Luke 1
NASB2020
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Luke 1:2-32

2just as they were handed down to us by those who 1from the beginning 2were 3eyewitnesses and 45servants of 6the 7word, 3it seemed fitting to me as well, 8having 9investigated everything carefully from the beginning, to write it out for you 10in an orderly sequence, 11most excellent 12Theophilus; 4so that you may know the exact truth about the 13things you have been 1415taught.

516In the days of Herod, king of Judea, there was a priest named Zechariah, of the 17division of 18Abijah; and he had a wife 19from the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth. 6They were both 20righteous in the sight of God, walking 21blamelessly in all the commandments and requirements of the Lord. 7And yet they had no child, because Elizabeth was infertile, and they were both advanced in 22years.

8Now it happened that while 23he was performing his priestly service before God in the appointed order of his division, 9according to the custom of the priestly office, he was chosen by lot 24to enter the temple of the Lord and burn incense. 10And the whole multitude of the people were in prayer 25outside at the hour of the incense offering. 11Now 26an angel of the Lord appeared to him, standing to the right of the altar of incense. 12Zechariah was troubled when he saw the angel, and 27fear 28gripped him. 13But the angel said to him, “29Do not be afraid, Zechariah, for your prayer has been heard, and your wife Elizabeth will bear you a son, and 30you shall 31name him John. 14You will have joy and gladness, and many will rejoice over his birth. 15For he will be great in the sight of the Lord; and he will 32drink no wine or liquor, and he will be filled with the Holy Spirit 33while still in his mother’s womb. 16And he will 34turn many of the sons of Israel back to the Lord their God. 17And it is he who will 35go as a forerunner before Him in the spirit and power of 36Elijah, 37to turn the hearts of fathers back to their children, and the disobedient to the attitude of the righteous, to 38make ready a people prepared for the Lord.”

18Zechariah said to the angel, “How will I know this? For 39I am an old man, and my wife is advanced in her 40years.” 19The angel answered and said to him, “I am 41Gabriel, who 4243stands in the presence of God, and I was sent to speak to you and to bring you this good news. 20And behold, you will be silent and unable to speak until the day when these things take place, because you did not believe my words, which will be fulfilled at their proper time.”

21And meanwhile the people were waiting for Zechariah, and were wondering at his delay in the temple. 22But when he came out, he was unable to speak to them; and they realized that he had seen a vision in the temple, and he repeatedly 4445made signs to them, and remained speechless. 23When the days of his priestly service were concluded, he went back home.

24Now after these days his wife Elizabeth became pregnant, and she kept herself 46in seclusion for five months, saying, 25“This is the way the Lord has dealt with me in the days when He looked with favor upon me, to 47take away my disgrace among people.”

26Now in the sixth month the angel 48Gabriel was sent from God to a city in Galilee named 49Nazareth, 27to 50a virgin 51betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, 52of the 53descendants of David; and the virgin’s name was 54Mary. 28And coming in, he said to her, “Greetings, favored one! The Lord 55is with you.” 29But she 56was very perplexed at this statement, and was pondering what kind of greeting this was. 30And the angel said to her, “57Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. 31And behold, you will conceive in your womb and give birth to a son, and you 58shall name Him Jesus. 32He will be great and will be called the Son of 59the Most High; and the Lord God will give Him 60the throne of His father David;

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Notes

  1. 1. Luke 1:2 John 15:27; Acts 1:21f ↩
  2. 2. Luke 1:2 Lit became ↩
  3. 3. Luke 1:2 2 Pet 1:16; 1 John 1:1 ↩
  4. 4. Luke 1:2 Or ministers ↩
  5. 5. Luke 1:2 Acts 26:16; 1 Cor 4:1; Heb 2:3 ↩
  6. 6. Luke 1:2 Mark 4:14; 16:20; Acts 8:4; 14:25; 16:6; 17:11 ↩
  7. 7. Luke 1:2 I.e., gospel ↩
  8. 8. Luke 1:3 1 Tim 4:6 ↩
  9. 9. Luke 1:3 Or followed ↩
  10. 10. Luke 1:3 Acts 11:4; 18:23 ↩
  11. 11. Luke 1:3 Acts 23:26; 24:3; 26:25 ↩
  12. 12. Luke 1:3 Acts 1:1 ↩
  13. 13. Luke 1:4 Lit words ↩
  14. 14. Luke 1:4 Or orally instructed in ↩
  15. 15. Luke 1:4 Acts 18:25; Rom 2:18; 1 Cor 14:19; Gal 6:6 ↩
  16. 16. Luke 1:5 Matt 2:1 ↩
  17. 17. Luke 1:5 1 Chr 24:10 ↩
  18. 18. Luke 1:5 Gr Abia ↩
  19. 19. Luke 1:5 I.e., of priestly descent ↩
  20. 20. Luke 1:6 Gen 7:1; Acts 2:25; 8:21 ↩
  21. 21. Luke 1:6 Phil 2:15; 3:6; 1 Thess 3:13 ↩
  22. 22. Luke 1:7 Lit days ↩
  23. 23. Luke 1:8 1 Chr 24:19; 2 Chr 8:14; 31:2 ↩
  24. 24. Luke 1:9 Ex 30:7f ↩
  25. 25. Luke 1:10 Lev 16:17 ↩
  26. 26. Luke 1:11 Luke 2:9; Acts 5:19 ↩
  27. 27. Luke 1:12 Luke 2:9 ↩
  28. 28. Luke 1:12 Lit fell upon ↩
  29. 29. Luke 1:13 Matt 14:27; Luke 1:30 ↩
  30. 30. Luke 1:13 Luke 1:60, 63 ↩
  31. 31. Luke 1:13 Lit call his name ↩
  32. 32. Luke 1:15 Num 6:3; Judg 13:4; Matt 11:18; Luke 7:33 ↩
  33. 33. Luke 1:15 Lit still from his ↩
  34. 34. Luke 1:16 Matt 3:2, 6; Luke 3:3 ↩
  35. 35. Luke 1:17 Luke 1:76 ↩
  36. 36. Luke 1:17 Matt 11:14 ↩
  37. 37. Luke 1:17 Mal 4:6 ↩
  38. 38. Luke 1:17 Luke 1:76 ↩
  39. 39. Luke 1:18 Gen 17:17 ↩
  40. 40. Luke 1:18 Lit days ↩
  41. 41. Luke 1:19 Dan 8:16; 9:21; Luke 1:26 ↩
  42. 42. Luke 1:19 Lit stand beside ↩
  43. 43. Luke 1:19 Matt 18:10 ↩
  44. 44. Luke 1:22 Possibly gesturing or nodding to them ↩
  45. 45. Luke 1:22 Luke 1:62 ↩
  46. 46. Luke 1:24 Or hidden ↩
  47. 47. Luke 1:25 Gen 30:23; Is 4:1; 25:8 ↩
  48. 48. Luke 1:26 Luke 1:19 ↩
  49. 49. Luke 1:26 Matt 2:23 ↩
  50. 50. Luke 1:27 Matt 1:18 ↩
  51. 51. Luke 1:27 Unlike engagement, a betrothed couple was considered married, but did not yet live together ↩
  52. 52. Luke 1:27 Matt 1:16, 20; Luke 2:4 ↩
  53. 53. Luke 1:27 Lit house ↩
  54. 54. Luke 1:27 Gr Mariam, Heb Miriam; so throughout Luke ↩
  55. 55. Luke 1:28 Or be ↩
  56. 56. Luke 1:29 Luke 1:12 ↩
  57. 57. Luke 1:30 Matt 14:27; Luke 1:13 ↩
  58. 58. Luke 1:31 Is 7:14; Matt 1:21, 25; Luke 2:21 ↩
  59. 59. Luke 1:32 Mark 5:7; Luke 1:35, 76; 6:35; Acts 7:48 ↩
  60. 60. Luke 1:32 2 Sam 7:12, 13, 16; Is 9:7 ↩

Commentaries on Luke 1

New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.