Berean Standard Bible
Joshua 11:1-16
1Now whenוַיְהִ֕יvay.HiH1961Jabinיָבִ֣יןya.VinH2985kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Hazorחָצ֑וֹרcha.TzorH2674heard about these thingsכִּשְׁמֹ֖עַkish.Mo.a'H8085,he sent wordוַיִּשְׁלַ֗חvai.yish.LachH7971toאֶל־'el-H413Jobabיוֹבָב֙yo.VavH3103kingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Madonמָד֔וֹןma.DonH4068;toוְאֶל־ve.'el-H413the kingsמֶ֥לֶךְMe.lekhH4428of Shimronשִׁמְר֖וֹן וְאֶל־ מֶ֥לֶךְshim.Ron ve.'el- Me.lekhH8110H413H4428and Achshaphאַכְשָֽׁף׃'akh.ShafH407;
2toוְֽאֶל־ve.'el-H413the kingsהַמְּלָכִ֞יםha.me.la.KhimH4428of the northמִצְּפ֗וֹןmi.tze.FonH6828אֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834in the mountainsבָּהָ֧רba.HarH2022,in the Arabahוּבָעֲרָבָ֛הu.va.'a.ra.VahH6160southנֶ֥גֶבNe.gevH5045of Chinnerethכִּֽנֲר֖וֹתki.na.RotH3672,in the foothillsוּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֑הu.va.she.fe.LahH8219,and in Naphoth-dorדּ֖וֹרDorH5316H1756to the westמִיָּֽם׃mi.YamH3220;
3to the Canaanitesהַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ha.ke.na.'a.NiH3669in the eastמִמִּזְרָ֣חmi.miz.RachH4217and westוּמִיָּ֔םu.mi.YamH3220;to the Amoritesוְהָאֱמֹרִ֧יve.ha.'e.mo.RiH567,Hittitesוְהַחִתִּ֛יve.ha.chi.TiH2850,Perizzitesוְהַפְּרִזִּ֥יve.hap.pe.ri.ZiH6522,and Jebusitesוְהַיְבוּסִ֖יve.hay.vu.SiH2983in the hill countryבָּהָ֑רba.HarH2022;and to the Hivitesוְהַֽחִוִּי֙ve.ha.chi.ViH2340at the foot ofתַּ֣חַתTa.chatH8478Hermonחֶרְמ֔וֹןcher.MonH2768in the landבְּאֶ֖רֶץbe.'E.retzH776of Mizpahהַמִּצְפָּֽה׃ha.mitz.PahH4709.
4Soהֵ֗םHemH1992these kingscame outוַיֵּצְא֣וּvai.ye.tze.'UH3318withעִמָּ֔ם'i.MamH5973allוְכָל־ve.kholH3605their armiesמַֽחֲנֵיהֶם֙ma.cha.nei.HemH4264,a multitudeעַם־'am-H5971as numerousרָ֕בravH7227as the sandכַּח֛וֹלka.CholH2344אֲשֶׁ֥ר'a.SherH834onעַל־'al-H5921the seashoreשְׂפַת־ הַיָּ֖םse.fat- hai.YamH8193H3220לָרֹ֑בla.RoH7230,along with a great numberרַב־ מְאֹֽד׃rav- me.'OdH7227H3966of horsesוְס֥וּסve.SusH5483and chariotsוָרֶ֖כֶבva.Re.khevH7393.
5Allכֹּ֖לkolH3605theseהָאֵ֑לֶּהha.'E.lehH428kingsהַמְּלָכִ֣יםha.me.la.KhimH4428joined forcesוַיִּוָּ֣עֲד֔וּvai.yi.Va.'a.DuH3259and encampedוַיָּבֹ֜אוּ וַיַּחֲנ֤וּvai.ya.Vo.'u vai.ya.cha.NuH935H2583יַחְדָּו֙yach.DavH3162atאֶל־'el-H413the watersמֵ֣יmeiH4325of Meromמֵר֔וֹםme.RomH4792to fightלְהִלָּחֵ֖םle.hi.la.ChemH3898againstעִם־'im-H5973Israelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פYis.ra.'ElH3478.
6Then the LORDיְהוָ֣הYah.wehH3068saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559toאֶל־'el-H413Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַ֮ye.ho.shu.a'H3091, “Do notאַל־'al-H408be afraidתִּירָ֣אti.Ra'H3372of themמִפְּנֵיהֶם֒mi.pe.nei.HemH6440,forכִּֽי־ki-H3588by thisהַזֹּ֗אתha.ZotH2063timeכָּעֵ֣תka.'EtH6256tomorrowמָחָ֞רma.CharH4279Iאָנֹכִ֞י'a.no.KhiH595will deliverנֹתֵ֧ןno.TenH5414אֶת־'et-H853all of themכֻּלָּ֛םku.LamH3605slainחֲלָלִ֖יםcha.la.LimH2491beforeלִפְנֵ֣יlif.NeiH6440Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478אֶת־'et-H853.You are to hamstringתְּעַקֵּ֔רte.'a.KerH6131their horsesסוּסֵיהֶ֣םsu.sei.HemH5483andוְאֶת־ve.'EtH853burn upתִּשְׂרֹ֥ף בָּאֵֽשׁ׃tis.Rof ba.'EshH8313H784their chariotsמַרְכְּבֹתֵיהֶ֖םmar.ke.vo.tei.HemH4818.”
