Proverbs 25:21

Proverbs 25:21 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)If thine enemy be hungry, give him bread to eat; and if he be thirsty, give him water to drink:
• New International Version (NIV)If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat; if he is thirsty, give him water to drink.
• English Standard Version (ESV)If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat, and if he is thirsty, give him water to drink,
• New King James Version (NKJV)If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat; And if he is thirsty, give him water to drink;

Context of Proverbs 25:21

19Like a bad tooth and an unsteady foot Is confidence in a faithless man in time of trouble. 20Like one who takes off a garment on a cold day, or like vinegar on soda, Is he who sings songs to a troubled heart. If your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat; And if he is thirsty, give him water to drink; 22For you will heap burning coals on his head, And the Lord will reward you. 23The north wind brings forth rain, And a backbiting tongue, an angry countenance.

Proverbs 25:21 word by word

אִם־רָעֵ֣ב שֹׂ֭נַאֲךָ הַאֲכִלֵ֣הוּ לָ֑חֶם וְאִם־צָ֝מֵ֗א הַשְׁקֵ֥הוּ מָֽיִם׃Read the interlinear

• Ifאִם'im · ifH518
• your enemyשָׂנֵאώânê' · to hateH8130
• is hungryרָעֵבrâ‛êb · hungryH7457
• giveאָכַל'âkal · to eatH398
• him foodלֶ֫חֶםlechem · food: breadH3899
• he is thirstyצָמֵאtsâmê' · thirstyH6771
• giveשָׁקָהshâqâh · to water: drinkH8248
• him waterמַיmayim · waterH4325
• to drinkשָׁקָהshâqâh · to water: drinkH8248

Cross-references for Proverbs 25:21

• Proverbs 24:17Do not rejoice when your enemy falls, And do not let your heart be glad when he stumbles;
• Exodus 23:4“If you meet your enemy’s ox or his donkey wandering away, you shall surely return it to him.
• Matthew 5:44But I say to you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you,
• Luke 10:33But a Samaritan, who was on a journey, came upon him; and when he saw him, he felt compassion,
• Romans 12:20“But if your enemy is hungry, feed him, and if he is thirsty, give him a drink; for in so doing you will heap burning coals on his head.”

Commentaries on Proverbs 25:21

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 21If thine enemy be hungry - See this and the next verse explained, Romans 12:20; (note).Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 21A precept reproduced by Paul Romans 12:20; the second clause of which seems at first sight to suggest a motive incompatible with a true charity. Leviticus 16:12 suggests an explanation. The high priest on the Day of Atonement was to take his censer, to fill it with “coals of fire,” and then to put the incense thereon for a sweet-smelling savor. So it is here. The first emotion in another caused by the good done to him may be one of burning shame, but the…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 21-22Verses 21-22 The precept to love even our enemies is an Old Testament commandment. Our Saviour has shown his own great example in loving us when we were enemies.Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 21-22Surprisingly, showing kindness to an enemy works better than showing anger (see Romans 12:20).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 21-2221-22. (Compare Mt 5:44; Ro 12:20). As metals are melted by heaping coals upon them, so is the heart softened by kindness.Read the comment

Topics related to Proverbs 25:21

• Beneficence
• Enemy
• Forgiveness
• Quotations and Allusions

In the dictionaries

• Arrow
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• Law in the New Testament
• Proverbs, the Book of
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• Proverbs, Book of

Commentaries on Proverbs 25

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings