New American Standard Bible 2020
Esther 3:8-15
8Then HamanH2001 saidH559 to KingH4428 AhasuerusH325, “ThereH3426 isH3426 a certainH259 peopleH5971 scatteredH6340 and dispersedH6504 amongH996 the peoplesH5971 in allH3605 the provincesH4082 of your kingdomH4438; 1their lawsH1881 are differentH8132 from those of allH3605 other peopleH5971 and they do not 2complyH6213 withH6213 the king’sH4428 lawsH1881, so it is not in the king’sH4428 interestH7737 to letH5117 them remainH5117. 9IfH518 it is pleasingH2895 to the kingH4428, let it be 3decreedH3789 that they be eliminatedH6, and I will payH8254 4tenH6235 thousandH505 talentsH3603 of silverH3701 into the handsH3027 of those who carryH6213 outH6213 the king’s businessH4399, to putH935 into the king’s treasuriesH1595.” 10Then 5the kingH4428 tookH5493 his signetH2885 ringH2885 from his handH3027 and gaveH5414 it to HamanH2001, the sonH1121 of HammedathaH1992 6the AgagiteH91, 7the enemyH6887 of the JewsH3064. 11And the kingH4428 saidH559 to HamanH2001, “The silverH3701 is 8yoursH5414, and the peopleH5971 also, to doH6213 with them as you pleaseH2896H5869.”
129Then the king’sH4428 scribesH5613 were summonedH7121 on the thirteenthH7969H6240 dayH3117 of the firstH7223 monthH2320, and it was writtenH3789 justH3605H834 as HamanH2001 commandedH6680 to 10the king’sH4428 satrapsH323, to the governorsH6346 whoH834 were overH5921 eachH4082 provinceH4082 and to the officialsH8269 of eachH5971 peopleH5971, eachH4082 provinceH4082 according to its scriptH3791, eachH5971 peopleH5971 according to its languageH3956, being writtenH3789 11in the nameH8034 of KingH4428 AhasuerusH325 and sealedH2856 with the king’sH4428 signetH2885 ringH2885. 13LettersH5612 were sentH7971 by 12couriersH7323 to allH3605 the king’sH4428 provincesH4082 13to annihilateH8045, killH2026, and destroyH6 allH3605 the JewsH3064, bothH4480 youngH5288 and oldH2205, womenH802 and childrenH2945, 14in oneH259 dayH3117, the thirteenthH7969H6240 day of the twelfthH8147H6240 monthH2320, whichH1931 is the monthH2320 AdarH143, and to 15seizeH962 their possessionsH7998 as plunderH962. 1416A copyH6572 of the edictH3791 to be 17issuedH5414 as lawH1881 in everyH3605 provinceH4082 was publishedH1540 to allH3605 the peoplesH5971 so that they would be readyH6264 for thisH2088 dayH3117. 15The couriersH7323 wentH3318 outH3318, speededH1765 by the king’sH4428 18orderH1697 while the decreeH1881 was 19issuedH5414 at the citadelH1002 in SusaH7800; and while the kingH4428 and HamanH2001 satH3427 downH3427 to drinkH8354, 20the cityH5892 of SusaH7800 was agitatedH943.
Notes
- 1. Esther 3:8 Ezra 4:12-15; Acts 16:20, 21 ↩
- 2. Esther 3:8 Lit do the ↩
- 3. Esther 3:9 Lit written ↩
- 4. Esther 3:9 About 375 tons or 340 metric tons ↩
- 5. Esther 3:10 Gen 41:42; Esth 8:2 ↩
- 6. Esther 3:10 Esth 3:1 ↩
- 7. Esther 3:10 Esth 7:6 ↩
- 8. Esther 3:11 Lit given to you ↩
- 9. Esther 3:12 Esth 8:9 ↩
- 10. Esther 3:12 Ezra 8:36 ↩
- 11. Esther 3:12 1 Kin 21:8; Esth 8:8, 10 ↩
- 12. Esther 3:13 2 Chr 30:6; Esth 8:10, 14 ↩
- 13. Esther 3:13 Esth 7:4 ↩
- 14. Esther 3:13 Esth 8:12 ↩
- 15. Esther 3:13 Esth 8:11; 9:10 ↩
- 16. Esther 3:14 Esth 8:13, 14 ↩
- 17. Esther 3:14 Lit given ↩
- 18. Esther 3:15 Lit word ↩
- 19. Esther 3:15 Lit given ↩
- 20. Esther 3:15 Esth 8:15 ↩
Commentaries on Esther 3
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries