1 Kings 5

Alliance with King Hiram

112Now Hiram king of Tyre sent his servants to Solomon when he heard that they had anointed him king in place of his father, for 3Hiram had 4always been a friend of David. 2Then 5Solomon sent word to Hiram, saying, 3“You know that 6David my father was unable to build a house for the name of the Lord his God because of the wars which surrounded him, until the Lord put them under the soles of his feet. 4But now 7the Lord my God has secured me rest on every side; there is neither adversary nor 8misfortune. 5So behold, 9I 10intend to build a house for the name of the Lord my God, just as the Lord spoke to David my father, saying, ‘Your son, whom I will put on your throne in your place, he will build the house for My name.’ 6Now then, issue orders that they cut 11cedars from Lebanon for me, and my servants will be with your servants; and I will give you wages for your servants in accordance with all that you say, for you yourself know that there is no one among us who knows how to cut timber like the Sidonians.”

7When Hiram heard the words of Solomon, he greatly rejoiced; and he said, “Blessed be the Lord today, who has given to David a wise son over this great people.” 8So Hiram sent word to Solomon, saying, “I have heard the message which you sent me; I will do everything you wish concerning the cedar and juniper timber. 9My servants will bring the timbers down from Lebanon to the sea; and I will have them made into rafts to go by sea 12to the place where you 13direct me, and I will have them broken up there, and you will carry them away. Then 14you shall do what I wish, by giving food to my household.” 10So 15Hiram 16gave Solomon all that he wished of the cedar and juniper timber. 1117Solomon then gave 18Hiram 19twenty thousand kors of wheat as food for his household, and 20twenty kors of pure oil; this is what Solomon would give Hiram year by year. 12And 21the Lord gave wisdom to Solomon, just as He 22promised him; and there was peace between Hiram and Solomon, and the two of them made a covenant.

Conscription of Laborers

13Now 23King Solomon 24conscripted forced laborers from all Israel; and the forced laborers numbered thirty thousand men. 14Then he sent them to Lebanon, ten thousand a month in shifts; they were in Lebanon for a month, and two months at home. And 25Adoniram was in charge of the forced laborers. 15Now 26Solomon had seventy thousand porters, and eighty thousand stonemasons in the mountains, 1627besides Solomon’s 3,300 chief deputies who were in charge of the 28project and ruled over the people who were doing the work. 17Then 29the king issued orders, and they quarried large stones, valuable stones, to lay the foundation of the house with cut stones. 18So Solomon’s builders and 30Hiram’s builders and 31the Gebalites 32cut the stones, and they prepared the timbers and the stones to build the house.