2 Chronicles 3:13

2 Chronicles 3:13 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)The wings of these cherubims spread themselves forth twenty cubits: and they stood on their feet, and their faces were inward.
• New International Version (NIV)The wings of these cherubim extended twenty cubits. They stood on their feet, facing the main hall.
• English Standard Version (ESV)The wings of these cherubim extended twenty cubits. The cherubim stood on their feet, facing the nave.
• New King James Version (NKJV)The wings of these cherubim spanned twenty cubits overall. They stood on their feet, and they faced inward.

Context of 2 Chronicles 3:13

11The overall length of the wings of the cherubim was 30 feet: the wing of one was 7½ feet, touching the wall of the room; its other wing was 7½ feet, touching the wing of the other cherub. 12The wing of the other cherub was 7½ feet, touching the wall of the room; its other wing was 7½ feet, reaching the wing of the other cherub. The wingspan of these cherubim was 30 feet. They stood on their feet and faced the larger room. 14He made the curtain of blue, purple, and crimson yarn and fine linen, and he wove cherubim into it. 15In front of the temple he made two pillars, each 27 feet high. The capital on top of each was 7½ feet high.

2 Chronicles 3:13 word by word

כַּנְפֵי֙ הַכְּרוּבִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה פֹּֽרְשִׂ֖ים אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֑ים וְהֵ֛ם עֹמְדִ֥ים עַל־רַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם וּפְנֵיהֶ֥ם לַבָּֽיִת׃ סRead the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• The wingsכָּנָףkânâph · wingH3671
• of these cherubimsכְּרוּבkerûb · cherubH3742
• spread themselves forthפָּרַשׂpâraώ · to spreadH6566
• twentyעֶשְׂרִים‛eώrîym · twentyH6242
• cubitsאַמָּה'ammâh · cubitH520
• and they stoodעָמַד‛âmad · to stand: standH5975
• on their feetרֶ֫גֶלregel · footH7272
• and their facesפָּנֶהpânîym · faceH6440
• inwardבַּ֫יִתbayith · house: insideH1004

Cross-references for 2 Chronicles 3:13

• Exodus 25:20The cherubim are to have wings spread out above, covering the mercy seat with their wings, and are to face one another. The faces of the cherubim should be toward the mercy seat.

Commentaries on 2 Chronicles 3:13

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 13Their faces were inward - literally, as in the margin. Instead of looking toward one another, with heads bent downward over the mercy Seat, like the cherubim of Moses Exodus 37:9, these of Solomon looked out from the sanctuary into the great chamber (“the house”). The cherubim thus stood upright on either side of the ark, like two sentinels guarding it.Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 10-13The figures shaped like cherubim were made of expensive wild olive wood and covered with gold. Similar carvings have been found in Mesopotamia, Syria, and Canaan. These figures were a key feature of ancient thrones. Cherubim were creatures that combined the symbolism for royalty (lion) with strength (bull), speed (eagle), and wisdom (human). Ancient temples in Phoenicia show the deity's throne supported by two animals. The sides of ancient Canaanite…Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 10-1310-13. two cherubims--These figures in the tabernacle were of pure gold (Ex 25:1-40) and overshadowed the mercy seat. The two placed in the temple were made of olive wood, overlaid with gold. They were of colossal size, like the Assyrian sculptures; for each, with expanded wings, covered a space of ten cubits in height and length--two wings touched each other, while the other two reached the opposite walls; their faces were inward, that is, towards the…Read the comment

Topics related to 2 Chronicles 3:13

• Cherubim
• Temple

In the dictionaries

• Crimson
• Solomon
• Beauty
• Cherubim (1)
• Holy of Holies
• Temple
• New Moon

Commentaries on 2 Chronicles 3

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings