that the Lord has spoken we will do, and we will be obedient!” 8So 14Moses took the blood and sprinkled it on the people, and said, “Behold 15the blood of the covenant, which the Lord has 16made with you 17in accordance with all these words.”

9Then Moses went up 18with Aaron, 19Nadab and Abihu, and seventy of the elders of Israel, 10and 20they saw the God of Israel; and under His feet 2122there appeared to be a pavement of sapphire, 23as clear as the sky itself. 11Yet He did not reach out with His hand against the nobles of the sons of Israel; and 24they saw God, and they ate and drank.

12Now the Lord said to Moses, “Come up to Me on the mountain and 25stay there, and 26I will give you the stone tablets 27with the Law and the 28commandments which I have written for their instruction.” 13So Moses got up 29along with 30Joshua his 31servant, and Moses went up to 32the mountain of God. 14But to the elders he said, “33Wait here for us until we return to you. And behold, 34Aaron and Hur are with you; whoever 35has a legal matter, have him approach them.” 15Then Moses went up to the mountain, and 36the cloud covered the mountain. 1637The glory of the Lord 38settled on Mount Sinai, and the cloud covered it for six days; and on the seventh day He 39called to Moses from the midst of the cloud. 1740And to the eyes of the sons of Israel, the appearance of the glory of the Lord was like a 41consuming fire on the mountain top. 18Then Moses entered the midst of the cloud 42as he went up to the mountain; and Moses was on the mountain for 43forty days and forty nights.

Notes

  1. 1. Exodus 24:1 Ex 19:24 ↩
  2. 2. Exodus 24:1 Ex 6:23; 28:1; Lev 10:1, 2 ↩
  3. 3. Exodus 24:1 Num 11:16 ↩
  4. 4. Exodus 24:3 Or judgments ↩
  5. 5. Exodus 24:3 Ex 19:8; 24:7; Deut 5:27 ↩
  6. 6. Exodus 24:4 Ex 17:14; 34:27; Deut 31:9 ↩
  7. 7. Exodus 24:4 Ex 17:15 ↩
  8. 8. Exodus 24:4 Lit beneath ↩
  9. 9. Exodus 24:5 Ex 18:12 ↩
  10. 10. Exodus 24:6 Heb 9:18 ↩
  11. 11. Exodus 24:7 Ex 24:4; Heb 9:19 ↩
  12. 12. Exodus 24:7 Lit in the ears of the people; ↩
  13. 13. Exodus 24:7 Ex 24:3 ↩
  14. 14. Exodus 24:8 Heb 9:19, 20 ↩
  15. 15. Exodus 24:8 Zech 9:11; Matt 26:28; Mark 14:24; Luke 22:20; 1 Cor 11:25; Heb 13:20 ↩
  16. 16. Exodus 24:8 Lit cut ↩
  17. 17. Exodus 24:8 Lit on all ↩
  18. 18. Exodus 24:9 Lit and ↩
  19. 19. Exodus 24:9 Ex 24:1 ↩
  20. 20. Exodus 24:10 Ex 24:11; Num 12:8; Is 6:5; John 1:18; 6:46 ↩
  21. 21. Exodus 24:10 Lit like a pavement ↩
  22. 22. Exodus 24:10 Ezek 1:26; 10:1; Rev 4:3 ↩
  23. 23. Exodus 24:10 Lit and as ↩
  24. 24. Exodus 24:11 Gen 16:13; 32:30; Ex 24:10 ↩
  25. 25. Exodus 24:12 Lit be ↩
  26. 26. Exodus 24:12 Ex 31:18; 32:15; Deut 5:22 ↩
  27. 27. Exodus 24:12 Lit and ↩
  28. 28. Exodus 24:12 Lit commandment ↩
  29. 29. Exodus 24:13 Lit and ↩
  30. 30. Exodus 24:13 Ex 17:9-14; 33:11 ↩
  31. 31. Exodus 24:13 Or minister ↩
  32. 32. Exodus 24:13 Ex 3:1 ↩
  33. 33. Exodus 24:14 Gen 22:5 ↩
  34. 34. Exodus 24:14 Ex 17:10, 12 ↩
  35. 35. Exodus 24:14 Lit is a master of matters ↩
  36. 36. Exodus 24:15 Ex 19:9 ↩
  37. 37. Exodus 24:16 Ex 16:10; Num 14:10 ↩
  38. 38. Exodus 24:16 Lit dwelt ↩
  39. 39. Exodus 24:16 Ps 99:7 ↩
  40. 40. Exodus 24:17 Ex 3:2; Ezek 1:28 ↩
  41. 41. Exodus 24:17 Deut 4:24; 9:3; Heb 12:29 ↩
  42. 42. Exodus 24:18 Lit and ↩
  43. 43. Exodus 24:18 Ex 34:28; Deut 9:9; 10:10 ↩

Commentaries on Exodus 24

New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.