New American Standard Bible 2020
Genesis 11
The Tower of Babel
1Now all the earth 1used the same language and 2the same words. 2And it came about, as they journeyed 3east, that they found a plain in the land 4of Shinar and 5settled there. 3Then they said to one another, “Come, let’s make bricks and 6fire them thoroughly.” And they used brick for stone, and they used 7tar for mortar. 4And they said, “Come, let’s build ourselves a city, and a tower whose top 8will reach into heaven, and let’s make 9a name for ourselves; otherwise we 10will be scattered abroad over the face of all the earth.” 5Now 11the Lord came down to see the city and the tower which the 12men had built. 6And the Lord said, “Behold, they are one people, and they all have 1314the same language. And this is what they have started to do, and now nothing which they plan to do will be 15impossible for them. 7Come, 1617let Us go down and there 18confuse their 19language, so that they will not understand one another’s 20speech.” 8So the Lord 21scattered them abroad from there over the face of all the earth; and they stopped building the city. 9Therefore it was named 2223Babel, because there the Lord confused the 24language of all the earth; and from there the Lord scattered them abroad over the face of all the earth.
Descendants of Shem
1025These are the records of the generations of Shem. Shem was a hundred years old when he fathered Arpachshad, two years after the flood; 11and Shem lived five hundred years after he fathered Arpachshad, and he fathered other sons and daughters.
12Arpachshad lived thirty-five years, and fathered Shelah; 13and Arpachshad lived 403 years after he fathered Shelah, and he fathered other sons and daughters.
14Shelah lived thirty years, and fathered Eber; 15and Shelah lived 403 years after he fathered Eber, and he fathered other sons and daughters.
16Eber lived thirty-four years, and fathered Peleg; 17and Eber lived 430 years after he fathered Peleg, and he fathered other sons and daughters.
18Peleg lived thirty years, and fathered Reu; 19and Peleg lived 209 years after he fathered Reu, and he fathered other sons and daughters.
20Reu lived thirty-two years, and fathered Serug; 21and Reu lived 207 years after he fathered Serug, and he fathered other sons and daughters.
22Serug lived thirty years, and fathered Nahor; 23and Serug lived two hundred years after he fathered Nahor, and he fathered other sons and daughters.
24Nahor lived twenty-nine years, and fathered 26Terah; 25and Nahor lived 119 years after he fathered Terah, and he fathered other sons and daughters.
26Terah lived seventy years, and 27fathered Abram, Nahor, and Haran.
27Now these are the records of the generations of Terah. Terah fathered Abram, Nahor, and Haran; and 28Haran fathered 29Lot. 28Haran died 30during the lifetime of his father Terah in the land of his birth, in 31Ur of the Chaldeans. 29Abram and 32Nahor took wives for themselves. The name of Abram’s wife was 33Sarai, and the name of Nahor’s wife was 34Milcah, the daughter of Haran, the father of Milcah 35and Iscah. 3036Sarai was unable to conceive; she did not have a child.
31Now Terah took his son Abram, and Lot the son of Haran, his grandson, and his daughter-in-law Sarai, his son Abram’s wife, and they departed 37together from 38Ur of the Chaldeans to go to the land of Canaan; and they went as far as Haran and 39settled there. 32The days of Terah were 205 years; and Terah died in Haran.
Notes
- 1. Genesis 11:1 Lit was one lip ↩
- 2. Genesis 11:1 Or few or one set of words ↩
- 3. Genesis 11:2 Or from the east ↩
- 4. Genesis 11:2 Gen 10:10; 14:1; Dan 1:2 ↩
- 5. Genesis 11:2 Lit dwelt ↩
- 6. Genesis 11:3 I.e., in a kiln to harden them ↩
- 7. Genesis 11:3 Gen 14:10 ↩
- 8. Genesis 11:4 Deut 1:28; 9:1; Ps 107:26 ↩
- 9. Genesis 11:4 Gen 6:4; 2 Sam 8:13 ↩
- 10. Genesis 11:4 Deut 4:27 ↩
- 11. Genesis 11:5 Gen 18:21; Ex 3:8; 19:11, 18, 20 ↩
- 12. Genesis 11:5 Lit sons of mankind ↩
- 13. Genesis 11:6 Lit one lip ↩
- 14. Genesis 11:6 Gen 11:1 ↩
- 15. Genesis 11:6 Lit inaccessible to ↩
- 16. Genesis 11:7 I.e., indicating united action, not a request ↩
- 17. Genesis 11:7 Gen 1:26 ↩
- 18. Genesis 11:7 Gen 42:23; Ex 4:11; Deut 28:49; Is 33:19; Jer 5:15 ↩
- 19. Genesis 11:7 Lit lip ↩
- 20. Genesis 11:7 Lit lip ↩
- 21. Genesis 11:8 Gen 11:4; Ps 92:9; Luke 1:51 ↩
- 22. Genesis 11:9 Or Babylon; cf. Heb balal, confuse ↩
- 23. Genesis 11:9 Gen 10:10 ↩
- 24. Genesis 11:9 Lit lip ↩
- 25. Genesis 11:10 Gen 10:22-25 ↩
- 26. Genesis 11:24 Josh 24:2 ↩
- 27. Genesis 11:26 Josh 24:2 ↩
- 28. Genesis 11:27 Gen 11:31; 12:4 ↩
- 29. Genesis 11:27 Gen 13:10; 14:12; 19:1, 29 ↩
- 30. Genesis 11:28 Lit before the face of ↩
- 31. Genesis 11:28 Gen 11:31 ↩
- 32. Genesis 11:29 Gen 24:10 ↩
- 33. Genesis 11:29 Gen 17:15; 20:12 ↩
- 34. Genesis 11:29 Gen 22:20, 23; 24:15 ↩
- 35. Genesis 11:29 Lit and the father of ↩
- 36. Genesis 11:30 Gen 16:1 ↩
- 37. Genesis 11:31 Lit with them ↩
- 38. Genesis 11:31 Gen 15:7; Neh 9:7; Acts 7:4 ↩
- 39. Genesis 11:31 Lit dwelt ↩
Commentaries on Genesis 11
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries