King James Version
Jeremiah 40
1The wordהַדָּבָ֞רha.da.VarH1697that came to Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙yir.me.Ya.huH3414from the Lordיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068,afterאַחַ֣ר׀'a.CharH310that Nebuzar–adanנְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֛ןne.vu.zar.'a.DanH5018the captainרַב־rav-H7227of the guardטַבָּחִ֖יםta.ba.ChimH2876had let him goשַׁלַּ֣חsha.LachH7971from Ramahהָֽרָמָ֑הha.ra.MahH7414,when he had takenבְּקַחְתּ֣וֹbe.kach.ToH3947him being boundאָס֤וּר'a.SurH631in chainsבָּֽאזִקִּים֙ba.zi.KimH246amongבְּת֨וֹךְbe.TokhH8432all that were carried away captiveגָּל֤וּתga.LutH1546of Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ye.ru.sha.LimH3389and Judahוִֽיהוּדָ֔הvi.hu.DahH3063,which were carried away captiveהַמֻּגְלִ֖יםha.mug.LimH1540unto Babylonבָּבֶֽלָה׃ba.Ve.lahH894.
2And the captainרַב־rav-H7227of the guardטַבָּחִ֖יםta.ba.ChimH2876tookוַיִּקַּ֥חvai.yi.KachH3947Jeremiahלְיִרְמְיָ֑הוּle.yir.me.Ya.huH3414,and saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto him, The Lordיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068thy Godאֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ'e.lo.Hei.khaH430hath pronouncedדִּבֶּר֙di.BerH1696this evilהָרָעָ֣הha.ra.'AhH7451upon this placeהַמָּק֖וֹםha.ma.KomH4725.
3Now the Lordיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068hath broughtוַיָּבֵ֥אvai.ya.Ve'H935it,and doneוַיַּ֛עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213according as he hath saidדִּבֵּ֑רdi.BerH1696:because ye have sinnedחֲטָאתֶ֤םcha.ta.TemH2398against the Lordלַֽיהוָה֙la.Yah.wehH3068,and have not obeyedשְׁמַעְתֶּ֣םshe.ma'.TemH8085his voiceבְּקוֹל֔וֹbe.ko.LoH6963,therefore this thingהַדָּבָ֥רha.da.varH1697is come upon you.
4And now, behold, I looseפִתַּחְתִּ֣יךָfi.tach.Ti.khaH6605thee this dayהַיּ֗וֹםhai.YomH3117from the chainsהָאזִקִּים֮ha.zi.KimH246which wereupon thine handיָדֶךָ֒ya.de.KhaH3027.If it seem goodבְּעֵינֶ֜יךָbe.'ei.Nei.khaH5869H2896unto thee to comeלָב֧וֹאla.Vo'H935with me into Babylonבָבֶ֗לva.VelH894,comeבֹּ֚אbo'H935;and I will look wellוְאָשִׂ֤ים עֵינִי֙ve.'a.Sim 'ei.NiH5869H7760unto thee: but if it seem illרַ֧ע בְּעֵינֶ֛יךָra' be.'ei.Nei.khaH5869H7489unto thee to comeלָבֽוֹא־la.Vo'-H935with me into Babylonבָבֶ֖לva.VelH894,forbearחֲדָ֑לcha.DalH2308:beholdרְאֵה֙re.'EhH7200,all the landהָאָ֣רֶץha.'A.retzH776isbeforeלְפָנֶ֔יךָle.fa.Nei.khaH6440thee: whither it seemethH413goodט֨וֹבTovH2896and convenientהַיָּשָׁ֧ר בְּעֵינֶ֛יךָhai.ya.Shar be.'ei.Nei.khaH5869H3477for thee to goH3212,thither goH3212.
5Now while he was not yet gone backיָשׁ֗וּבya.ShuvH7725, he said,Go backוְשֻׁ֡בָהve.Shu.vahH7725also to Gedaliahגְּדַלְיָ֣הge.dal.YahH1436the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Ahikamאֲחִיקָ֣ם'a.chi.KamH296the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Shaphanשָׁפָ֡ןsha.FanH8227,whom the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֜לba.VelH894hath made governorהִפְקִ֨ידhif.KidH6485over the citiesבְּעָרֵ֣יbe.'a.ReiH5892of Judahיְהוּדָ֗הye.hu.DahH3063,and dwellוְשֵׁ֤בve.ShevH3427with him amongבְּת֣וֹךְbe.TokhH8432the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971:or goH3212wheresoever it seemeth convenientהַיָּשָׁ֧ר בְּעֵינֶ֛יךָhai.ya.Shar be.'ei.Nei.khaH5869H3477unto thee to goH3212.So the captainרַב־rav-H7227of the guardטַבָּחִ֛יםta.ba.ChimH2876gaveוַיִּתֶּן־vai.yi.ten-H5414him victualsאֲרֻחָ֥ה'a.ru.ChahH737and a rewardוּמַשְׂאֵ֖תu.mas.'EtH4864,and let him goוַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵֽהוּ׃Vay.sha.le.Che.huH7971.
6Then wentוַיָּבֹ֧אvai.ya.Vo'H935Jeremiahיִרְמְיָ֛הוּyir.me.Ya.huH3414unto Gedaliahגְּדַלְיָ֥הge.dal.YahH1436the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Ahikamאֲחִיקָ֖ם'a.chi.KamH296to MizpahH4708;and dweltוַיֵּ֤שֶׁבvai.Ye.shevH3427with him amongבְּת֣וֹךְbe.TokhH8432the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971that were leftהַנִּשְׁאָרִ֖יםha.nish.'a.RimH7604in the landבָּאָֽרֶץ׃ סba.'A.retzH776.
7Now when all the captainsשָׂרֵ֨יsa.ReiH8269of the forcesהַחֲיָלִ֜יםha.cha.ya.LimH2428which werein the fieldsבַּשָּׂדֶ֗הba.sa.DehH7704, eventhey and their menוְאַנְשֵׁיהֶ֔םve.'an.shei.HemH582,heardוַיִּשְׁמְעוּ֩vai.yish.me.'UH8085that the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֛לba.VelH894had made Gedaliahגְּדַלְיָ֥הוּge.dal.Ya.huH1436the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Ahikamאֲחִיקָ֖ם'a.chi.KamH296governorהִפְקִ֧ידhif.KidH6485in the landבָּאָ֑רֶץba.'A.retzH776,and had committedהִפְקִ֣ידhif.KidH6485unto him menאֲנָשִׁ֤ים'a.na.ShimH582,and womenוְנָשִׁים֙ve.na.ShimH802,and childrenוָטָ֔ףva.TafH2945,and of the poorוּמִדַּלַּ֣תu.mi.da.LatH1803of the landהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776,of them that were not carried away captiveהָגְל֖וּha.ge.LuH1540to Babylonבָּבֶֽלָה׃ba.Ve.lahH894;
8Then they cameוַיָּבֹ֥אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uH935to Gedaliahגְּדַלְיָ֖הge.dal.YahH1436to MizpahH4708,even Ishmaelוְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלve.yish.ma.'ElH3458the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Nethaniahנְתַנְיָ֡הוּne.tan.Ya.huH5418,and Johananוְיוֹחָנָ֣ןve.yo.cha.NanH3110and Jonathanוְיוֹנָתָ֣ןve.yo.na.TanH3129the sonsבְּנֵֽי־be.nei-H1121of Kareahקָ֠רֵחַKa.re.achH7143,and Seraiahוּשְׂרָיָ֨הu.se.ra.YahH8304the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Tanhumethתַּנְחֻ֜מֶתtan.Chu.metH8576,and the sonsוּבְנֵ֣י׀u.ve.NeiH1121of Ephaiעֵיפַ֣יo.faiH5778the Netophathiteהַנְּטֹפָתִ֗יha.ne.to.fa.TiH5200,and JezaniahH3153the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of a Maachathiteהַמַּ֣עֲכָתִ֔יha.Ma.'a.kha.TiH4602,they and their menוְאַנְשֵׁיהֶֽם׃ve.'an.shei.HemH582.
9And Gedaliahגְּדַלְיָ֨הוּge.dal.Ya.huH1436the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Ahikamאֲחִיקָ֤ם'a.chi.KamH296the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Shaphanשָׁפָן֙sha.FanH8227swareוַיִּשָּׁבַ֨עvai.yi.sha.Va'H7650unto them and to their menוּלְאַנְשֵׁיהֶ֣םu.le.'an.shei.HemH582,sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH559,Fearתִּֽירְא֖וּti.re.'UH3372not to serveמֵעֲב֣וֹדme.'a.VodH5647the Chaldeansהַכַּשְׂדִּ֑יםha.kas.DimH3778:dwell inשְׁב֣וּshe.VuH3427the landבָאָ֗רֶץva.'A.retzH776,and serveוְעִבְד֛וּve.'iv.DuH5647the kingמֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֖לba.VelH894,and it shall be wellוְיִיטַ֥בve.yi.TavH3190with you.
10As for me, behold, I will dwellיֹשֵׁב֙yo.ShevH3427at Mizpahבַּמִּצְפָּ֔הba.mitz.PahH4709to serveלַֽעֲמֹד֙ לִפְנֵ֣יla.'a.Mod lif.NeiH6440H5975the Chaldeansהַכַּשְׂדִּ֔יםha.kas.DimH3778,which will comeיָבֹ֖אוּya.Vo.'uH935unto us: but ye, gatherאִסְפוּ֩'is.FuH622ye wineיַ֨יִןYa.yinH3196,and summer fruitsוְקַ֜יִץve.Ka.yitzH7019,and oilוְשֶׁ֗מֶןve.She.menH8081,and putוְשִׂ֙מוּ֙ve.Si.muH7760themin your vesselsבִּכְלֵיכֶ֔םbikh.lei.KhemH3627,and dwellוּשְׁב֖וּu.she.VuH3427in your citiesבְּעָרֵיכֶ֥םbe.'a.rei.KhemH5892that ye have takenתְּפַשְׂתֶּֽם׃te.fas.TemH8610.
11Likewise when all the Jewsהַיְּהוּדִ֡יםhai.ye.hu.DimH3064that werein Moabבְּמוֹאָ֣ב׀be.mo.'AvH4124,and among the Ammonitesעַמּ֨וֹןa.MonH5983,and in Edomוּבֶאֱד֜וֹםu.ve.'e.DomH123, and that werein all the countriesהָֽאֲרָצוֹת֙ha.'a.ra.tzOtH776,heardשָֽׁמְע֔וּsha.me.'UH8085that the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Babylonבָּבֶ֛לba.VelH894had leftנָתַ֧ןna.TanH5414a remnantשְׁאֵרִ֖יתshe.'e.RitH7611of Judahלִֽיהוּדָ֑הli.hu.DahH3063,and that he had setהִפְקִ֣ידhif.KidH6485over them Gedaliahגְּדַלְיָ֖הוּge.dal.Ya.huH1436the sonH1121of Ahikamאֲחִיקָ֥ם'a.chi.KamH296the sonH1121of Shaphanשָׁפָֽן׃sha.FanH8227;
12Even all the Jewsהַיְּהוּדִ֗יםhai.ye.hu.DimH3064returned outוַיָּשֻׁ֣בוּvai.ya.Shu.vuH7725of all placesהַמְּקֹמוֹת֙ha.me.ko.mOtH4725whither they were drivenנִדְּחוּ־ni.de.chu-H5080,and cameוַיָּבֹ֧אוּvai.ya.Vo.'uH935to the landאֶֽרֶץ־'e.retz-H776of Judahיְהוּדָ֛הye.hu.DahH3063,to Gedaliahגְּדַלְיָ֖הוּge.dal.Ya.huH1436,unto MizpahH4708,and gatheredוַיַּאַסְפ֛וּvai.ya.'as.FuH622wineיַ֥יִןYa.yinH3196and summer fruitsוָקַ֖יִץva.Ka.yitzH7019veryמְאֹֽד׃ פme.'OdH3966muchהַרְבֵּ֥הhar.BehH7235.
13Moreover Johananוְיֽוֹחָנָן֙ve.yo.cha.NanH3110the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Kareahקָרֵ֔חַka.Re.achH7143,and all the captainsשָׂרֵ֥יsa.ReiH8269of the forcesהַחֲיָלִ֖יםha.cha.ya.LimH2428that werein the fieldsבַּשָּׂדֶ֑הba.sa.DehH7704,cameבָּ֥אוּBa.'uH935to Gedaliahגְּדַלְיָ֖הוּge.dal.Ya.huH1436to MizpahH4708,
14And saidוַיֹּאמְר֣וּvai.yo.me.RuH559unto him, Dost thou certainlyהֲיָדֹ֤עַha.ya.Do.a'H3045knowתֵּדַע֙te.Da'H3045that Baalisבַּעֲלִ֣יס׀ba.'a.LisH1185the kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of the Ammonitesבְּנֵֽי־ עַמּ֗וֹןbe.nei- a.MonH5983H1121hath sentשָׁלַח֙sha.LachH7971Ishmaelיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלyish.ma.'ElH3458the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Nethaniahנְתַנְיָ֔הne.tan.YahH5418to slayלְהַכֹּתְךָ֖ נָ֑פֶשׁle.ha.ko.te.Kha Na.feshH5315H5221thee? But Gedaliahגְּדַלְיָ֖הוּge.dal.Ya.huH1436the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Ahikamאֲחִיקָֽם׃'a.chi.KamH296believedהֶאֱמִ֣יןhe.'e.MinH539them not.
15Then Johananוְיוֹחָנָ֣ןve.yo.cha.NanH3110the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Kareahקָרֵ֡חַka.Re.achH7143spakeאָמַ֣ר'a.MarH559to Gedaliahגְּדַלְיָהוּ֩ge.dal.ya.HuH1436in Mizpahבַּמִּצְפָּ֜הba.mitz.PahH4709secretlyבַסֵּ֨תֶרva.Se.terH5643,sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559,Let me goH3212,I pray thee, and I will slayוְאַכֶּה֙ve.'a.KehH5221Ishmaelיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אלyish.ma.'ElH3458the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Nethaniahנְתַנְיָ֔הne.tan.YahH5418,and no manוְאִ֖ישׁve.'IshH376shall knowיֵדָ֑עye.Da'H3045it:wherefore should he slayיַכֶּ֣כָּה נֶּ֗פֶשׁya.Ke.kah Ne.feshH5315H5221thee, that all the JewsH3064which are gatheredהַנִּקְבָּצִ֣יםha.nik.ba.TzimH6908unto thee should be scatteredוְנָפֹ֙צוּ֙ve.na.Fo.tzuH6327,and the remnantשְׁאֵרִ֥יתshe.'e.RitH7611in JudahH3063perishוְאָבְדָ֖הve.'a.ve.DahH6?
16But Gedaliahגְּדַלְיָ֤הוּge.dal.Ya.huH1436the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Ahikamאֲחִיקָם֙'a.chi.KamH296saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto Johananיוֹחָנָ֣ןyo.cha.NanH3110the sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Kareahקָרֵ֔חַka.Re.achH7143,Thou shalt not doתַּעֲשֵׂ֖הta.'asH6213this thingהַדָּבָ֣רha.da.VarH1697:for thou speakestדֹבֵ֖רdo.VerH1696falselyשֶׁ֛קֶרShe.kerH8267of Ishmaelיִשְׁמָעֵֽאל׃ סyish.ma.'ElH3458.
Commentaries on Jeremiah 40
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
King James Version — Public Domain except in the United Kingdom (Crown rights)
Commentaries