Revised Literal Translation
Esther 8:8-11
8Writeכִּתְב֨וּkit.VuH3789ye also for the Jewsהַיְּהוּדִ֜יםhai.ye.hu.DimH3064,as it likethכַּטּ֤וֹבka.TovH2896youבְּעֵֽינֵיכֶם֙be.'ei.nei.KhemH5869,in the king’sהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428nameבְּשֵׁ֣םbe.ShemH8034,and sealוְחִתְמ֖וּve.chit.MuH2856itwith the king’sהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428ringבְּטַבַּ֣עַתbe.ta.Ba.'atH2885:for the writingכְתָ֞בkhe.TavH3791which is writtenנִכְתָּ֣בnikh.TavH3789in the king’sהַמֶּ֗לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428nameבְּשֵׁם־be.shem-H8034,and sealedוְנַחְתּ֛וֹםve.nach.TomH2856with the king’sהַמֶּ֖לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428ringבְּטַבַּ֥עַתbe.ta.Ba.'atH2885,may no man reverseלְהָשִֽׁיב׃le.ha.ShivH7725.
9Then were the king’sהַמֶּ֣לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428scribesH5608calledוַיִּקָּרְא֣וּvai.yi.ka.re.'UH7121at that timeבָּֽעֵת־ba.'et-H6256in the thirdהַשְּׁלִישִׁ֜יha.she.li.ShiH7992monthבַּחֹ֨דֶשׁba.Cho.deshH2320, that is,the monthחֹ֣דֶשׁCho.deshH2320Sivanסִיוָ֗ןsi.VanH5510,on the threeבִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֣הbish.lo.ShahH7969and twentiethוְעֶשְׂרִים֮ve.'es.RimH6242daythereof; and it was writtenוַיִּכָּתֵ֣בvai.yi.ka.TevH3789according to all that Mordecaiמָרְדֳּכַ֣יma.re.do.KhaiH4782commandedצִוָּ֣הtzi.VahH6680unto the Jewsהַיְּהוּדִ֡יםhai.ye.hu.DimH3064,and to the lieutenantsהָאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנִֽים־ha.'a.chash.dar.pe.nim-H323,and the deputiesוְהַפַּחוֹת֩ve.ha.pa.chOtH6346and rulersוְשָׂרֵ֨יve.sa.ReiH8269of the provincesH4082which arefrom Indiaמֵהֹ֣דּוּme.Ho.duH1912unto Ethiopiaכּ֗וּשׁKushH3568,an hundredוּמֵאָה֙u.me.'AhH3967twentyוְעֶשְׂרִ֤יםve.'es.RimH6242and sevenשֶׁ֣בַעShe.va'H7651provincesH4082,unto every provinceH4082according to the writingכִּכְתָבָ֔הּkikh.ta.VahH3791thereof, and unto every peopleH5971after their languageכִּלְשֹׁנ֑וֹkil.sho.NoH3956,and to the Jewsהַיְּהוּדִ֔יםhai.ye.hu.DimH3064according to their writingכִּכְתָבָ֖םkikh.ta.VamH3791,and according to their languageוְכִלְשׁוֹנָֽם׃ve.khil.sho.NamH3956.
10And he wroteוַיִּכְתֹּ֗בvai.yikh.ToH3789in the kingהַמֶּ֣לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428Ahasuerus’אֲחַשְׁוֵרֹ֔שׁ'a.chash.ve.RoshH325nameבְּשֵׁם֙be.ShemH8034,and sealedוַיַּחְתֹּ֖םvai.yach.TomH2856itwith the king’sהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428ringבְּטַבַּ֣עַתbe.ta.Ba.'atH2885,and sentוַיִּשְׁלַ֣חvai.yish.LachH7971lettersסְפָרִ֡יםse.fa.RimH5612byבְּיַד֩be.YadH3027postsהָרָצִ֨יםha.ra.TzimH7323on horsebackבַּסּוּסִ֜יםba.su.SimH5483, andridersרֹכְבֵ֤יro.khe.VeiH7392on mulesהָרֶ֙כֶשׁ֙ha.Re.kheshH7409,camelsהָֽאֲחַשְׁתְּרָנִ֔יםha.'a.chash.te.ra.NimH327, andyoungבְּנֵ֖יbe.NeiH1121dromedariesהָֽרַמָּכִֽים׃Ha.ra.ma.KhimH7424:
11Wherein the kingהַמֶּ֜לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428grantedנָתַ֨ןna.TanH5414the Jewsלַיְּהוּדִ֣ים׀lai.ye.hu.DimH3064which werein every cityH5892to gather themselves togetherלְהִקָּהֵל֮le.hi.ka.HelH6950,and to standוְלַעֲמֹ֣דve.la.'a.ModH5975for their lifeנַפְשָׁם֒naf.ShamH5315,to destroyלְהַשְׁמִיד֩le.hash.MidH8045,to slayוְלַהֲרֹ֨גve.la.ha.RogH2026,and to cause to perishוּלְאַבֵּ֜דu.le.'a.BedH6,all the powerחֵ֨ילcheilH2428of the peopleעַ֧ם'amH5971and provinceוּמְדִינָ֛הu.me.di.NahH4082that would assaultהַצָּרִ֥יםha.tza.RimH6696them, bothlittle onesטַ֣ףtafH2945and womenוְנָשִׁ֑יםve.na.ShimH802, and to takethe spoilוּשְׁלָלָ֖םu.she.la.LamH7998of them for a preyלָבֽוֹז׃la.VozH962,
Commentaries on Esther 8
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Literal Translation — © 2018 Michael W. Jones, Sr. — GPL
Commentaries