1 Kings 10:11

1 Kings 10:11 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And the navy also of Hiram, that brought gold from Ophir, brought in from Ophir great plenty of almug trees, and precious stones.
• New International Version (NIV)(Hiram’s ships brought gold from Ophir; and from there they brought great cargoes of almugwood and precious stones.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Moreover, the fleet of Hiram, which brought gold from Ophir, brought from Ophir a very great amount of almug wood and precious stones.
• New King James Version (NKJV)Also, the ships of Hiram, which brought gold from Ophir, brought great quantities of almug wood and precious stones from Ophir.

Context of 1 Kings 10:11

9Blessed be the Lord your God who delighted in you to put you on the throne of Israel; because the Lord loves Israel forever, He made you king, to do justice and righteousness.” 10Then she gave the king 120 talents of gold, and a very large amount of balsam oil and precious stones. Never again did such a large quantity of balsam oil come in as that which the queen of Sheba gave King Solomon. And the ships of Hiram as well, which brought gold from Ophir, brought in from Ophir a very great number of almug trees and precious stones. 12The king made from the almug trees supports for the house of the Lord and for the king’s house, and lyres and harps for the singers; such almug trees have not come in again, nor have they been seen to this day. 13And King Solomon granted the queen of Sheba everything she desired, whatever she requested, besides what he gave her in proportion to his royal bounty. Then she departed and went to her own land together with her servants.

1 Kings 10:11 word by word

וְגַם֙ אֳנִ֣י חִירָ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־נָשָׂ֥א זָהָ֖ב מֵאוֹפִ֑יר הֵבִ֨יא מֵאֹפִ֜יר עֲצֵ֧י אַלְמֻגִּ֛ים הַרְבֵּ֥ה מְאֹ֖ד וְאֶ֥בֶן יְקָרָֽה׃Read the interlinear

• And the shipsאֳנִי'onîy · fleetH590
• of Hiramחִירָםchîyrâm chîyrôm · HiramH2438
• asגַּםgam · alsoH1571
• whichאֲשֶׁר'ăsher · whichH834
• broughtנָשָׂאnâώâ' nâsâh · to lift: bearH5375
• goldזָהָבzâhâb · goldH2091
• from Ophirאוֹפִיר'ôphîyr 'ôphîyr 'ôphir · OphirH211
• broughtבּוֹאbô' · to come (in): comeH935
• a veryמְאֹדme'ôd · muchH3966
• greatרָבָהrâbâh · to multiplyH7235
• almugאַלְמֻגִּים'almuggiym · almugH484
• treesעֵץ‛êts · tree: woodH6086
• and preciousיָקָרyâqâr · preciousH3368
• stonesאֶ֫בֶן'eben · stoneH68

Cross-references for 1 Kings 10:11

• 1 Kings 9:27And Hiram sent his servants with the fleet, sailors who knew the sea, along with the servants of Solomon.
• 2 Chronicles 8:18And by his servants Huram sent him ships and servants who knew the sea; and they went with Solomon’s servants to Ophir and took from there 450 talents of gold, and brought it to King Solomon.
• Psalms 45:9Kings’ daughters are among Your noble women; At Your right hand stands the queen in gold from Ophir.
• 2 Chronicles 2:8Send me also cedar, juniper, and algum timber from Lebanon, for I know that your servants know how to cut timber of Lebanon; and indeed my servants will work with your servants,
• 2 Chronicles 9:10The servants of Huram and the servants of Solomon who brought gold from Ophir, also brought algum trees and precious stones.

Commentaries on 1 Kings 10:11

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 11Great plenty of almug trees - In the parallel place, 2 Chronicles 9:10, 2 Chronicles 9:11, these are called algum trees, the ם mem and the ג gimel being transposed; probably the latter is the more correct orthography. What the algum trees were we do not exactly know. The Vulgate calls it ligna thyina, the thya or lignum vitae wood; and Mr. Parkhurst thinks that the original אלגומים algumim, comes from אל al, not, and גם gem, to fill; because the lignum…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 11The navy of Hiram - i. e., Solomon‘s navy in the Red Sea, which was chiefly manned by subjects of Hiram. (see the marginal reference). Almug-trees - Probably the sandal-wood tree (pterocarpus santalinus). The wood is very heavy, hard, and fine grained, and of a beautiful garnet color, which, according to the rabbinical writers, was the color of the algum. One of the names of the red sandal-wood, in its own native country (India) is “valguka,” a word of…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 11Sandalwood is a reddish-brown wood from India, prized for its fragrant essential oil. Ancient tablets from Ras Shamra and Alalakh show it was also valued for making high-quality furniture and musical instruments.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1111. almug trees--Parenthetically, along with the valuable presents of the queen of Sheba, is mentioned a foreign wood, which was brought in the Ophir ships. It is thought by some to be the sandalwood; by others, to be the deodar--a species of fragrant fir, much used in India for sacred and important works. Solomon used it for stairs in his temple and palace (2Ch 9:11), but chiefly for musical instruments.Read the comment

Topics related to 1 Kings 10:11

• Algum
• Commerce
• Diplomacy
• Exports
• Gold
• Hiram
• Navy
• Ophir
• Queen
• Ship
• Solomon
• Stones
• Tyre
• Women

In the dictionaries

• Precious Stones
• Almug Trees
• Exceed
• Harp
• Hiram
• House
• Merchant
• Navy
• Ophir
• Seek

Commentaries on 1 Kings 10

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings