2 Chronicles 3:5

2 Chronicles 3:5 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And the greater house he cieled with fir tree, which he overlaid with fine gold, and set thereon palm trees and chains.
• New International Version (NIV)He paneled the main hall with juniper and covered it with fine gold and decorated it with palm tree and chain designs.
• English Standard Version (ESV)The nave he lined with cypress and covered it with fine gold and made palms and chains on it.
• New King James Version (NKJV)The larger room he paneled with cypress which he overlaid with fine gold, and he carved palm trees and chainwork on it.

Context of 2 Chronicles 3:5

3Now these are the foundations which Solomon laid for building the house of God. The length in cubits, according to the old standard, was sixty cubits, and the width, twenty cubits. 4The porch which was in front of the house was as long as the width of the house, twenty cubits, and the height twenty; and inside he overlaid it with pure gold. He overlaid the main room with juniper wood and overlaid it with fine gold; and he ornamented it with palm trees and chains. 6Further, he overlaid the house with precious stones; and the gold was gold from Parvaim. 7He also overlaid the house with gold--the beams, the thresholds, and its walls and doors; and he carved cherubim on the walls.

2 Chronicles 3:5 word by word

וְאֵ֣ת׀ הַבַּ֣יִת הַגָּד֗וֹל חִפָּה֙ עֵ֣ץ בְּרוֹשִׁ֔ים וַיְחַפֵּ֖הוּ זָהָ֣ב ט֑וֹב וַיַּ֧עַל עָלָ֛יו תִּמֹרִ֖ים וְשַׁרְשְׁרֽוֹת׃Read the interlinear

• He overlaidחָפָהchâphâh · to coverH2645
• mainגָּדוֹלgâdôl gâdôl · great: largeH1419
• roomבַּ֫יִתbayith · house: homeH1004
• with juniperבְּרוֹשׁberôsh · cypressH1265
• woodעֵץ‛êts · tree: woodH6086
• it with fineטוֹבţôb · pleasantH2896
• goldזָהָבzâhâb · goldH2091
• ornamentedעָלָה‛âlâh · to ascend: establishH5927
• ornamentedעַל‛al · uponH5921
• it with palmתִּמֹרָהtimmôr timmôrâh · palmH8561
• and chainsשַׁרְשְׁרָהsharsherâh · chainH8333

Cross-references for 2 Chronicles 3:5

• 1 Kings 6:15He built the walls of the house on the inside with boards of cedar; from the floor of the house to the ceiling he paneled the walls on the inside with wood, and he paneled the floor of the house with boards of juniper.

Commentaries on 2 Chronicles 3:5

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 5The greater house - i. e., the holy place, or main chamber of the temple, intervening between the porch and the holy of holies (so in 2 Chronicles 3:7). He cieled with fir tree - Rather, “he covered,” or “lined.” The reference is not to the ceiling, which was entirely of wood, but to the walls and floor, which were of stone, with a covering of planks (marginal reference). The word translated “fir” bears probably in this place, not the narrow meaning which…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 5-7The inside of the temple was completed using expensive materials (see 1 Kings 6:15–18, 29).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 55. the greater house--that is, the holy places, the front or outer chamber (see 1Ki 6:17).Read the comment

Topics related to 2 Chronicles 3:5

• Palm Tree
• Temple

In the dictionaries

• Ceiling
• Crimson
• Fir
• Gold
• House
• Solomon
• Beauty
• Ceiled; Ceiling
• Fine
• Fir; Fir-Tree

Commentaries on 2 Chronicles 3

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings