New American Standard Bible 2020
2 Kings 18:1-20
1Now it came about 1in the third year of Hoshea, the son of Elah king of Israel, that 2Hezekiah the son of Ahaz king of Judah became king. 2He was 3twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned for twenty-nine years in Jerusalem; and his mother’s name was Abi the daughter of Zechariah. 34He did what was right in the sight of the Lord, in accordance with everything that his father David had done. 45He removed the high places and smashed the memorial stones to pieces, and cut down the 6Asherah. He also crushed to pieces 7the bronze serpent that Moses had made, for until those days the sons of Israel had been burning incense to it; and it was called 8Nehushtan. 59He trusted in the Lord, the God of Israel; and 10after him there was no one like him among all the kings of Judah, nor among those who came before him. 6For he 11clung to the Lord; he did not desist from following Him, but kept His commandments, which the Lord had commanded Moses. 712And the Lord was with him; wherever he went he was successful. And 13he revolted against the king of Assyria and did not serve him. 814He 15defeated the Philistines as far as Gaza and its territory, from 16watchtower to fortified city.
9Now in the fourth year of King Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, 17Shalmaneser king of Assyria marched against Samaria and besieged it. 10And at the end of three years they captured it; in the sixth year of Hezekiah, which was 18the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was captured. 11Then the king of Assyria led Israel into exile to Assyria, and put them in 19Halah and on the Habor, the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes. 12This happened because they 20did not obey the voice of the Lord their God, but violated His covenant, all that Moses the servant of the Lord had commanded; they would neither listen nor do it.
1321Now in the fourteenth year of King Hezekiah, Sennacherib king of Assyria marched against all the fortified cities of Judah and seized them. 14Then Hezekiah king of Judah sent messengers to the king of Assyria at Lachish, saying, “22I have done wrong. 23Withdraw from me; whatever you impose on me I will endure.” So the king of Assyria imposed on Hezekiah king of Judah the payment of three hundred 24talents of silver and thirty talents of gold. 1525Hezekiah then gave him all the silver that was found in the house of the Lord, and in the treasuries of the king’s house. 16At that time Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of the Lord, and from the doorposts, which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and he gave it to the king of Assyria.
17Then the king of Assyria sent 26Tartan, Rab-saris, and Rabshakeh from Lachish to King Hezekiah with a large army to Jerusalem. So they went up and came to Jerusalem. And when they went up, they came and stood by the 27conduit of the upper pool, which is on the road of the 28fuller’s field. 18Then they called to the king, and 29Eliakim the son of Hilkiah, who was in charge of the household, 30Shebnah the scribe, and Joah the son of Asaph the secretary, went out to them.
19And Rabshakeh said to them, “Say now to Hezekiah, ‘This is what the great king, the king of Assyria says: “31What is this confidence that you 32have? 20You say--but they are only 33empty words-I have a plan and strength for the war.’ Now on whom have you relied, 34that you have revolted against me?
Notes
- 1. 2 Kings 18:1 2 Kin 16:2; 17:1 ↩
- 2. 2 Kings 18:1 2 Chr 28:27 ↩
- 3. 2 Kings 18:2 2 Chr 29:1, 2 ↩
- 4. 2 Kings 18:3 2 Kin 20:3; 2 Chr 31:20 ↩
- 5. 2 Kings 18:4 2 Kin 18:22; 2 Chr 31:1 ↩
- 6. 2 Kings 18:4 I.e., a wooden symbol of a female deity ↩
- 7. 2 Kings 18:4 Num 21:8, 9 ↩
- 8. 2 Kings 18:4 I.e., a bronze sculpture ↩
- 9. 2 Kings 18:5 2 Kin 19:10 ↩
- 10. 2 Kings 18:5 2 Kin 23:25 ↩
- 11. 2 Kings 18:6 Deut 10:20; Josh 23:8 ↩
- 12. 2 Kings 18:7 Gen 39:2, 3; 1 Sam 18:14 ↩
- 13. 2 Kings 18:7 2 Kin 16:7 ↩
- 14. 2 Kings 18:8 2 Chr 28:18; Is 14:29 ↩
- 15. 2 Kings 18:8 Lit struck ↩
- 16. 2 Kings 18:8 2 Kin 17:9 ↩
- 17. 2 Kings 18:9 2 Kin 17:3-7 ↩
- 18. 2 Kings 18:10 2 Kin 17:6 ↩
- 19. 2 Kings 18:11 1 Chr 5:26 ↩
- 20. 2 Kings 18:12 1 Kin 9:6; Dan 9:6, 10 ↩
- 21. 2 Kings 18:13 2 Chr 32:1; Is 36:1-39:8 ↩
- 22. 2 Kings 18:14 2 Kin 18:7 ↩
- 23. 2 Kings 18:14 Lit Turn back ↩
- 24. 2 Kings 18:14 A talent was about 75 lb. or 34 kg ↩
- 25. 2 Kings 18:15 1 Kin 15:18, 19; 2 Kin 12:18; 16:8 ↩
- 26. 2 Kings 18:17 Is 20:1 ↩
- 27. 2 Kings 18:17 2 Kin 20:20; Is 7:3 ↩
- 28. 2 Kings 18:17 I.e., launderer’s ↩
- 29. 2 Kings 18:18 2 Kin 19:2; Is 22:20 ↩
- 30. 2 Kings 18:18 Is 22:15 ↩
- 31. 2 Kings 18:19 2 Chr 32:10 ↩
- 32. 2 Kings 18:19 Lit trust ↩
- 33. 2 Kings 18:20 Lit a word of lips ↩
- 34. 2 Kings 18:20 2 Kin 18:7 ↩
Commentaries on 2 Kings 18
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries