Judges 8
NASB1995
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Judges 8

New American Standard Bible 1995

Zebah and Zalmunna Routed

1Then the men of Ephraim said to him, “1What is this thing you have done to us, not calling us when you went to fight against Midian?” And they contended with him vigorously. 2But he said to them, “What have I done now in comparison with you? Is not the gleaning of the grapes of Ephraim better than the vintage of Abiezer? 3God has given the leaders of Midian, Oreb and Zeeb into your hands; and what was I able to do in comparison with you?” Then their 2anger toward him subsided when he said 3that.

4Then Gideon and the 300 men who were with him came 4to the Jordan and crossed over, weary yet pursuing. 5He said to the men of 5Succoth, “Please give loaves of bread to the people who are following me, for they are weary, and I am pursuing Zebah and Zalmunna, the kings of Midian.” 6The leaders of Succoth said, “67Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna already in your hands, that we should give bread to your army?” 7Gideon said, “8All right, 9when the Lord has given Zebah and Zalmunna into my hand, then I will 10thrash your 11bodies with the thorns of the wilderness and with briers.” 8He went up from there to 1213Penuel and spoke similarly to them; and the men of Penuel answered him just as the men of Succoth had answered. 9So he spoke also to the men of Penuel, saying, “When I return safely, 14I will tear down this tower.”

10Now Zebah and Zalmunna were in Karkor, and their 15armies with them, about 15,000 men, all who were left of the entire 16army of the sons of the east; 17for the fallen were 120,000 18swordsmen. 11Gideon went up by the way of those who lived in tents on the east of Nobah and Jogbehah, and 19attacked the camp when the camp was 20unsuspecting. 12When Zebah and Zalmunna fled, he pursued them and captured the two kings of Midian, Zebah and Zalmunna, and routed the whole 21army.

13Then Gideon the son of Joash returned from the battle 22by the ascent of Heres. 14And he captured a youth 23from Succoth and questioned him. Then the youth wrote down for him the princes of Succoth and its elders, seventy-seven men. 15He came to the men of Succoth and said, “Behold Zebah and Zalmunna, concerning whom you taunted me, saying, ‘2425Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna already in your hand, that we should give bread to your men who are weary?’” 16He took the elders of the city, and thorns of the wilderness and briers, and he 26disciplined the men of Succoth with them. 1727He tore down the tower of Penuel and killed the men of the city.

18Then he said to Zebah and Zalmunna, “What kind of men were they whom you killed at Tabor?” And they said, “They were like you, each one 28resembling the son of a king.” 19He said, “They were my brothers, the sons of my mother. As the Lord lives, if only you had let them live, I would not kill you.” 20So he said to Jether his firstborn, “Rise, kill them.” But the youth did not draw his sword, for he was afraid, because he was still a youth. 21Then Zebah and Zalmunna said, “Rise up yourself, and fall on us; for as the man, so is his strength.” 29So Gideon arose and killed Zebah and Zalmunna, and 30took the crescent ornaments which were on their camels’ necks.

22Then the men of Israel said to Gideon, “Rule over us, both you and your son, also your son’s son, for you have delivered us from the hand of Midian.” 23But Gideon said to them, “I will not rule over you, nor shall my son rule over you; 31the Lord shall rule over you.” 24Yet Gideon said to them, “I would 32request of you, that each of you give me 33an earring from his spoil.” (For they had gold earrings, because they were 34Ishmaelites.) 25They said, “We will surely give them.” So they spread out a garment, and every one of them threw an earring there from his spoil. 26The weight of the gold earrings that he requested was 1,700 shekels of gold, besides the crescent ornaments and the pendants and the purple robes which were on the kings of Midian, and besides the neck bands that were on their camels’ necks. 27Gideon made it into 35an ephod, and placed it in his city, Ophrah, and all Israel played the harlot with it there, so that it became a snare to Gideon and his household.

Forty Years of Peace

28So Midian was subdued before the sons of Israel, and they did not lift up their heads anymore. And the land was undisturbed for forty years in the days of Gideon.

29Then 36Jerubbaal the son of Joash went and lived in his own house. 30Now Gideon had 37seventy sons who 38were his direct descendants, for he had many wives. 31His concubine who was in Shechem also bore him a son, and he 39named him Abimelech. 32And Gideon the son of Joash died at a ripe old age and was buried in the tomb of his father Joash, in Ophrah of the Abiezrites.

33Then it came about, as soon as Gideon was dead, 40that the sons of Israel again played the harlot with the Baals, and made 41Baal-berith their god. 34Thus the sons of Israel 42did not remember the Lord their God, who had delivered them from the hands of all their enemies on every side; 3543nor did they show kindness to the household of Jerubbaal (that is, Gideon) in accord with all the good that he had done to Israel.

Notes

  1. 1. Judges 8:1 Judg 12:1 ↩
  2. 2. Judges 8:3 Lit spirit ↩
  3. 3. Judges 8:3 Lit this thing ↩
  4. 4. Judges 8:4 Judg 7:25 ↩
  5. 5. Judges 8:5 Gen 33:17 ↩
  6. 6. Judges 8:6 Lit Is the palm ↩
  7. 7. Judges 8:6 Judg 8:15 ↩
  8. 8. Judges 8:7 Lit For thus ↩
  9. 9. Judges 8:7 Judg 7:15 ↩
  10. 10. Judges 8:7 Or trample ↩
  11. 11. Judges 8:7 Lit flesh ↩
  12. 12. Judges 8:8 In Gen 32:30, Peniel ↩
  13. 13. Judges 8:8 Gen 32:31 ↩
  14. 14. Judges 8:9 Judg 8:17 ↩
  15. 15. Judges 8:10 Or camps ↩
  16. 16. Judges 8:10 Or camp ↩
  17. 17. Judges 8:10 Judg 6:5; 7:12; Is 9:4 ↩
  18. 18. Judges 8:10 Lit men who drew sword ↩
  19. 19. Judges 8:11 Lit smote ↩
  20. 20. Judges 8:11 Or secure ↩
  21. 21. Judges 8:12 Or camp ↩
  22. 22. Judges 8:13 Or from ↩
  23. 23. Judges 8:14 Lit of the men of ↩
  24. 24. Judges 8:15 Lit Is the palm ↩
  25. 25. Judges 8:15 Judg 8:6 ↩
  26. 26. Judges 8:16 Lit made the men...to know ↩
  27. 27. Judges 8:17 Judg 8:9 ↩
  28. 28. Judges 8:18 Lit like the form of the sons ↩
  29. 29. Judges 8:21 Ps 83:11 ↩
  30. 30. Judges 8:21 Judg 8:26 ↩
  31. 31. Judges 8:23 1 Sam 8:7; 10:19; 12:12; Ps 10:16 ↩
  32. 32. Judges 8:24 Lit request a request ↩
  33. 33. Judges 8:24 Or a nose ring ↩
  34. 34. Judges 8:24 Gen 25:13-16 ↩
  35. 35. Judges 8:27 Ex 28:6-35; Judg 17:5; 18:14-20 ↩
  36. 36. Judges 8:29 Judg 7:1 ↩
  37. 37. Judges 8:30 Judg 9:2, 5 ↩
  38. 38. Judges 8:30 Lit came from his loins ↩
  39. 39. Judges 8:31 Lit appointed his name ↩
  40. 40. Judges 8:33 Judg 2:11, 12 ↩
  41. 41. Judges 8:33 Judg 9:4, 27, 46 ↩
  42. 42. Judges 8:34 Deut 4:9; Judg 3:7 ↩
  43. 43. Judges 8:35 Judg 9:16-18 ↩

Commentaries on Judges 8

New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.