New American Standard Bible 2020
Jeremiah 39
Jerusalem Captured
11Now when Jerusalem was captured 23in the ninth year of Zedekiah king of Judah, in the tenth month, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and all his army came to Jerusalem and laid siege to it; 2in the eleventh year of Zedekiah, in the fourth month, in the ninth day of the month, the city wall was 4breached. 3Then all the 5officials of the king of Babylon came in and sat down at the 6Middle Gate: Nergal-sar-ezer, Samgar-nebu, Sar-sekim the 7Rab-saris, Nergal-sar-ezer the 8Rab-mag, and all the rest of the officials of the king of Babylon. 4And when Zedekiah the king of Judah and all the men of war saw them, they 9fled and left the city at night by way of the king’s garden through the gate 10between the two walls; and he went out toward the 11Arabah. 5But the army of the 12Chaldeans pursued them and overtook Zedekiah in the 13plains of Jericho; and they took him and brought him up to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon at 14Riblah in the land of Hamath, and he 15passed sentence on him. 6Then the 16king of Babylon slaughtered the sons of Zedekiah 17before his eyes at Riblah; the king of Babylon also slaughtered all the 18nobles of Judah. 7He then 19blinded Zedekiah’s eyes and bound him in 20shackles of bronze to bring him to 21Babylon. 8The Chaldeans also 22burned the king’s palace and the houses of the people with fire, and they 23tore down the walls of Jerusalem. 9And as for the rest of the people who were left in the city, the 24deserters who had deserted to him and 25the rest of the people who remained, 26Nebuzaradan the 27captain of the bodyguard took them into exile in Babylon. 10But some of the 28poorest people, who had nothing, 29Nebuzaradan the captain of the bodyguard left behind in the land of Judah, and gave them vineyards and fields 30at that time.
Jeremiah Spared
11Now Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon gave orders regarding 31Jeremiah through Nebuzaradan the captain of the bodyguard, saying, 12“Take him and 32look after him, and 33do not do anything harmful to him, but rather deal with him just as he tells you.” 13So Nebuzaradan the captain of the bodyguard sent word, along with Nebushazban the 34Rab-saris, Nergal-sar-ezer the 35Rab-mag, and all the leading officers of the king of Babylon; 14they even sent word and 36took Jeremiah out of the courtyard of the guardhouse and entrusted him to 37Gedaliah, the son of 38Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, to take him home. So he stayed among the people.
15Now the word of the Lord had come to Jeremiah while he was 39confined in the courtyard of the guardhouse, saying, 16“Go and speak to 40Ebed-melech the Ethiopian, saying, ‘This is what the Lord of armies, the God of Israel says: “Behold, I am going to bring My words on this city 41for disaster and not for 42prosperity; and they will 43take place before you on that day. 17But I will 44save you on that day,” declares the Lord, “and you will not be handed over to the men of whom you are afraid. 18For I will assuredly rescue you, and you will not fall by the sword; but you will have your own 45life as plunder, because you have 46trusted in Me,” declares the Lord.’”
Notes
- 1. Jeremiah 39:1 Ch 38:28b in Heb ↩
- 2. Jeremiah 39:1 Ch 39:1 in Heb ↩
- 3. Jeremiah 39:1 2 Kin 25:1-12; Jer 52:4; Ezek 24:1, 2 ↩
- 4. Jeremiah 39:2 2 Kin 25:4; Jer 52:7 ↩
- 5. Jeremiah 39:3 Jer 38:17 ↩
- 6. Jeremiah 39:3 Jer 21:4 ↩
- 7. Jeremiah 39:3 I.e., chief official ↩
- 8. Jeremiah 39:3 I.e., title of a high official ↩
- 9. Jeremiah 39:4 2 Kin 25:4; Is 30:16; Jer 52:7; Amos 2:14 ↩
- 10. Jeremiah 39:4 2 Chr 32:5 ↩
- 11. Jeremiah 39:4 I.e., Jordan valley ↩
- 12. Jeremiah 39:5 Jer 32:4, 5; 38:18, 23; 52:8 ↩
- 13. Jeremiah 39:5 Josh 4:13; 5:10 ↩
- 14. Jeremiah 39:5 2 Kin 23:33; Jer 52:9, 26, 27 ↩
- 15. Jeremiah 39:5 Lit spoke judgments with ↩
- 16. Jeremiah 39:6 2 Kin 25:7; Jer 52:10 ↩
- 17. Jeremiah 39:6 Deut 28:34 ↩
- 18. Jeremiah 39:6 Jer 21:7; 24:8-10; 34:19-21 ↩
- 19. Jeremiah 39:7 2 Kin 25:7; Jer 52:11; Ezek 12:13 ↩
- 20. Jeremiah 39:7 Judg 16:21 ↩
- 21. Jeremiah 39:7 Jer 32:5 ↩
- 22. Jeremiah 39:8 2 Kin 25:9; Jer 21:10; 38:18; 52:13 ↩
- 23. Jeremiah 39:8 2 Kin 25:10; Neh 1:3; Jer 52:14 ↩
- 24. Jeremiah 39:9 Jer 38:19; 52:15 ↩
- 25. Jeremiah 39:9 Jer 24:8 ↩
- 26. Jeremiah 39:9 2 Kin 25:11, 20; Jer 39:13; 40:1; 52:12-16, 26 ↩
- 27. Jeremiah 39:9 Gen 37:36 ↩
- 28. Jeremiah 39:10 2 Kin 25:12; Jer 52:16 ↩
- 29. Jeremiah 39:10 2 Kin 25:12; Jer 52:16 ↩
- 30. Jeremiah 39:10 Lit on that day ↩
- 31. Jeremiah 39:11 Job 5:15, 16; Jer 1:8; 15:20, 21; Acts 24:23 ↩
- 32. Jeremiah 39:12 Lit set your eyes on ↩
- 33. Jeremiah 39:12 Ps 105:14, 15; Prov 16:7; 21:1; 1 Pet 3:13 ↩
- 34. Jeremiah 39:13 I.e., chief official ↩
- 35. Jeremiah 39:13 I.e., title of a high official ↩
- 36. Jeremiah 39:14 Jer 38:28; 40:1-6 ↩
- 37. Jeremiah 39:14 Jer 40:5 ↩
- 38. Jeremiah 39:14 2 Kin 22:12, 14; 2 Chr 34:20; Jer 26:24 ↩
- 39. Jeremiah 39:15 Jer 38:28 ↩
- 40. Jeremiah 39:16 Jer 38:7 ↩
- 41. Jeremiah 39:16 Jer 21:10; Dan 9:12; Zech 1:6 ↩
- 42. Jeremiah 39:16 Lit good ↩
- 43. Jeremiah 39:16 Ps 91:8 ↩
- 44. Jeremiah 39:17 Ps 41:1, 2; 50:15 ↩
- 45. Jeremiah 39:18 Jer 21:9; 38:2; 45:5 ↩
- 46. Jeremiah 39:18 Ps 34:22; Jer 17:7, 8 ↩
Commentaries on Jeremiah 39
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries