Judges 20:43

Judges 20:43 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Thus they inclosed the Benjamites round about, and chased them, and trode them down with ease over against Gibeah toward the sunrising.
• New International Version (NIV)They surrounded the Benjamites, chased them and easily overran them in the vicinity of Gibeah on the east.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Surrounding the Benjaminites, they pursued them and trod them down from Nohah as far as opposite Gibeah on the east.
• New King James Version (NKJV)They surrounded the Benjamites, chased them, and easily trampled them down as far as the front of Gibeah toward the east.

Context of Judges 20:43

41Then the men of Israel turned, and the men of Benjamin were terrified; for they saw that disaster was close to them. 42Therefore, they turned their backs before the men of Israel toward the direction of the wilderness, but the battle overtook them while those who came out of the cities destroyed them in the midst of them. They surrounded Benjamin, pursued them without rest and trod them down opposite Gibeah toward the east. 44Thus 18,000 men of Benjamin fell; all these were valiant warriors. 45The rest turned and fled toward the wilderness to the rock of Rimmon, but they caught 5,000 of them on the highways and overtook them at Gidom and killed 2,000 of them.

Judges 20:43 word by word

כִּתְּר֤וּ אֶת־בִּנְיָמִן֙ הִרְדִיפֻ֔הוּ מְנוּחָ֖ה הִדְרִיכֻ֑הוּ עַ֛ד נֹ֥כַח הַגִּבְעָ֖ה מִמִּזְרַח־שָֽׁמֶשׁ׃Read the interlinear

• They surroundedכָּתַרkâthar · to surroundH3803
• Benjaminבִּנְיָמִיןbinyâmîyn · BenjaminH1144
• pursuedרָדַףrâdaph · to pursueH7291
• them without restמְנוּחָהmenûchâh menûchâh · NohahH4496
• trodדָּרַךְdârak · to treadH1869
• oppositeנֹ֫כַחnôkach · beforeH5227
• Gibeahגִּבְעָהgib‛âh · GibeahH1390
• towardמִן־min minnîy minnêy · fromH4480
• eastמִזְרָחmizrâch · eastH4217
• eastשֶׁ֫מֶשׁshemesh · sunH8121

Cross-references for Judges 20:43

• Judges 8:20So he said to Jether his firstborn, “Rise, kill them.” But the youth did not draw his sword, for he was afraid, because he was still a youth.

Commentaries on Judges 20:43

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 43The language and construction of this verse is poetical; it seems to be an extract from a song, and to describe, in the language of poetry, the same event which the preceding verse described in that of prose. With ease - Or “rest” Numbers 10:33; Psalm 95:11. The expression is very obscure. The margin takes it as the name of a place.Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 43overtook them in the vicinity of Gibeah on the east: The geography is complex. There may be confusion between Gibeah and nearby Geba (1 Samuel 13:3–14:5; see also 1 Kings 15:22).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 29-4829-48. And Israel set liers-in-wait round about Gibeah--A plan was formed of taking that city by stratagem, similar to that employed in the capture of Ai [Jos 8:9].Read the comment

Topics related to Judges 20:43

• Armies
• Strategy

In the dictionaries

• Gibeah
• Congregation
• Fetch
• Glean
• Trust
• Wickedness
• Wolf
• Archery
• Israel, History of
• Judah, Kingdom of

Commentaries on Judges 20

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• Darby Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary