New American Standard Bible 1995
Exodus 1:9-16
91He said to his people, “Behold, the people of the sons of Israel are 2more and mightier than we. 10Come, let us 3deal wisely with them, or else they will multiply and 4in the event of war, they will also join themselves to those who hate us, and fight against us and 5depart from the land.” 11So they appointed 6taskmasters over them to afflict them with 78hard labor. And they built for Pharaoh 9storage cities, Pithom and 10Raamses. 12But the more they afflicted them, 11the more they multiplied and the more they 12spread out, so that they were in dread of the sons of Israel. 13The Egyptians compelled the sons of Israel 13to labor rigorously; 14and they made 14their lives bitter with hard labor in mortar and bricks and at all kinds of labor in the field, all their labors which they rigorously 15imposed on them.
15Then the king of Egypt spoke to the Hebrew midwives, one of whom 16was named Shiphrah and the other 17was named Puah; 16and he said, “When you are helping the Hebrew women to give birth and see them upon the birthstool, 18if it is a son, then you shall put him to death; but if it is a daughter, then she shall live.”
Notes
- 1. Exodus 1:9 Ps 105:24, 25 ↩
- 2. Exodus 1:9 Or too many and too mighty for us ↩
- 3. Exodus 1:10 Acts 7:19 ↩
- 4. Exodus 1:10 Lit it came about when war befalls that ↩
- 5. Exodus 1:10 Lit go up from ↩
- 6. Exodus 1:11 Gen 15:13; Ex 3:7; 5:6 ↩
- 7. Exodus 1:11 Lit their burdens ↩
- 8. Exodus 1:11 Ex 1:14; 2:11; 5:4-9; 6:6f ↩
- 9. Exodus 1:11 1 Kin 9:19; 2 Chr 8:4 ↩
- 10. Exodus 1:11 Gen 47:11 ↩
- 11. Exodus 1:12 Ex 1:7 ↩
- 12. Exodus 1:12 Lit broke forth ↩
- 13. Exodus 1:13 Gen 15:13; Deut 4:20 ↩
- 14. Exodus 1:14 Ex 2:23; 6:9; Num 20:15; Acts 7:19 ↩
- 15. Exodus 1:14 Lit worked through them ↩
- 16. Exodus 1:15 Lit the name was ↩
- 17. Exodus 1:15 Lit the name was ↩
- 18. Exodus 1:16 Acts 7:19 ↩
Commentaries on Exodus 1
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries