2 Kings 17
NASB1995
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New American Standard Bible 1995

2 Kings 17

Hoshea Reigns over Israel

1In the twelfthשְׁתֵּ֣ים עֶשְׂרֵ֔הshe.Teim 'es.RehH8147H6240yearבִּשְׁנַת֙bish.NatH8141of Ahazלְאָחָ֖זle.'a.ChazH271kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Judahיְהוּדָ֑הye.hu.DahH3063,Hosheaהוֹשֵׁ֨עַho.She.a'H1954the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Elahאֵלָ֧ה'e.LahH425becameH4427kingמָ֠לַךְMa.lakhH4427overעַל־'al-H5921Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478in Samariaבְשֹׁמְר֛וֹןve.sho.me.RonH8111, and reignednineתֵּ֥שַׁעTe.sha'H8672yearsשָׁנִֽים׃sha.NimH8141.
2He didוַיַּ֥עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213evilהָרַ֖עha.Ra'H7451in the sightבְּעֵינֵ֣יbe.'ei.NeiH5869of the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068,onlyH7534not as the kingsכְּמַלְכֵ֣יke.mal.KheiH4428of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478whoאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834were beforeלְפָנָֽיו׃le.fa.NavH6440him.
3Shalmaneserשַׁלְמַנְאֶ֖סֶרshal.man.'E.serH8022kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Assyriaאַשּׁ֑וּר'a.ShurH804cameעָלָ֔ה'a.LahH5927upagainstעָלָ֣יו'a.LavH5921him, and Hosheaהוֹשֵׁ֙עַ֙ho.She.a'H1954becameוַֽיְהִי־vay.hi-H1961his servantעֶ֔בֶד'E.vedH5650and paidוַיָּ֥שֶׁבvai.Ya.shevH7725him tributeמִנְחָֽה׃min.ChahH4503.
4But the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Assyriaאַשּׁ֨וּר'a.ShurH804foundוַיִּמְצָא֩vai.yim.Tza'H4672conspiracyקֶ֗שֶׁרKe.sherH7195in Hosheaבְּהוֹשֵׁ֜עַbe.ho.She.a'H1954,whoאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834had sentשָׁלַ֤חsha.LachH7971messengersמַלְאָכִים֙mal.'a.KhimH4397to Soס֣וֹאSo'H5471kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Egyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714and had offeredהֶעֱלָ֥הhe.'e.LahH5927noוְלֹא־ve.lo'-H3808tributeמִנְחָ֛הmin.ChahH4503to the kingלְמֶ֥לֶךְle.Me.lekhH4428of Assyriaאַשּׁ֖וּר'a.ShurH804, as he had doneyearכְּשָׁנָ֣הke.sha.NahH8141by yearבְשָׁנָ֑הve.sha.NahH8141;so the kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Assyriaאַשּׁ֔וּר'a.ShurH804shutוַֽיַּעַצְרֵ֙הוּ֙vai.ya.'atz.Re.huH6113him up and boundוַיַּאַסְרֵ֖הוּvai.ya.'as.Re.huH631him in prisonבֵּ֥ית כֶּֽלֶא׃beit Ke.le'H1004H3608.
5Then the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Assyriaאַשּׁ֖וּר'a.ShurH804invadedוַיַּ֥עַלvai.Ya.'alH5927the wholeבְּכָל־be.kholH3605landהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776and wentוַיַּ֙עַל֙vai.Ya.'alH5927up toSamariaשֹׁמְר֔וֹןsho.me.RonH8111and besiegedוַיָּ֥צַר עָלֶ֖יהָvai.Ya.tzar 'a.Lei.haH6696H5921it threeשָׁלֹ֥שׁsha.LoshH7969yearsשָׁנִֽים׃sha.NimH8141.

Israel Captive

6In the ninthהַתְּשִׁיעִ֜יתha.te.shi.'ItH8671yearבִּשְׁנַ֨תbish.NatH8141of Hosheaלְהוֹשֵׁ֗עַle.ho.She.a'H1954,the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Assyriaאַשּׁוּר֙'a.ShurH804capturedלָכַ֤דla.KhadH3920Samariaשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹןsho.me.RonH8111andcarriedH1540Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478awayH1540into exileוַיֶּ֥גֶלvai.Ye.gelH1540to Assyriaאַשּׁ֑וּרָה'a.Shu.rahH804, andsettledוַיֹּ֨שֶׁבvai.Yo.shevH3427them in Halahבַּחְלַ֧חbach.LachH2477and Haborוּבְחָב֛וֹרu.ve.cha.VorH2249, onthe riverנְהַ֥רne.HarH5104ofGozanגּוֹזָ֖ןgo.ZanH1470, andin the citiesוְעָרֵ֥יve.'a.ReiH5892of the Medesמָדָֽי׃ פma.DaiH4074.

Why Israel Fell

7Now thiscameוַיְהִ֗יvay.HiH1961about becauseכִּֽי־ki-H3588the sonsבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478had sinnedחָטְא֤וּcha.te.'UH2398against the Lordלַיהוָ֣הla.Yah.wehH3068their Godאֱלֹהֵיהֶ֔ם'e.lo.hei.HemH430,who had broughtהַמַּעֲלֶ֤הha.ma.'a.LehH5927them up from the landמֵאֶ֣רֶץme.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַ֔יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714from underמִתַּ֕חַתmi.Ta.chatH8478the handיַ֖דyadH3027of Pharaohפַּרְעֹ֣הpar.'OhH6547,kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Egyptמִצְרָ֑יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714, and they hadfearedוַיִּֽירְא֖וּvai.yi.re.'UH3372otherאֲחֵרִֽים׃'a.che.RimH312godsאֱלֹהִ֥ים'E.lo.HimH430
8andwalkedוַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙vai.ye.le.KhuH1980in thecustomsבְּחֻקּ֣וֹתbe.chu.KotH2708of the nationsהַגּוֹיִ֔םha.go.YimH1471whomאֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherH834the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068had drivenהוֹרִ֣ישׁho.RishH3423out beforeמִפְּנֵ֖יmi.pe.NeiH4480H6440the sonsבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478, and in the customsof the kingsוּמַלְכֵ֥יu.mal.KheiH4428of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478whichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834they hadintroducedעָשֽׂוּ׃'a.SuH6213.
9The sonsבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478didH2644thingsדְּבָרִים֙de.va.RimH1697secretlyH2644whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834were not rightH3653againstעַל־'al-H5921the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068their Godאֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם'e.lo.hei.HemH430.Moreover, they builtוַיִּבְנ֨וּvai.yiv.NuH1129for themselves highבָּמוֹת֙ba.mOtH1116placesH1116in allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605their townsעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם'a.rei.HemH5892, fromwatchtowerמִמִּגְדַּ֥לmi.mig.DalH4026to fortifiedמִבְצָֽר׃miv.TzarH4013cityעִ֥יר'irH5892.
10They setוַיַּצִּ֧בוּvai.ya.Tzi.vuH5324for themselves sacredpillarsמַצֵּב֖וֹתma.tze.VotH4676andAsherimוַאֲשֵׁרִ֑יםva.'a.she.RimH842on everyכָּל־kol-H3605highגְבֹהָ֔הge.vo.HahH1364hillגִּבְעָ֣הgiv.'AhH1389and underוְתַ֖חַתve.Ta.chatH8478everyכָּל־kol-H3605greenרַעֲנָֽן׃ra.'a.NanH7488treeעֵ֥ץ'etzH6086,
11and thereשָׁם֙shamH8033they burnedH6999incenseH6999on allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605the highבָּמ֔וֹתba.MotH1116placesH1116as the nationsכַּגּוֹיִ֕םka.go.YimH1471didwhichאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068had carriedH1540awayH1540to exileהֶגְלָ֥הheg.LahH1540beforeמִפְּנֵיהֶ֑םmi.pe.nei.HemH4480H6440them; and they didוַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙vai.ya.'a.SuH6213evilרָעִ֔יםra.'ImH7451thingsדְּבָרִ֣יםde.va.RimH1697provokingלְהַכְעִ֖יסle.hakh.'IsH3707the Lordיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068.
12They servedוַיַּֽעַבְד֖וּvai.ya.'av.DuH5647idolsהַגִּלֻּלִ֑יםha.gi.lu.LimH1544,concerning whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834the Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068had saidאָמַ֤ר'a.MarH559to them, “You shall not doתַעֲשׂ֖וּta.'a.SuH6213thisהַזֶּֽה׃ha.ZehH2088thingהַדָּבָ֥רha.da.VarH1697.”
13Yet theLordיְהוָ֡הYah.wehH3068warnedוַיָּ֣עַדvai.Ya.'adH5749Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֣לbe.Yis.ra.'ElH3478and Judahוּבִיהוּדָ֡הu.vi.hu.DahH3063throughבְּיַד֩be.YadH3027allכָּל־kol-H3605His prophetsנְבִיאֵ֨יne.vi.'ovH5030andeveryכָל־khol-H3605seerחֹזֶ֜הcho.ZehH2374,sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559, “Turnשֻׁ֝֠בוּShu.vuH7725from your evilהָֽרָעִים֙ha.ra.'ImH7451waysמִדַּרְכֵיכֶ֤םmi.dar.khei.KhemH1870and keepוְשִׁמְרוּ֙ve.shim.RuH8104My commandmentsמִצְוֹתַ֣יmitz.vo.TaiH4687,My statutesחֻקּוֹתַ֔יchu.ko.TaiH2708according to allכְּכָ֨ל־ke.Khal-H3605the lawהַתּוֹרָ֔הha.to.RahH8451whichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834I commandedצִוִּ֖יתִיtzi.Vi.tiH6680your fathersאֲבֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם'a.vo.tei.KhemH1,and whichוַֽאֲשֶׁר֙va.'a.SherH834I sentשָׁלַ֣חְתִּיsha.Lach.tiH7971to you throughבְּיַ֖דbe.YadH3027My servantsעֲבָדַ֥י'a.va.DaiH5650the prophetsהַנְּבִיאִֽים׃ha.ne.vi.'ImH5030.”
14However, they did not listenשָׁמֵ֑עוּsha.Me.'uH8085, butstiffenedוַיַּקְשׁ֤וּvai.yak.ShuH7185their neckH6203like their fathersאֲבוֹתָ֔ם'a.vo.TamH1,whoאֲשֶׁר֙'a.SherH834did not believeהֶאֱמִ֔ינוּhe.'e.Mi.nuH539in the Lordבַּֽיהוָ֖הba.Yah.wehH3068their Godאֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃'e.lo.hei.HemH430.
15They rejectedוַיִּמְאֲס֣וּvai.yim.'a.SuH3988His statutesחֻקָּ֗יוchu.KavH2706andHis covenantבְּרִיתוֹ֙be.ri.ToH1285whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834He madeכָּרַ֣תka.RatH3772with their fathersאֲבוֹתָ֔ם'a.vo.TamH1and His warningsעֵֽדְוֹתָ֔יו'e.de.vo.TavH5715with whichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834He warnedהֵעִ֖ידhe.'IdH5749them. Andthey followedוַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ אַחֲרֵ֤יvai.Ye.le.khu 'a.cha.ReiH1980H310vanityהַהֶ֙בֶל֙ha.He.velH1892andbecameH1891vainוַיֶּהְבָּ֔לוּvai.yeh.Ba.luH1891, and wentafterוְאַחֲרֵ֤יve.'a.cha.ReiH310the nationsהַגּוֹיִם֙ha.go.YimH1471whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834surroundedסְבִֽיבֹתָ֔םse.vi.vo.TamH5439them, concerning whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834theLordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068had commandedצִוָּ֤הtzi.VahH6680them not to doעֲשׂ֥וֹתa.SotH6213like them.
16They forsookוַיַּעַזְב֗וּvai.ya.'az.VuH5800allכָּל־kol-H3605the commandmentsמִצְוֹת֙mitz.VotH4687of the Lordיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068their Godאֱלֹהֵיהֶ֔ם'e.lo.hei.HemH430and madeוַיַּעֲשׂ֥וּvai.ya.'a.SuH6213for themselves moltenH4541imagesמַסֵּכָ֖הma.se.KhahH4541, eventwoשְׁנֵ֣יshe.neimH8147calvesעֲגָלִ֑ים'a.ga.LimH5695, andmadeוַיַּעֲשׂ֣וּvai.ya.'a.SuH6213anAsherahאֲשֵׁירָ֗ה'a.shei.RahH842andworshipedוַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ֙vai.yish.ta.cha.VuH7812allלְכָל־le.kholH3605the hostצְבָ֣אtze.Va'H6635of heavenהַשָּׁמַ֔יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064andservedוַיַּעַבְד֖וּvai.ya.'av.DuH5647Baalהַבָּֽעַל׃ha.Ba.'alH1168.
17Thenthey made their sonsבְּנֵיהֶ֤םbe.nei.HemH1121and their daughtersבְּנֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙be.no.tei.HemH1323passוַֽ֠יַּעֲבִירוּVai.ya.'a.vi.ruH5674through the fireבָּאֵ֔שׁba.'EshH784, andpracticedוַיִּקְסְמ֥וּvai.yik.se.MuH7080divinationקְסָמִ֖יםke.sa.MimH7081and enchantmentsוַיְנַחֵ֑שׁוּvay.na.Che.shuH5172, andsoldוַיִּֽתְמַכְּר֗וּvai.yit.ma.ke.RuH4376themselves to doלַעֲשׂ֥וֹתla.'a.SotH6213evilהָרַ֛עha.Ra'H7451in the sightבְּעֵינֵ֥יbe.'ei.NeiH5869of the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068,provokingלְהַכְעִיסֽוֹ׃le.hakh.'i.SoH3707Him.
18So the Lordיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068was veryמְאֹד֙me.'OdH3966angryוַיִּתְאַנַּ֨ףvai.yit.'a.NafH599with Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לbe.Yis.ra.'ElH3478andremovedוַיְסִרֵ֖םvay.si.RemH5493them from Hissightפָּנָ֑יוpa.NavH6440;noneלֹ֣אlo'H3808was leftנִשְׁאַ֔רnish.'ArH7604exceptלְבַדּֽוֹ׃le.va.DoH7534H905the tribeשֵׁ֥בֶטShe.vetH7626of Judahיְהוּדָ֖הye.hu.DahH3063.
19Alsoגַּם־gam-H1571Judahיְהוּדָ֕הye.hu.DahH3063did not keepשָׁמַ֔רsha.MarH8104the commandmentsמִצְוֹ֖תmitz.VotH4687of the Lordיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068their Godאֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם'e.lo.hei.HemH430, butwalkedוַיֵּ֣לְכ֔וּvai.Ye.le.KhuH1980in thecustomsבְּחֻקּ֥וֹתbe.chu.KotH2708whichאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478hadintroducedעָשֽׂוּ׃'a.SuH6213.
20The Lordיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068rejectedוַיִּמְאַ֨סvai.yim.'AsH3988allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605thedescendantsזֶ֤רַעZe.ra'H2233of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478and afflictedוַיְעַנֵּ֔םvay.'a.NemH6031them andgaveוַֽיִּתְּנֵ֖םvai.yi.te.NemH5414them into the handבְּיַד־be.yad-H3027of plunderersשֹׁסִ֑יםsho.SimH8154,untilעַ֛ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר'ad 'a.SherH5704H834He had castהִשְׁלִיכָ֖םhish.li.KhamH7993themout of His sightמִפָּנָֽיו׃mi.pa.NavH6440.
21Whenכִּֽי־ki-H3588He had tornקָרַ֣עka.Ra'H7167Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478from the houseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004of Davidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732,they madeH4427Jeroboamיָרָבְעָ֣םya.ra.ve.'AmH3379the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Nebatנְבָ֑טne.VatH5028kingוַיַּמְלִ֖יכוּvai.yam.Li.khuH4427. ThenJeroboamיָרָבְעָ֤םya.ra.ve.'AmH3379droveH5067Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478awayH5067from followingמֵאַחֲרֵ֣יme.'a.cha.ReiH310the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068and made themcommitוְהֶחֱטֵיאָ֖םve.he.che.tei.'AmH2398a greatגְדוֹלָֽה׃ge.do.LahH1419sinחֲטָאָ֥הcha.ta.'AhH2401.
22The sonsבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478walkedוַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙vai.ye.le.KhuH1980in allבְּכָל־be.kholH3605the sinsחַטֹּ֥אותcha.TotH2403of Jeroboamיָרָבְעָ֖םya.ra.ve.'AmH3379whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834he didעָשָׂ֑ה'a.SahH6213;they did not departסָ֖רוּSa.ruH5493from them
23untilעַ֠ד'adH5704H834the Lordיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068removedהֵסִ֨ירhe.SirH5493Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478from His sightפָּנָ֔יוpa.NavH6440,as He spokeדִּבֶּ֔רdi.BerH1696throughבְּיַ֖דbe.YadH3027allכָּל־kol-H3605His servantsעֲבָדָ֣יו'a.va.DavH5650the prophetsהַנְּבִיאִ֑יםha.ne.vi.'ImH5030.So Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֜לYis.ra.'ElH3478was carriedH1540awayH1540into exileוַיִּ֨גֶלvai.Yi.gelH1540from their own landאַדְמָתוֹ֙'ad.ma.ToH127to Assyriaאַשּׁ֔וּרָה'a.Shu.rahH804untilעַ֖ד'adH5704thisהַזֶּֽה׃ פha.ZehH2088dayהַיּ֥וֹםhai.YomH3117.

Cities of Israel Filled with Strangers

24The kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Assyriaאַשּׁ֡וּר'a.ShurH804broughtוַיָּבֵ֣אvai.ya.Ve'H935menfrom Babylonמִבָּבֶ֡לmi.ba.VelH894and from Cuthahוּ֠מִכּוּ֠תָהu.Mi.ku.tahH3575and fromAvvaוּמֵעַוָּ֤אu.me.'a.Va'H5755and fromHamathוּמֵֽחֲמָת֙u.me.cha.MatH2574and Sepharvaimוּסְפַרְוַ֔יִםu.se.far.Va.yimH5617,and settledוַיֹּ֙שֶׁב֙vai.Yo.shevH3427themin the citiesבְּעָרֵ֣יbe.'a.ReiH5892of Samariaשֹֽׁמְר֔וֹןsho.me.RonH8111in placeתַּ֖חַתTa.chatH8478of the sonsבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478.So they possessedוַיִּֽרְשׁוּ֙vai.yir.ShuH3423Samariaשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹןsho.me.RonH8111and livedוַיֵּֽשְׁב֖וּvai.ye.she.VuH3427in its citiesבְּעָרֶֽיהָ׃be.'a.Rei.haH5892.
25At the beginningבִּתְחִלַּת֙bit.chi.LatH8462of their livingשִׁבְתָּ֣םshiv.TamH3427thereשָׁ֔םShamH8033, theydid not fearיָרְא֖וּya.re.'UH3372the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068;therefore the Lordיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068sentוַיְשַׁלַּ֨חvay.sha.LachH7971lionsהָ֣אֲרָי֔וֹתha.'a.ra.YotH738among them which killedהֹרְגִ֖יםho.re.GimH2026some of them.
26So they spokeוַיֹּאמְר֗וּvai.yo.me.RuH559to the kingלְמֶ֣לֶךְle.Me.lekhH4428of Assyriaאַשּׁוּר֮'a.ShurH804,sayingלֵאמֹר֒le.MorH559, “The nationsהַגּוֹיִ֗םha.go.YimH1471whomאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH834you have carriedH1540awayH1540into exileהִגְלִ֙יתָ֙hig.Li.taH1540in the citiesבְּעָרֵ֣יbe.'a.ReiH5892of Samariaשֹׁמְר֔וֹןsho.me.RonH8111do not knowיָֽדְע֔וּya.de.'UH3045the customמִשְׁפַּ֖טmish.PatH4941of the godאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430of the landהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776;so he has sentוַיְשַׁלַּח־vay.sha.lach-H7971lionsהָאֲרָי֗וֹתha.'a.ra.YotH738among them, and beholdוְהִנָּם֙ve.hi.NamH2009,they killמְמִיתִ֣יםme.mi.TimH4191them becauseכַּאֲשֶׁר֙ka.'a.SherH834they do not knowיֹדְעִ֔יםyo.de.'ImH3045the customמִשְׁפַּ֖טmish.PatH4941of the godאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiH430of the landהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH776.”
27Then the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Assyriaאַשּׁ֜וּר'a.ShurH804commandedוַיְצַ֨וvay.TzavH6680,sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559, “Takeהֹלִ֤יכוּho.Li.khuH1980thereH8033oneאֶחָ֤ד'e.ChadH259of the priestsמֵהַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙me.ha.ko.ha.NimH3548whomאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834you carriedH1540awayH1540intoexileהִגְלִיתֶ֣םhig.li.TemH1540and lethim goוְיֵלְכ֖וּve.ye.le.KhuH1980and liveוְיֵ֣שְׁבוּve.Ye.she.vuH3427thereH8033;and let him teachוְיֹרֵ֕םve.yo.RemH3384them the customמִשְׁפַּ֖טmish.PatH4941of the godאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.HeiH430of the landהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH776.”
28So oneאֶחָ֣ד'e.ChadH259of the priestsמֵהַכֹּהֲנִ֗יםme.ha.ko.ha.NimH3548whomאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH834they had carriedH1540awayH1540into exileהִגְלוּ֙hig.LuH1540from Samariaמִשֹּׁ֣מְר֔וֹןmi.Sho.me.RonH8111cameוַיָּבֹ֞אvai.ya.Vo'H935and livedוַיֵּ֖שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427at BethelH1008,and taughtמוֹרֶ֣הmo.RehH3384them howאֵ֖יךְ'eikhH349they should fearיִֽירְא֥וּyi.re.'UH3372the Lordיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068.
29But everyגּ֥וֹיGoyH1471nationגּ֖וֹיGoyH1471still madeעֹשִׂ֔ים'o.SimH6213godsאֱלֹהָ֑יו'e.lo.HavH430of its own and putוַיַּנִּ֣יחוּ׀vai.ya.Ni.chuH5117themin the housesבְּבֵ֣יתbe.VeitH1004of the highהַבָּמ֗וֹתha.ba.MotH1116placesH1116whichאֲשֶׁ֤ר'a.SherH834the peopleH8118of SamariaH8118had madeעָשׂוּ֙'a.SuH6213,everyגּ֥וֹיGoyH1471nationגּוֹי֙goyH1471in their citiesבְּעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔םbe.'A.rei.HemH5892in whichאֲשֶׁ֛ר'a.SherH834they livedיֹשְׁבִ֖יםyo.she.VimH3427.
30The menH376of Babylonבָבֶ֗לva.VelH894madeעָשׂוּ֙'a.SuH6213Succoth-benothH5524,the menH376of Cuthכ֔וּתKhutH3575madeעָשׂ֖וּ'a.SuH6213Nergalנֵֽרְגַ֑לne.re.GalH5370,the menH376of Hamathחֲמָ֖תcha.MatH2574madeעָשׂ֥וּ'a.SuH6213Ashimaאֲשִׁימָֽא׃'a.shi.Ma'H807,
31and the AvvitesH5757madeעָשׂ֥וּ'a.SuH6213Nibhazנִבְחַ֖זniv.ChazH5026and Tartakתַּרְתָּ֑קtar.TakH8662; andthe Sepharvitesוְהַסְפַרְוִ֗יםve.has.far.VimH5616burnedשֹׂרְפִ֤יםso.re.FimH8313their childrenבְּנֵיהֶם֙be.nei.HemH1121in the fireבָּאֵ֔שׁba.'EshH784toAdrammelechלְאַדְרַמֶּ֥לֶךְle.'ad.ra.Me.lekhH152and Anammelechוַֽעֲנַמֶּ֖לֶךְva.'a.na.Me.lekhH6048the godsאֱלֹהֵ֥י'e.lo.ahH430ofSepharvaimסְפַרְוָֽיִם׃se.fa.rimH5617.
32They also fearedH3372the Lordיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068andappointedוַיַּעֲשׂ֨וּvai.ya.'a.SuH6213from amongמִקְצוֹתָם֙mik.tzo.TamH7098themselves priestsכֹּהֲנֵ֣יko.ha.NeiH3548of the highבָמ֔וֹתva.MotH1116placesH1116,who actedעֹשִׂ֥ים'o.SimH6213for them in the housesבְּבֵ֥יתbe.VeitH1004of the highהַבָּמֽוֹת׃ha.ba.MotH1116placesH1116.
33They fearedH3372the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068and servedעֹֽבְדִ֔ים'oe.DimH5647their own godsאֱלֹֽהֵיהֶם֙'e.lo.hei.HemH430according to the customכְּמִשְׁפַּט֙ke.mish.PatH4941of the nationsהַגּוֹיִ֔םha.go.YimH1471from among whomאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834they had been carriedH1540awayH1540into exileהִגְל֥וּhig.LuH1540.
34To thisהַזֶּה֙ha.ZehH2088dayהַיּ֤וֹםhai.YomH3117they doעֹשִׂ֔ים'o.SimH6213according to the earlierהָרִֽאשֹׁנִ֑יםha.ri.sho.NimH7223customsכַּמִּשְׁפָּטִ֖יםka.mish.pa.TimH4941:they do not fearH3372the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,norH369do theyfollowעֹשִׂ֗ים'o.SimH6213their statutesכְּחֻקֹּתָם֙ke.chu.ko.TamH2708or their ordinancesוּכְמִשְׁפָּטָ֔םu.khe.mish.pa.TamH4941or the lawוְכַתּוֹרָ֣הve.kha.to.RahH8451,or the commandmentsוְכַמִּצְוָ֗הve.kha.mitz.VahH4687whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834the Lordיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068commandedצִוָּ֤הtzi.VahH6680the sonsבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121of Jacobיַעֲקֹ֔בya.'a.KoH3290,whomאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834He namedשָׂ֥ם שְׁמ֖וֹsam she.MoH7760H8034Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478;
35with whom the Lordיְהוָ֤הYah.wehH3068madeוַיִּכְרֹ֨תvai.yikh.RotH3772a covenantבְּרִ֔יתbe.RitH1285and commandedוַיְצַוֵּ֣םvay.tza.VemH6680them, sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH559, “You shall not fearתִֽירְא֖וּti.re.'UH3372otherאֲחֵרִ֑ים'a.che.RimH312godsאֱלֹהִ֣ים'E.lo.HimH430,norH3808bowתִשְׁתַּחֲו֣וּtish.ta.cha.VuH7812downH7812yourselves to them norH3808serveתַעַבְד֔וּםta.'av.DumH5647them norH3808sacrificeתִזְבְּח֖וּtiz.be.ChuH2076to them.
36But the Lordיְהוָ֗הYah.wehH3068,whoאֲשֶׁר֩'a.SherH834broughtהֶעֱלָ֨הhe.'e.LahH5927you up from the landמֵאֶ֧רֶץme.'E.retzH776of Egyptמִצְרַ֛יִםmitz.Ra.yimH4714with greatגָּד֛וֹלga.DolH1419powerבְּכֹ֧חַbe.Kho.achH3581and withan outstretchedנְטוּיָ֖הne.tu.YahH5186armוּבִזְר֥וֹעַu.viz.Ro.a'H2220,Him you shall fearתִירָ֑אוּti.Ra.'uH3372,and to Him you shall bowתִֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּtish.ta.cha.VuH7812yourselves downH7812,and to Him you shall sacrificeתִזְבָּֽחוּ׃tiz.Ba.chuH2076.
37The statutesהַחֻקִּ֨יםha.chu.KimH2706and the ordinancesהַמִּשְׁפָּטִ֜יםha.mish.pa.TimH4941and the lawוְהַתּוֹרָ֤הve.ha.to.RahH8451and the commandmentוְהַמִּצְוָה֙ve.ha.mitz.VahH4687whichאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834He wroteכָּתַ֣בka.TavH3789for you,you shall observeתִּשְׁמְר֥וּןtish.me.RunH8104to doלַעֲשׂ֖וֹתla.'a.SotH6213foreverכָּל־ הַיָּמִ֑יםkol- hai.ya.MimH3605H3117;and you shall not fearתִֽירְא֖וּti.re.'UH3372otherאֲחֵרִֽים׃'a.che.RimH312godsאֱלֹהִ֥ים'E.lo.HimH430.
38The covenantוְהַבְּרִ֛יתve.ha.be.RitH1285that I have madeכָּרַ֥תִּיka.Ra.tiH3772with you,you shall not forgetתִשְׁכָּ֑חוּtish.Ka.chuH7911,norH3808shall you fearתִֽירְא֖וּti.re.'UH3372otherאֲחֵרִֽים׃'a.che.RimH312godsאֱלֹהִ֥ים'E.lo.HimH430.
39But the Lordיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068your Godאֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם'e.lo.hei.KhemH430you shall fearתִּירָ֑אוּti.Ra.'uH3372;and He will deliverיַצִּ֣ילya.TzilH5337you from the handמִיַּ֖דmi.YadH3027of allכָּל־kol-H3605your enemiesH340.”
40However, they did not listenשָׁמֵ֑עוּsha.Me.'uH8085,but they didעֹשִֽׂים׃'o.SimH6213according to their earlierהָֽרִאשׁ֖וֹןha.ri.ShonH7223customכְּמִשְׁפָּטָ֥םke.mish.pa.TamH4941.
41So while theseהָאֵ֗לֶּהha.'E.lehH428nationsהַגּוֹיִ֣םha.go.YimH1471fearedH3372the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,they also servedעֹֽבְדִ֑ים'oe.DimH5647theiridolsפְּסִֽילֵיהֶ֖םpe.si.lei.HemH6456;their childrenH1121likewiseגַּם־gam-H1571and their grandchildrenH1121,as their fathersאֲבֹתָם֙'a.vo.TamH1didעָשׂ֤וּ'a.SuH6213,so they doעֹשִׂ֔ים'o.SimH6213to thisהַזֶּֽה׃ פha.ZehH2088dayהַיּ֥וֹםhai.YomH3117.

Commentaries on 2 Kings 17

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