2 Chronicles 3:13

2 Chronicles 3:13 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)The wings of these cherubims spread themselves forth twenty cubits: and they stood on their feet, and their faces were inward.
• New International Version (NIV)The wings of these cherubim extended twenty cubits. They stood on their feet, facing the main hall.
• English Standard Version (ESV)The wings of these cherubim extended twenty cubits. The cherubim stood on their feet, facing the nave.
• New King James Version (NKJV)The wings of these cherubim spanned twenty cubits overall. They stood on their feet, and they faced inward.

Context of 2 Chronicles 3:13

11The wingspan of the cherubim was twenty cubits; the wing of one, of five cubits, touched the wall of the house, and its other wing, of five cubits, touched the wing of the other cherub. 12The wing of the other cherub, of five cubits, touched the wall of the house; and its other wing of five cubits was attached to the wing of the first cherub. The wings of these cherubim extended twenty cubits, and they stood on their feet facing the main room. 14He made the veil of violet, purple, crimson and fine linen, and he worked cherubim on it. 15He also made two pillars for the front of the house, thirty-five cubits high, and the capital on the top of each was five cubits.

2 Chronicles 3:13 word by word

כַּנְפֵי֙ הַכְּרוּבִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה פֹּֽרְשִׂ֖ים אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֑ים וְהֵ֛ם עֹמְדִ֥ים עַל־רַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם וּפְנֵיהֶ֥ם לַבָּֽיִת׃ סRead the interlinear

• The wingsכָּנָףkânâph · wingH3671
• of theseאֵ֫לֶּה'êlleh · theseH428
• cherubimכְּרוּבkerûb · cherubH3742
• extendedפָּרַשׂpâraώ · to spreadH6566
• twentyעֶשְׂרִים‛eώrîym · twentyH6242
• cubitsאַמָּה'ammâh · cubitH520
• and they stoodעָמַד‛âmad · to stand: standH5975
• on their feetרֶ֫גֶלregel · footH7272
• facingפָּנֶהpânîym · faceH6440
• roomבַּ֫יִתbayith · house: insideH1004

Cross-references for 2 Chronicles 3:13

• Exodus 25:20The cherubim shall have their wings spread upward, covering the mercy seat with their wings and facing one another; the faces of the cherubim are to be turned toward the mercy seat.

Commentaries on 2 Chronicles 3:13

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 13Their faces were inward - literally, as in the margin. Instead of looking toward one another, with heads bent downward over the mercy Seat, like the cherubim of Moses Exodus 37:9, these of Solomon looked out from the sanctuary into the great chamber (“the house”). The cherubim thus stood upright on either side of the ark, like two sentinels guarding it.Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 10-13The figures shaped like cherubim were made of expensive wild olive wood and covered with gold. Similar carvings have been found in Mesopotamia, Syria, and Canaan. These figures were a key feature of ancient thrones. Cherubim were creatures that combined the symbolism for royalty (lion) with strength (bull), speed (eagle), and wisdom (human). Ancient temples in Phoenicia show the deity's throne supported by two animals. The sides of ancient Canaanite…Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 10-1310-13. two cherubims--These figures in the tabernacle were of pure gold (Ex 25:1-40) and overshadowed the mercy seat. The two placed in the temple were made of olive wood, overlaid with gold. They were of colossal size, like the Assyrian sculptures; for each, with expanded wings, covered a space of ten cubits in height and length--two wings touched each other, while the other two reached the opposite walls; their faces were inward, that is, towards the…Read the comment

Topics related to 2 Chronicles 3:13

• Cherubim
• Temple

In the dictionaries

• Crimson
• Solomon
• Beauty
• Cherubim (1)
• Holy of Holies
• Temple
• New Moon

Commentaries on 2 Chronicles 3

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings