Exodus 21
NASB1995
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New American Standard Bible 1995

Exodus 21:12-27

12“1He who strikes a man so that he dies shall surely be put to death. 132But 3if he did not lie in wait for him, but 4God let him fall into his hand, then I will appoint you a place to which he may flee. 145If, however, a man acts presumptuously toward his neighbor, so as to kill him craftily, you are to take him even from My altar, that he may die.

15“He who strikes his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.

16“6He who 7kidnaps a man, whether he sells him or he is found in his 8possession, shall surely be put to death.

17“9He who curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.

18“If men have a quarrel and one strikes the other with a stone or with his fist, and he does not die but 10remains in bed, 19if he gets up and walks around outside on his staff, then he who struck him shall go unpunished; he shall only pay for his 11loss of time, and 12shall take care of him until he is completely healed.

20“If a man strikes his male or female slave with a rod and he dies 13at his hand, he shall 14be punished. 21If, however, he 15survives a day or two, no vengeance shall be taken; 16for he is his 17property.

22“If men struggle with each other and strike a woman with child so that 18she gives birth prematurely, yet there is no injury, he shall surely be fined as the woman’s husband 19may demand of him, and he shall 20pay 21as the judges decide. 23But if there is any further injury, 22then you shall appoint as a penalty life for life, 2423eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, 25burn for burn, wound for wound, 24bruise for bruise.

26“If a man strikes the eye of his male or female slave, and destroys it, he shall let him go free on account of his eye. 27And if he 25knocks out a tooth of his male or female slave, he shall let him go free on account of his tooth.

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Notes

  1. 1. Exodus 21:12 Gen 9:6; Lev 24:17; Num 35:30; Matt 26:52 ↩
  2. 2. Exodus 21:13 Num 35:10-34; Deut 19:1-13; Josh 20:1-9 ↩
  3. 3. Exodus 21:13 Lit he who ↩
  4. 4. Exodus 21:13 1 Sam 24:4, 10, 18 ↩
  5. 5. Exodus 21:14 Deut 19:11, 12; 1 Kin 2:28-34 ↩
  6. 6. Exodus 21:16 Deut 24:7 ↩
  7. 7. Exodus 21:16 Lit steals ↩
  8. 8. Exodus 21:16 Lit hand ↩
  9. 9. Exodus 21:17 Lev 20:9; Prov 20:20; Matt 15:4; Mark 7:10 ↩
  10. 10. Exodus 21:18 Lit lies ↩
  11. 11. Exodus 21:19 Lit his sitting ↩
  12. 12. Exodus 21:19 Lit healing, he shall cause to be healed ↩
  13. 13. Exodus 21:20 Lit under ↩
  14. 14. Exodus 21:20 Lit suffer vengeance ↩
  15. 15. Exodus 21:21 Lit stands ↩
  16. 16. Exodus 21:21 Lev 25:44-46 ↩
  17. 17. Exodus 21:21 Lit money ↩
  18. 18. Exodus 21:22 Or an untimely birth occurs; lit her children come out ↩
  19. 19. Exodus 21:22 Lit lays on him ↩
  20. 20. Exodus 21:22 Ex 21:30; Deut 22:18, 19 ↩
  21. 21. Exodus 21:22 Lit by arbitration ↩
  22. 22. Exodus 21:23 Lev 24:19; Deut 19:21 ↩
  23. 23. Exodus 21:24 Lev 24:20; Deut 19:21; Matt 5:38 ↩
  24. 24. Exodus 21:25 Lit welt ↩
  25. 25. Exodus 21:27 Lit causes to fall ↩

Commentaries on Exodus 21

New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.