Berean Standard Bible
Joshua 7:1-15
1The Israelitesבְנֵֽי־ve.nei-H1121,howeverיִשְׂרָאֵ֛לYis.ra.'ElH3478,actedוַיִּמְעֲל֧וּvai.yim.'a.LuH4603unfaithfullyמַ֖עַלMa.'alH4604regarding the things devoted to destructionבַּחֵ֑רֶםba.Che.remH2764.Achanעָכָ֣ן'a.KhanH5912sonבֶּן־ben-H1121of Carmiכַּרְמִי֩kar.MiH3756,the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Zabdiזַבְדִּ֨יzav.DiH2067,the sonבֶן־ven-H1121of Zerahזֶ֜רַחZe.rachH2226,of the tribeלְמַטֵּ֤הle.ma.TehH4294of Judahיְהוּדָה֙ye.hu.DahH3063,tookוַיִּקַּ֡חvai.yi.KachH3947some ofמִן־min-H4480what was set apartהַחֵ֔רֶםha.Che.remH2764.So the angerאַ֥ף'afH639of the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068burnedוַיִּֽחַר־vai.yi.char-H2734against the Israelitesבִּבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃biv.Nei Yis.ra.'ElH1121H3478.
2Meanwhile, Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091sentוַיִּשְׁלַח֩vai.yish.LachH7971menאֲנָשִׁ֜ים'a.na.ShimH582from Jerichoמִֽירִיח֗וֹmi.ri.ChoH3405to Aiהָעַ֞יha.'AiH5857,whichאֲשֶׁ֨ר'a.SherH834is nearעִם־'im-H5973Beth-avenH1007to the eastמִקֶּ֣דֶםmi.Ke.demH6924of BethelH1008,and told themאֲלֵיהֶם֙'a.lei.HemH559H413, “Go upעֲל֖וּ'a.LuH5927and spy outוְרַגְּל֣וּve.ra.ge.LuH7270אֶת־'et-H853the landהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776.”So the menהָאֲנָשִׁ֔יםha.'a.na.ShimH582went upוַֽיַּעֲלוּ֙vai.ya.'a.LuH5927and spied outוַֽיְרַגְּל֖וּvay.ra.ge.LuH7270אֶת־'et-H853Aiהָעָֽי׃ha.'AiH5857.
3On returningוַיָּשֻׁ֣בוּvai.ya.Shu.vuH7725toאֶל־'el-H413Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091,they reportedוַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלָיו֮vai.yo.me.Ru 'e.LavH559H413, “There is no needאַל־ יַ֣עַל'al- Ya.'alH408H5927to send allכָּל־kol-H3605the peopleהָעָם֒ha.'AmH5971;twoכְּאַלְפַּ֣יִםke.'al.Pa.yimH505אִ֗ישׁ'IshH376orא֚וֹ'oH176threeכִּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתkish.Lo.shetH7969thousandאֲלָפִ֣ים'a.la.FimH505menאִ֔ישׁ'IshH376are enoughto go upיַעֲל֖וּya.'a.LuH5927and attackוְיַכּ֣וּve.ya.KuH5221אֶת־'et-H853Aiהָעָ֑יha.'AiH5857.Sinceכִּ֥יkiH3588the people of Aiהֵֽמָּה׃He.mahH1992are so fewמְעַ֖טme.'AtH4592,you need notאַל־'al-H408wear outתְּיַגַּע־te.ya.ga'-H3021allכָּל־kol-H3605our peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971thereשָׁ֙מָּה֙Sha.mahH8033אֶת־'et-H853.”
4So about threeכִּשְׁלֹ֥שֶׁתkish.Lo.shetH7969thousandאֲלָפִ֖ים'a.la.FimH505menאִ֑ישׁ'IshH376went upוַיַּעֲל֤וּ מִן־ הָעָם֙ שָׁ֔מָּהvai.ya.'a.Lu min- ha.'Am Sha.mahH5927H4480H5971H8033,but they fledוַיָּנֻ֕סוּvai.ya.Nu.suH5127beforeלִפְנֵ֖יlif.NeiH6440the menאַנְשֵׁ֥י'an.SheiH582of Aiהָעָֽי׃ha.'AiH5857.
5And the menאִ֔ישׁ'IshH376of Aiהָעַ֗יha.'AiH5857struck downוַיַּכּ֨וּ אַנְשֵׁ֣יvai.ya.Ku 'an.SheiH5221H582about thirty-six of themכִּשְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וְשִׁשָּׁה֙kish.lo.Shim ve.shi.ShahH7970H8337,chasing themוַֽיִּרְדְּפ֞וּםvai.yir.de.FumH7291fromלִפְנֵ֤יlif.NeiH6440the gateהַשַּׁ֙עַר֙ha.Sha.'arH8179as far asעַד־'ad-H5704the quarriesהַשְּׁבָרִ֔יםha.she.va.RimH7671and striking them downוַיַּכּ֖וּםvai.ya.KumH5221on the slopesבַּמּוֹרָ֑דba.mo.RadH4174.So the heartsלְבַב־le.vav-H3824of the peopleהָעָ֖םha.'AmH5971meltedוַיִּמַּ֥סvai.yi.MasH4549and becameוַיְהִ֥יvay.HiH1961like waterלְמָֽיִם׃le.Ma.yimH4325.
6Then Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091toreוַיִּקְרַ֨עvai.yik.Ra'H7167his clothesשִׂמְלֹתָ֗יוsim.lo.TavH8071and fellוַיִּפֹּל֩vai.yi.PolH5307עַל־'al-H5921facedownפָּנָ֨יו אַ֜רְצָהpa.Nav 'Ar.tzahH6440H776beforeלִפְנֵ֨יlif.NeiH6440the arkאֲר֤וֹן'a.RonH727of the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068untilעַד־'ad-H5704eveningהָעֶ֔רֶב ה֖וּאha.'E.rev hu'H6153H1931,as did the eldersוְזִקְנֵ֣יve.zik.NeiH2205of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478;and they all sprinkledוַיַּעֲל֥וּvai.ya.'a.LuH5927dustעָפָ֖ר'a.FarH6083onעַל־'al-H5921their headsרֹאשָֽׁם׃ro.ShamH7218.
7“Oאֲהָ֣הּ׀'a.HahH162,Lordאֲדֹנָ֣י'a.do.NaiH136GODיְהוִ֗הYah.wehH3069,”Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559, “whyלָ֠מָהLa.mahH4100did You ever bringH5674אֶת־'et-H853thisהַזֶּה֙ha.ZehH2088אֶת־'et-H853peopleהָעָ֤םha.'AmH5971across the Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּ֔ןhai.yar.DenH3383to deliverלָתֵ֥תla.TetH5414usאֹתָ֛נוּ'o.Ta.nuH853into the handבְּיַ֥דbe.YadH3027of the Amoritesהָאֱמֹרִ֖יha.'e.mo.RiH567to be destroyedלְהַאֲבִידֵ֑נוּle.ha.'a.vi.De.nuH6?If onlyוְלוּ֙ve.LuH3863we had been contentהוֹאַ֣לְנוּho.'Al.nuH2974to stayוַנֵּ֔שֶׁבva.Ne.shevH3427on the other sideבְּעֵ֖בֶרbe.'E.verH5676of the Jordanהַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃hai.yar.DenH3383!
9When the Canaanitesהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗יha.ke.na.'a.NiH3669and allוְכֹל֙ve.KholH3605who liveיֹשְׁבֵ֣יyo.she.VeiH3427in the landהָאָ֔רֶץha.'A.retzH776hear about thisוְיִשְׁמְע֣וּve.yish.me.'UH8085,they will surroundוְנָסַ֣בּוּve.na.Sa.buH5437usעָלֵ֔ינוּ'a.Lei.nuH5921and wipe outוְהִכְרִ֥יתוּve.hikh.Ri.tuH3772אֶת־'et-H853our nameשְׁמֵ֖נוּshe.Me.nuH8034fromמִן־min-H4480the earthהָאָ֑רֶץha.'A.retzH776.Then whatוּמַֽה־u.mah-H4100will You doתַּעֲשֵׂ֖הta.'a.SehH6213for Your greatהַגָּדֽוֹל׃ סha.ga.DolH1419nameלְשִׁמְךָ֥le.shim.KhaH8034?”
11Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478has sinnedחָטָא֙cha.Ta'H2398וְגַם֙ve.GamH1571;they have transgressedעָבְר֣וּ'a.ve.RuH5674אֶת־'et-H853My covenantבְּרִיתִ֔יbe.ri.TiH1285thatאֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834I commandedצִוִּ֖יתִיtzi.Vi.tiH6680themאוֹתָ֑ם'o.TamH853,and theyוְגַ֤םve.GamH1571have takenלָֽקְחוּ֙la.ke.ChuH3947some ofמִן־min-H4480what was devoted to destructionהַחֵ֔רֶםha.Che.remH2764.Indeedוְגַ֤םve.GamH1571,they have stolenגָּֽנְבוּ֙ga.ne.VuH1589andוְגַ֣םve.GamH1571liedכִּֽחֲשׁ֔וּki.cha.ShuH3584,andוְגַ֖םve.GamH1571they have putשָׂ֥מוּSa.muH7760these thingswith their own possessionsבִכְלֵיהֶֽם׃vikh.lei.HemH3627.
12This is why the Israelitesבְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗לbe.Nei Yis.ra.'ElH1121H3478cannotוְלֹ֨א יֻכְל֜וּve.Lo' yukh.LuH3808H3201standלָקוּם֙la.KumH6965againstלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440their enemiesאֹיְבֵיהֶ֔ם'o.ye.vei.HemH341.They will turnיִפְנוּ֙yif.NuH6437their backsעֹ֗רֶף'O.refH6203and run fromלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440their enemiesאֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֔ם'o.ye.vei.HemH341,becauseכִּ֥יkiH3588they themselves have beenהָי֖וּha.YuH1961set apart for destructionלְחֵ֑רֶםle.Che.remH2764.I will noלֹ֤אlo'H3808longerאוֹסִיף֙'o.SifH3254beלִֽהְי֣וֹתlih.YotH1961withעִמָּכֶ֔ם'i.ma.KhemH5973you unlessאִם־ לֹ֥א'im- lo'H518H3808you removeתַשְׁמִ֛ידוּtash.Mi.duH8045from among youמִֽקִּרְבְּכֶֽם׃Mi.kir.be.KhemH7130whatever is devoted to destructionהַחֵ֖רֶםha.Che.remH2764.
13Get upקֻ֚םkumH6965and consecrateקַדֵּ֣שׁka.DeshH6942אֶת־'et-H853the peopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971,sayingוְאָמַרְתָּ֖ve.'a.mar.TaH559, ‘Consecrate yourselvesהִתְקַדְּשׁ֣וּhit.ka.de.ShuH6942for tomorrowלְמָחָ֑רle.ma.CharH4279,forכִּ֣יkiH3588this is whatכֹה֩khohH3541the LORDיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068,the Godאֱלֹהֵ֣י'e.lo.HeiH430of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478,saysאָמַ֨ר'a.MarH559:Among youבְּקִרְבְּךָ֙be.kir.be.ChaH7130,O Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לYis.ra.'ElH3478,there are things devoted to destructionחֵ֤רֶםChe.remH2764.You cannotלֹ֣א תוּכַ֗לlo' tu.KhalH3808H3201standלָקוּם֙la.KumH6965againstלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440your enemiesאֹיְבֶ֔יךָ'o.ye.Vei.khaH341untilעַד־'ad-H5704you removeהֲסִירְכֶ֥םha.sir.KhemH5493themהַחֵ֖רֶםha.Che.remH2764מִֽקִּרְבְּכֶֽם׃Mi.kir.be.KhemH7130.
14In the morningבַּבֹּ֖קֶרba.Bo.kerH1242you must present yourselvesוְנִקְרַבְתֶּ֥םve.nik.rav.TemH7126tribe by tribeלְשִׁבְטֵיכֶ֑ם וְהָיָ֡הle.shiv.tei.Khem ve.ha.YahH7626H1961.The tribeהַשֵּׁבֶט֩ha.she.VetH7626thatאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834the LORDיְהוָ֜הYah.wehH3068selectsיִלְכְּדֶ֨נּוּyil.ke.De.nuH3920shall come forwardיִקְרַ֣בyik.RavH7126clan by clanלַמִּשְׁפָּח֗וֹתla.mish.pa.ChotH4940,and the clanוְהַמִּשְׁפָּחָ֞הve.ha.mish.pa.ChahH4940thatאֲשֶֽׁר־'a.Sher-H834the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068selectsיִלְכְּדֶ֤נָּהyil.ke.De.nahH3920shall come forwardתִּקְרַ֣בtik.RavH7126family by familyלַבָּתִּ֔יםla.ba.TimH1004,and the familyוְהַבַּ֙יִת֙ve.ha.Ba.yitH1004thatאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068selectsיִלְכְּדֶ֣נּוּyil.ke.De.nuH3920shall come forwardיִקְרַ֖בyik.RavH7126man by manלַגְּבָרִֽים׃la.ge.va.RimH1397.
15וְהָיָה֙ve.ha.YahH1961The one who is caughtהַנִּלְכָּ֣דha.nil.KadH3920with the things devoted to destructionבַּחֵ֔רֶםba.Che.remH2764must be burnedיִשָּׂרֵ֣ף בָּאֵ֔שׁyi.sa.Ref ba.'EshH8313H784אֹת֖וֹ'o.ToH853,along with allוְאֶת־ve.'EtH853that belongs to himכָּל־kol-H3605אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834,becauseכִּ֤יkiH3588he has transgressedעָבַר֙'a.VarH5674אֶת־'et-H853the covenantבְּרִ֣יתbe.RitH1285of the LORDיְהוָ֔הYah.wehH3068andוְכִֽי־ve.khi-H3588committedעָשָׂ֥ה'a.SahH6213an outrageנְבָלָ֖הne.va.LahH5039in Israelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃be.Yis.ra.'ElH3478.’”
Commentaries on Joshua 7
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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