7So byעֲלֵיהֶ֛ם'a.lei.HemH5921the watersמֵ֥יmeiH4325of Meromמֵר֖וֹםme.RomH4792,Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֡עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091and his wholeוְכָל־ve.kholH3605armyעַם֩ הַמִּלְחָמָ֨ה עִמּ֧וֹ'am ha.mil.cha.Mah i.MoH4421H5973H5971cameוַיָּבֹ֣אvai.ya.Vo'H935upon themעַל־'al-H5921suddenlyפִּתְאֹ֑םpit.'OmH6597and attackedוַֽיִּפְּל֖וּvai.yi.pe.LuH5307them,
8and the LORDיְהוָ֥הYah.wehH3068delivered themוַיִּתְּנֵ֨םvai.yi.te.NemH5414into the handבְּיַֽד־be.yad-H3027of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל֮Yis.ra.'ElH3478,who struck them downוַיַּכּוּם֒vai.ya.KumH5221and pursued themוַֽיִּרְדְּפ֞וּםvai.yir.de.FumH7291all the way toH5704Greaterרַבָּ֗הra.BahH7227Sidonצִיד֣וֹןtzi.DonH6721and Misrephoth-maimמִשְׂרְפ֣וֹתmis.re.FotH4956,and eastwardמִזְרָ֑חָהmiz.Ra.chahH4217as far asמַ֔יִםMa.yimH5704H4956the Valleyבִּקְעַ֥תbik.'AtH1237of Mizpehמִצְפֶּ֖הmitz.PehH4708.They struck them downוַיַּכֻּ֕םvai.ya.KumH5221H5704,leavingהִשְׁאִֽיר־hish.'ir-H7604noבִּלְתִּ֥יbil.TiH1115survivorsשָׂרִֽיד׃sa.RidH8300.
9Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091treatedוַיַּ֤עַשׂvai.Ya.'asH6213themasכַּאֲשֶׁ֥רka.'a.SherH834the LORDיְהוָ֑הYah.wehH3068אֶת־'et-H853had toldאָֽמַר־'a.mar-H559him;he hamstrungעִקֵּ֔ר'i.KerH6131וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853their horsesסוּסֵיהֶ֣םsu.sei.HemH5483and burned upשָׂרַ֥ף בָּאֵֽשׁ׃ סsa.Raf ba.'EshH8313H784their chariotsמַרְכְּבֹתֵיהֶ֖םmar.ke.vo.tei.HemH4818.
10At thatהַהִיא֙ha.Hi'H1931timeבָּעֵ֤תba.'EtH6256Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091turned backוַיָּ֨שָׁבvai.Ya.shovH7725and capturedוַיִּלְכֹּ֣דvai.yil.KodH3920אֶת־'et-H853Hazorחָצ֔וֹרcha.TzorH2674וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853and putהִכָּ֣הhi.KahH5221its kingמַלְכָּ֖הּmal.KahH4428to the swordבֶחָ֑רֶבve.Cha.revH2719,becauseכִּֽי־ki-H3588Hazorחָצ֣וֹרcha.TzorH2674wasהִ֕יאhi'H1931formerlyלְפָנִ֔יםle.fa.NimH6440the headרֹ֖אשׁroshH7218of allכָּל־kol-H3605theseהָאֵֽלֶּה׃ha.'E.lehH428kingdomsהַמַּמְלָכ֥וֹתha.mam.la.KhotH4467.
11The Israelitesputוַ֠יַּכּוּVai.ya.kuH5221אֶת־'et-H853everyoneכָּל־ הַנֶּ֨פֶשׁkol- ha.Ne.feshH3605H5315אֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834inלְפִי־le.fi-H6310Hazorto the swordחֶ֙רֶב֙che.revH2719,devoting them to destructionהַֽחֲרֵ֔םha.cha.RemH2763.Nothingלֹ֥אlo'H3808כָּל־kol-H3605that breathedנְשָׁמָ֑הne.sha.MahH5397remainedנוֹתַ֖רno.TarH3498,andוְאֶת־ve.'EtH853Joshuaburned downשָׂרַ֥ף בָּאֵֽשׁ׃sa.Raf ba.'EshH8313H784Hazor itselfחָצ֖וֹרcha.TzorH2674.
12וְֽאֶת־ve.'EtH853Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091capturedלָכַ֧דla.KhadH3920allכָּל־kol-H3605theseהָ֠אֵלֶּהHa.'e.lehH428וְֽאֶת־ve.'EtH853כָּל־kol-H3605הַמְּלָכִֽים־ha.me.la.khim-H4428kingsמַלְכֵיהֶ֞םmal.khei.HemH4428and their citiesעָרֵ֣י'a.ReiH5892and put themוַיַּכֵּ֥ם לְפִי־vai.ya.Kem le.fi-H5221H6310to the swordחֶ֖רֶבChe.revH2719.He devoted them to destructionהֶחֱרִ֣יםhe.che.RimH2763אוֹתָ֑ם'o.TamH853,asכַּאֲשֶׁ֣רka.'a.SherH834Mosesמֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehH4872the LORD’sיְהוָֽה׃Yah.wehH3068servantעֶ֥בֶד'E.vedH5650had commandedצִוָּ֔הtzi.VahH6680.
13Yetרַ֣קrakH7535Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478did notלֹ֥אlo'H3808burnשְׂרָפָ֖םse.ra.FamH8313anyכָּל־kol-H3605of the citiesהֶעָרִ֗יםhe.'a.RimH5892builtהָעֹֽמְדוֹת֙ha.'o.me.dOtH5975onעַל־'al-H5921their moundsתִּלָּ֔םti.LamH8510,exceptזוּלָתִ֛יzu.la.TiH2108אֶת־'et-H853Hazorחָצ֥וֹר לְבַדָּ֖הּcha.Tzor le.va.DahH2674H905,which Joshuaיְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃ye.ho.Shu.a'H3091burnedשָׂרַ֥ףsa.RafH8313.
14The Israelitesבְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑לbe.Nei Yis.ra.'ElH1121H3478took for themselvesבָּזְז֥וּba.ze.ZuH962allוְ֠כֹלVe.kholH3605the plunderשְׁלַ֞לshe.LalH7998and livestockוְהַבְּהֵמָ֔הve.ha.be.he.MahH929of theseהָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ha.'E.lehH428citiesהֶעָרִ֤יםhe.'a.RimH5892,butרַ֣קrakH7535אֶֽת־'et-H853they putהִכּ֣וּ לְפִי־hi.Ku le.fi-H5221H6310allכָּל־kol-H3605the peopleהָאָדָ֞םha.'a.DamH120to the swordחֶ֗רֶבChe.revH2719untilעַד־'ad-H5704they had completely destroyed themהִשְׁמִדָם֙hish.mi.DamH8045אוֹתָ֔ם'o.TamH853,not sparing anyoneהִשְׁאִ֖ירוּhish.'I.ruH7604לֹ֥אlo'H3808כָּל־kol-H3605who breathedנְשָׁמָֽה׃ne.sha.MahH5397.
15Asכַּאֲשֶׁ֨רka.'a.SherH834the LORDיְהוָה֙Yah.wehH3068אֶת־'et-H853had commandedצִוָּ֤הtzi.VahH6680His servantעַבְדּ֔וֹav.DoH5650Mosesמֹשֶׁ֣הmo.ShehH4872,soכֵּן־ken-H3651Mosesמֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehH4872אֶת־'et-H853commandedצִוָּ֥הtzi.VahH6680Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091.That is whatוְכֵן֙ve.KhenH3651Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091didעָשָׂ֣ה'a.SahH6213,leaving nothingלֹֽא־ דָּבָ֔רlo'- da.VarH3808H1697undoneהֵסִ֣ירhe.SirH5493of allמִכֹּ֛לmi.KolH3605thatאֲשֶׁר־'a.Sher-H834the LORDיְהוָ֖הYah.wehH3068אֶת־'et-H853had commandedצִוָּ֥הtzi.VahH6680Mosesמֹשֶֽׁה׃mo.ShehH4872.
16So Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַye.ho.Shu.a'H3091אֶת־'et-H853tookוַיִּקַּ֨חvai.yi.KachH3947thisהַזֹּ֗אתha.ZotH2063entireכָּל־kol-H3605regionהָאָ֣רֶץha.'A.retzH776:the hill countryהָהָ֤רha.HarH2022וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853,allכָּל־kol-H3605the Negevהַנֶּ֙גֶב֙ha.Ne.gevH5045וְאֵת֙ve.'EtH853,allכָּל־kol-H3605the landאֶ֣רֶץ'E.retzH776of Goshenהַגֹּ֔שֶׁןha.Go.shenH1657וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853,the western foothillsהַשְּׁפֵלָ֖הha.she.fe.LahH8219וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853,the Arabahהָעֲרָבָ֑הha.'a.ra.VahH6160וְאֶת־ve.'EtH853,and the mountainsהַ֥רharH2022of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478and their foothillsוּשְׁפֵלָתֹֽה׃u.she.fe.la.TohH8219,
Commentaries on Joshua 11
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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