Leviticus 25:42

Leviticus 25:42 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)For they are my servants, which I brought forth out of the land of Egypt: they shall not be sold as bondmen.
• New International Version (NIV)Because the Israelites are my servants, whom I brought out of Egypt, they must not be sold as slaves.
• English Standard Version (ESV)For they are my servants, whom I brought out of the land of Egypt; they shall not be sold as slaves.
• New King James Version (NKJV)For they are My servants, whom I brought out of the land of Egypt; they shall not be sold as slaves.

Context of Leviticus 25:42

40He shall be with you as a hired worker, as if he were a foreign resident; he shall serve with you up to the year of jubilee. 41He shall then leave you, he and his sons with him, and shall go back to his family, so that he may return to the property of his forefathers. For they are My servants whom I brought out from the land of Egypt; they are not to be sold in a slave sale. 43You shall not rule over him with severity, but are to revere your God. 44As for your male and female slaves whom you may have--you may acquire male and female slaves from the pagan nations that are around you.

Leviticus 25:42 word by word

כִּֽי־עֲבָדַ֣י הֵ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־הוֹצֵ֥אתִי אֹתָ֖ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם לֹ֥א יִמָּכְר֖וּ מִמְכֶּ֥רֶת עָֽבֶד׃Read the interlinear

• For they are My servantsעֶ֫בֶד‛ebed · servant/slaveH5650
• whomאֲשֶׁר'ăsher · whichH834
• I broughtיָצָאyâtsâ' · to come out: comeH3318
• from the landאֶ֫רֶץ'erets · land: country/planetH776
• of Egyptמִצְרַ֫יִםmitsrayim · EgyptH4714
• they are not to be soldמָכַרmâkar · to sellH4376
• saleמִמְכֶּ֫רֶתmimkereth · saleH4466

Cross-references for Leviticus 25:42

• Leviticus 25:55For the sons of Israel are My servants; they are My servants whom I brought out from the land of Egypt. I am the Lord your God.
• Romans 6:22But now having been freed from sin and enslaved to God, you derive your benefit, resulting in sanctification, and the outcome, eternal life.
• 1 Corinthians 7:21Were you called as a slave? Do not let it concern you. But if you are also able to become free, take advantage of that.

Commentaries on Leviticus 25:42

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 42For they are my servants - As God redeemed every Israelite out of Egyptian bondage, they were therefore to consider themselves as his property, and that consequently they should not alienate themselves from him. It was in being his servants, and devoted to his work, that both their religious and political service consisted. And although their political liberty might be lost, they knew that their spiritual liberty never could be forfeited except by an…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 39-55Verses 39-55 A native Israelite, if sold for debt, or for a crime, was to serve but six years, and to go out the seventh. If he sold himself, through poverty, both his work and his usage must be such as were fitting for a son of Abraham. Masters are required to give to their servants that which is just and equal, Col 4:1. At the year of jubilee the servant should go out free, he and his children, and should return to his own family. This typified…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 42The same Hebrew word means both servants and slaves. The Israelites were God's servants, so they could not be slaves to other people. They could only serve temporarily to pay off a debt.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 39-4639-46. if thy brother ... be waxen poor, and be sold unto thee, thou shalt not compel him to serve as a bond-servant--An Israelite might be compelled, through misfortune, not only to mortgage his inheritance, but himself. In the event of his being reduced to this distress, he was to be treated not as a slave, but a hired servant whose engagement was temporary, and who might, through the friendly aid of a relative, be redeemed at any time before the…Read the comment

Topics related to Leviticus 25:42

• Beneficence
• God Continued...
• Jubilee
• Poor
• Servant

In the dictionaries

• Egypt
• Egypt, Egyptian
• Accord
• Compel
• Decay
• Fill
• Freedom
• Increase
• Loan
• Poor

Commentaries on Leviticus 25

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings