Judges 18
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Judges 18:7-31

7So the five men departed and came to 1Laish, and saw the people who were in it living in security, in the way of the Sidonians, quiet and unsuspecting; for there was no 2oppressive ruler humiliating them for anything in the land, and they were far from the Sidonians and had no dealings with anyone. 8When they came back to their brothers at Zorah and Eshtaol, their brothers said to them, “What do you say?” 9And they said, “Arise, and let’s go up against them; for we have seen the land, and behold, it is very good. And will you 3sit still? Do not hesitate to go, to enter, to take possession of the land. 10When you enter, you will come to an unsuspecting people with a spacious land; for God has handed it over to you, 4a place where there is no lack of anything that is on the earth.”

11Then from the family of the Danites, from Zorah and from Eshtaol, six hundred men armed with weapons of war set out. 12They went up and camped at Kiriath-jearim in Judah. Therefore they called that place 56Mahaneh-dan to this day; behold, it is 7west of Kiriath-jearim. 13And they passed from there to the hill country of Ephraim and came to the house of Micah.

14Then the five men who went to spy out the country of Laish 8said to their kinsmen, “Do you know that there are in these houses 9an ephod and 10household idols, and a carved image and a cast metal image? Now then, consider what you should do.” 15So they turned aside there and came to the house of the young man, the Levite, to the house of Micah, and asked 11him how he was doing. 16Meanwhile, the six hundred men armed with their weapons of war, who were of the sons of Dan, were positioned at the entrance of the gate. 17Now the five men who went to spy out the land went up and entered there; they took 12the carved image, the ephod, the 13household idols, and the cast metal image, while the priest was standing at the entrance of the gate with the six hundred men armed with weapons of war. 18When these men entered Micah’s house and took the carved image, the ephod, 14household idols, and the cast metal image, the priest said to them, “What are you doing?” 19And they said to him, “Be silent, 15put your hand over your mouth, and go with us, and be to us 16a father and a priest. Is it better for you to be a priest to the house of one man, or to be priest to a tribe and a family in Israel?” 20The priest’s heart was glad, and he took the ephod, the 17household idols, and the carved image, and went among the people.

21Then they turned and left, and put the children, the livestock, and the valuables in front of them. 22When they had distanced themselves from Micah’s house, the men who were in the houses near Micah’s house assembled by command and overtook the sons of Dan. 23Then they called out to the sons of Dan, who turned 18around and said to Micah, “What is the matter with you, that you have assembled together?” 24And he said, “You have taken my gods which I made, and the priest, and have gone away; what more do I have? So how can you say to me, ‘What is the matter with you?’” 25Then the sons of Dan said to him, “Do not let your voice be heard among us, or else 19fierce men will attack you, and you will 20lose your life and the lives of your household.” 26So the sons of Dan went on their way; and when Micah saw that they were too strong for him, he turned and went back to his house.

27Then they took what Micah had made and the priest who had belonged to him, and came to 21Laish, to a people quiet and unsuspecting, and struck them with the edge of the sword; and they burned the city with fire. 28And there was no one to save them, because it was far from Sidon and they had no dealings with anyone, and it was in the valley which is near 22Beth-rehob. So they rebuilt the city and lived in it. 29And 23they named the city Dan, after the name of Dan their father who was born to Israel; however, the name of the city was previously Laish. 30The sons of Dan set up for themselves 24the carved image; and Jonathan, the son of 25Gershom, the son of 26Manasseh, 27he and his sons were priests to the tribe of the Danites until the day of the captivity of the land. 31So they set up for themselves Micah’s carved image which he had made, all the time that the 28house of God was in Shiloh.

Read all of Judges 18

Notes

  1. 1. Judges 18:7 Josh 19:47; Judg 18:29 ↩
  2. 2. Judges 18:7 Or oppressive conqueror; lit possessor of oppression ↩
  3. 3. Judges 18:9 Lit be ↩
  4. 4. Judges 18:10 Deut 8:9 ↩
  5. 5. Judges 18:12 I.e., the camp of Dan ↩
  6. 6. Judges 18:12 Judg 13:25 ↩
  7. 7. Judges 18:12 Lit behind ↩
  8. 8. Judges 18:14 Lit answered and said ↩
  9. 9. Judges 18:14 Judg 17:5 ↩
  10. 10. Judges 18:14 Heb teraphim ↩
  11. 11. Judges 18:15 Lit his well-being ↩
  12. 12. Judges 18:17 Gen 31:19, 30; Is 41:29; Mic 5:13 ↩
  13. 13. Judges 18:17 Heb teraphim ↩
  14. 14. Judges 18:18 Heb teraphim ↩
  15. 15. Judges 18:19 Job 21:5; 29:9; 40:4 ↩
  16. 16. Judges 18:19 Judg 17:10 ↩
  17. 17. Judges 18:20 Heb teraphim ↩
  18. 18. Judges 18:23 Lit their faces ↩
  19. 19. Judges 18:25 Lit bitter of soul ↩
  20. 20. Judges 18:25 Lit take away ↩
  21. 21. Judges 18:27 Josh 19:47; Judg 18:7 ↩
  22. 22. Judges 18:28 2 Sam 10:6 ↩
  23. 23. Judges 18:29 Josh 19:47 ↩
  24. 24. Judges 18:30 Judg 17:3, 5 ↩
  25. 25. Judges 18:30 Ex 2:22; 18:3 ↩
  26. 26. Judges 18:30 Some ancient versions Moses ↩
  27. 27. Judges 18:30 Judg 17:3, 5 ↩
  28. 28. Judges 18:31 Josh 18:1 ↩

Commentaries on Judges 18

New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.