King James Version
1 Samuel 29:1-6
1Now the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֛יםfe.lish.TimH6430gathered togetherוַיִּקְבְּצ֧וּvai.yik.be.TzuH6908all their armiesמַחֲנֵיהֶ֖םma.cha.nei.HemH4264to Aphekאֲפֵ֑קָה'a.Fe.kahH663:and the Israelitesוְיִשְׂרָאֵ֣לve.Yis.ra.'ElH3478pitchedחֹנִ֔יםcho.NimH2583by a fountainבַּעַ֖יִןba.'A.yinH5869which isin Jezreelבְּיִזְרְעֶֽאל׃be.yiz.re.'ElH3157.
2And the lordsוְסַרְנֵ֤יve.sar.NeiH5633of the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּים֙fe.lish.TimH6430passed onעֹֽבְרִ֔ים'oe.RimH5674by hundredsלְמֵא֖וֹתle.me.'otH3967,and by thousandsוְלַאֲלָפִ֑יםve.la.'a.la.FimH505:but Davidוְדָוִ֣דve.da.VidH1732and his menוַאֲנָשָׁ֗יוva.'a.na.ShavH582passed onעֹֽבְרִ֛ים'oe.RimH5674in the rerewardבָּאַחֲרֹנָ֖הba.'a.cha.ro.NahH314with Achishאָכִֽישׁ׃'a.KhishH397.
3Then saidוַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙vai.yo.me.RuH559the princesשָׂרֵ֣יsa.ReiH8269of the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֔יםfe.lish.TimH6430, What dothese Hebrewsהָעִבְרִ֣יםha.'iv.RimH5680here?And Achishאָכִ֜ישׁ'a.KhishH397saidוַיֹּ֨אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto the princesשָׂרֵ֣יsa.ReiH8269of the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֗יםfe.lish.TimH6430, Isnot this Davidדָוִ֜דda.VidH1732,the servantעֶ֣בֶד׀'E.vedH5650of Saulשָׁא֣וּלsha.'UlH7586the kingמֶֽלֶךְ־Me.lekh-H4428of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478,which hath been with me these daysיָמִים֙ya.MimH3117,or these yearsשָׁנִ֔יםsha.NimH8141,and I have foundמָצָ֤אתִיma.Tza.tiH4672no faultמְא֔וּמָהme.'U.mahH3972in him sinceמִיּ֥וֹםmi.YomH3117he fellנָפְל֖וֹna.fe.LoH5307unto meunto this dayהַיּ֥וֹםhai.YomH3117?
4And the princesשָׂרֵ֣יsa.ReiH8269of the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֗יםfe.lish.TimH6430were wrothוַיִּקְצְפ֨וּvai.yik.tze.FuH7107with him; and the princesשָׂרֵ֨יsa.ReiH8269of the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֜יםfe.lish.TimH6430saidוַיֹּ֣אמְרוּvai.Yo.me.ruH559unto him, MakeH7725this fellowהָאִ֗ישׁha.'IshH376returnH7725,that he may go againH7725to his placeמְקוֹמוֹ֙me.ko.MoH4725which thou hast appointedהִפְקַדְתּ֣וֹhif.kad.ToH6485him, and let him not go downיֵרֵ֤דye.RedH3381with us to battleבַּמִּלְחָמָ֔הba.mil.cha.MahH4421,lest in the battleבַּמִּלְחָמָ֑הba.mil.cha.MahH4421he be an adversaryלְשָׂטָ֖ןle.sa.TanH7854to us: for wherewith should he reconcileיִתְרַצֶּ֥הyit.ra.TzehH7521himself unto his masterאֲדֹנָ֔יו'a.do.NavH113? should it not bewith the headsבְּרָאשֵׁ֖יbe.ra.SheiH7218of these menהָאֲנָשִׁ֥יםha.'a.na.ShimH582?
5Isnot this Davidדָוִ֔דda.VidH1732,of whom they sangיַעֲנוּ־ya.'a.nu-H6030one to another in dancesבַּמְּחֹל֖וֹתba.me.cho.LotH4246,sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH559,Saulשָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlH7586slewהִכָּ֤הhi.KahH5221his thousandsבַּֽאֲלָפָ֔יוba.'a.la.FavH505,and Davidוְדָוִ֖דve.da.VidH1732his ten thousandsבְּרִבְבֹתָֽיו׃ סbe.ri.vo.tovH7233?
6Then Achishאָכִ֜ישׁ'a.KhishH397calledוַיִּקְרָ֨אvai.yik.Ra'H7121Davidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732,and saidוַיֹּ֣אמֶרvai.Yo.merH559unto him, Surely, asthe Lordיְהוָ֞הYah.wehH3068livethחַי־chai-H2416,thou hast been uprightיָשָׁ֣רya.SharH3477,and thy going outצֵאתְךָ֨tze.te.KhaH3318and thy coming inוּבֹאֲךָ֤u.vo.'a.KhaH935with me in the hostבַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֔הba.ma.cha.NehH4264isgoodוְט֣וֹבve.TovH2896in my sightבְּ֠עֵינַיBe.'ei.naiH5869:for I have not foundמָצָ֤אתִֽיma.Tza.tiH4672evilרָעָ֔הra.'AhH7451in thee since the dayמִיּ֛וֹםmi.YomH3117of thy comingבֹּאֲךָ֥bo.'a.KhaH935unto me unto this dayהַיּ֣וֹםhai.YomH3117:nevertheless the lordsהַסְּרָנִ֖יםha.se.ra.NimH5633favourט֥וֹבTovH2896thee notוּבְעֵינֵ֥יu.ve.'ei.NeiH5869.
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 29
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
King James Version — Public Domain except in the United Kingdom (Crown rights)
Commentaries