Ezekiel 36
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New American Standard Bible 2020

Ezekiel 36

The Mountains of Israel to Be Blessed

1“Now you, son of man, prophesy to the mountains of Israel and say, ‘You mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord. 2This is what the Lord 1God says: “Since the enemy has spoken against you, ‘Aha!’ and, ‘The everlasting 23heights have become our possession,’ 3therefore prophesy and say, ‘This is what the Lord God says: “4For good reason they have made you 5desolate and harassed you from every side, so that you would become a possession of the rest of the nations; and you have been taken up in the 67talk and the rumor of the people.”’” 4Therefore, you 8mountains of Israel, hear the word of the Lord God. This is what the Lord God says to the mountains and to the hills, to the ravines and to the valleys, to the desolate ruins and to the abandoned cities which have become 9plunder and an object of ridicule to the rest of the nations which are all around-- 5therefore the Lord God says this: “Certainly in the fire of My 10jealousy I have spoken against the 11rest of the nations, and against all Edom, who 12appropriated My land for themselves as a possession with wholehearted 13joy and with contempt of soul, in order to make its pastureland plunder.” 6Therefore prophesy in regard to the land of Israel and say to the mountains and to the hills, to the ravines and to the valleys, “This is what the Lord God says: ‘Behold, I have spoken in My jealousy and in My wrath because you have 14endured the insults of the nations.’ 7Therefore the Lord God says this: ‘I have 15sworn that the nations that are around you will certainly endure their insults themselves. 8But as for you, mountains of Israel, you will 1617grow your branches and bear fruit for My people Israel; for they are about to come. 9For, behold, I am for you, and I will 18turn to you, and you will be 19cultivated and sown. 10And I will multiply people on you, 20all the house of Israel, all of it; and the 21cities will be inhabited and the ruins will be rebuilt. 11I will multiply on you people and animals, and they will increase and be fruitful; and I will populate you as you were 22previously, and treat you 23better than at the beginning. Then you will know that I am the Lord. 12Yes, I will have 24people--My people Israel--walk on you and possess you, so that you will become their 25inheritance and never again 26bereave them of children.’

13“The Lord God says this: ‘Since they say to you, “You are a 27devourer of people and have bereaved your nation of children,” 14for that reason you will no longer devour people and no longer bereave your nation of children,’ declares the Lord God. 15I will not let you hear 28insults from the nations anymore, nor will you suffer 29disgrace from the peoples any longer, nor will you make your nation 30stumble any longer,” declares the Lord God.’”

16Then the word of the Lord came to me, saying, 17“Son of man, when the house of Israel was living on their own land, they 31defiled it by their ways and their deeds; their way before Me was like 32the uncleanness of a woman in her impurity. 18Therefore I 33poured out My wrath on them for the blood which they had shed on the land, because they had defiled it with their idols. 19I also 34scattered them among the nations, and they were dispersed throughout the lands. 35According to their ways and their deeds I judged them. 20When they came to the nations where they went, they 36profaned My holy name, because it was said of them, ‘These are the 37people of the Lord, yet they have left His land.’ 21But I had 38concern for My 39holy name, which the house of Israel had profaned among the nations where they went.

Israel to Be Renewed for His Name’s Sake

22“Therefore say to the house of Israel, ‘This is what the Lord God says: “It is 40not for your sake, house of Israel, that I am about to act, but for My holy name, which you have profaned among the nations where you went. 23And I will 41vindicate the holiness of My great name which has been profaned among the nations, which you have profaned among them. Then the 42nations will know that I am the Lord,” declares the Lord God, “when I show Myself holy among you in their sight. 24For I will 43take you from the nations, and gather you from all the lands; and I will bring you into your own land. 25Then I will 44sprinkle clean water on you, and you will be clean; I will cleanse you from all your 45filthiness and from all your 46idols. 26Moreover, I will give you a 47new heart and put a new spirit within you; and I will remove the 48heart of stone from your flesh and give you a heart of flesh. 27And I will 49put My Spirit within you and bring it about that you walk in My statutes, and are careful and 50follow My ordinances. 28And you will live in the land that I gave to your forefathers; so you will be 51My people, and I will be your God. 29Moreover, I will save you from all your uncleanness; and I will call for the grain and multiply it, and I 52will not 53bring a famine on you. 30Instead, I will 54multiply the fruit of the tree and the produce of the field, so that you will not receive again the disgrace of famine among the nations. 31Then you will 55remember your evil ways and your deeds that were not good, and you will loathe yourselves in your own sight for your wrongdoings and your abominations. 32I am not doing this 56for your sake,” declares the Lord God; “let that be known to you. Be ashamed and humiliated for your ways, house of Israel!”

33‘This is what the Lord God says: “On the day that I cleanse you from all your wrongdoings, I will populate the 57cities, and the 58places of ruins will be rebuilt. 34The desolated land will be cultivated instead of being a desolation in the sight of everyone who passes by. 35And they will say, ‘This desolated land has become like the 59Garden of Eden; and the waste, desolated and ruined cities are fortified and inhabited.’ 36Then the nations around you that are left will know that I, the Lord, have rebuilt the ruined places and planted that which was desolated; I, the Lord, have spoken, and I 60will do it.”

37‘This is what the Lord God says: “This too I will let the house of Israel ask Me to do for them: I will increase their people like a flock. 38Like the 61flock 62for sacrifices, like the flock at Jerusalem during her appointed feasts, so will the waste cities be filled with 63flocks of people. Then they will know that I am the Lord.”’”

Notes

  1. 1. Ezekiel 36:2 Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord, and so throughout the ch ↩
  2. 2. Ezekiel 36:2 Heb bamoth ↩
  3. 3. Ezekiel 36:2 Deut 32:13; Ps 78:69; Is 58:14; Hab 3:19 ↩
  4. 4. Ezekiel 36:3 Lit Because; or By the cause ↩
  5. 5. Ezekiel 36:3 Jer 2:15 ↩
  6. 6. Ezekiel 36:3 Lit lip of the tongue ↩
  7. 7. Ezekiel 36:3 Ps 44:13, 14; Jer 18:16; Ezek 35:13 ↩
  8. 8. Ezekiel 36:4 Deut 11:11; Ezek 36:1, 6, 8 ↩
  9. 9. Ezekiel 36:4 Ezek 34:8, 28 ↩
  10. 10. Ezekiel 36:5 Ezek 5:13; 36:6; 38:19 ↩
  11. 11. Ezekiel 36:5 Jer 25:9, 15-29; Ezek 36:3 ↩
  12. 12. Ezekiel 36:5 Lit gave ↩
  13. 13. Ezekiel 36:5 Jer 50:11; Ezek 35:15; Mic 7:8 ↩
  14. 14. Ezekiel 36:6 Ps 74:10; 123:3, 4; Ezek 34:29 ↩
  15. 15. Ezekiel 36:7 Lit lifted up My hand ↩
  16. 16. Ezekiel 36:8 Lit give ↩
  17. 17. Ezekiel 36:8 Is 4:2; 27:6; Ezek 17:23; 34:26-29 ↩
  18. 18. Ezekiel 36:9 Lev 26:9 ↩
  19. 19. Ezekiel 36:9 Ezek 28:26; 34:14; 36:34 ↩
  20. 20. Ezekiel 36:10 Is 27:6; 49:17-23; Ezek 37:21, 22 ↩
  21. 21. Ezekiel 36:10 Jer 31:27, 28; 33:12; Ezek 36:33 ↩
  22. 22. Ezekiel 36:11 Jer 30:18; Ezek 16:55; Mic 7:14 ↩
  23. 23. Ezekiel 36:11 Job 42:12; Is 51:3 ↩
  24. 24. Ezekiel 36:12 Ezek 34:13, 14 ↩
  25. 25. Ezekiel 36:12 Ezek 47:14 ↩
  26. 26. Ezekiel 36:12 Jer 15:7; Ezek 22:12, 27 ↩
  27. 27. Ezekiel 36:13 Num 13:32 ↩
  28. 28. Ezekiel 36:15 Is 60:14; Ezek 34:29; 36:7 ↩
  29. 29. Ezekiel 36:15 Ps 89:50; Is 54:4; Ezek 22:4 ↩
  30. 30. Ezekiel 36:15 Is 63:13; Jer 13:16; 18:15 ↩
  31. 31. Ezekiel 36:17 Jer 2:7 ↩
  32. 32. Ezekiel 36:17 Lev 15:19 ↩
  33. 33. Ezekiel 36:18 2 Chr 34:21, 25; Lam 2:4; 4:11; Ezek 22:20, 22 ↩
  34. 34. Ezekiel 36:19 Deut 28:64; Ezek 5:12; 22:15; Amos 9:9 ↩
  35. 35. Ezekiel 36:19 Ezek 24:14; 39:24; Rom 2:6 ↩
  36. 36. Ezekiel 36:20 Is 52:5; Ezek 12:16; Rom 2:24 ↩
  37. 37. Ezekiel 36:20 Jer 33:24 ↩
  38. 38. Ezekiel 36:21 Lit compassion ↩
  39. 39. Ezekiel 36:21 Ps 74:18; Is 48:9; Ezek 20:44 ↩
  40. 40. Ezekiel 36:22 Deut 7:7, 8; 9:5, 6; Ezek 36:32 ↩
  41. 41. Ezekiel 36:23 Is 5:16; Ezek 20:41; 38:23; 39:7, 25 ↩
  42. 42. Ezekiel 36:23 Ps 102:15; 126:2 ↩
  43. 43. Ezekiel 36:24 Is 43:5, 6; Ezek 34:13; 37:21 ↩
  44. 44. Ezekiel 36:25 Num 19:17-19; Ps 51:7; Titus 3:5, 6; Heb 9:13, 19; 10:22 ↩
  45. 45. Ezekiel 36:25 Is 4:4; Zech 13:1 ↩
  46. 46. Ezekiel 36:25 Is 2:18, 20; Hos 14:3, 8 ↩
  47. 47. Ezekiel 36:26 Ps 51:10; Ezek 11:19; 18:31; John 3:3, 5; 2 Cor 5:17 ↩
  48. 48. Ezekiel 36:26 Ezek 11:19; Zech 7:12 ↩
  49. 49. Ezekiel 36:27 Is 44:3; 59:21; Ezek 37:14; 39:29; Joel 2:28, 29 ↩
  50. 50. Ezekiel 36:27 Lit do My ↩
  51. 51. Ezekiel 36:28 Ezek 14:11; 37:23, 27 ↩
  52. 52. Ezekiel 36:29 Ezek 34:27, 29; Hos 2:21-23 ↩
  53. 53. Ezekiel 36:29 Lit give ↩
  54. 54. Ezekiel 36:30 Lev 26:4; Ezek 34:27 ↩
  55. 55. Ezekiel 36:31 Ezek 16:61-63; 20:43 ↩
  56. 56. Ezekiel 36:32 Deut 9:5 ↩
  57. 57. Ezekiel 36:33 Ezek 36:10; Zech 8:7, 8 ↩
  58. 58. Ezekiel 36:33 Is 58:12 ↩
  59. 59. Ezekiel 36:35 Is 51:3; Ezek 31:9; Joel 2:3 ↩
  60. 60. Ezekiel 36:36 Ezek 17:24; 22:14; 37:14; Hos 14:4-9 ↩
  61. 61. Ezekiel 36:38 1 Kin 8:63; 2 Chr 35:7-9; John 2:14 ↩
  62. 62. Ezekiel 36:38 Lit of holy things ↩
  63. 63. Ezekiel 36:38 Ps 74:1; 100:3; Jer 23:1; John 10:7, 9, 16 ↩

Commentaries on Ezekiel 36

New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.