Nehemiah 12
New American Standard Bible 2020
Priests and Levites Who Returned to Jerusalem with Zerubbabel
1Now theseH428 are 1the priestsH3548 and the LevitesH3881 whoH834 cameH5927 upH5927 with ZerubbabelH2216 the sonH1121 of ShealtielH7597, and JeshuaH3091: SeraiahH8304, JeremiahH3414, EzraH5830, 2AmariahH568, MalluchH4409, HattushH2407, 3ShecaniahH7935, RehumH7348, MeremothH4822, 4IddoH5714, GinnethoiH1599, AbijahH29, 5MijaminH4326, MaadiahH4573, BilgahH1083, 6ShemaiahH8098 and JoiaribH3080, JedaiahH3048, 7SalluH5543, AmokH5987, HilkiahH2518, and JedaiahH3048. TheseH428 were the headsH7218 of the priestsH3548 and their kinsmenH251 in the daysH3117 of JeshuaH3091.
8And the LevitesH3881 were JeshuaH3091, BinnuiH1131, KadmielH6934, SherebiahH8274, JudahH3063, and MattaniahH4983 who was 2inH5921 chargeH5921 ofH5921 the songsH1960 ofH1960 thanksgivingH1960, he and his brothersH251. 9Also BakbukiahH1229 and UnniH6042, their brothersH251, stood oppositeH5048 them 3in their serviceH4931 divisionsH4931. 10JeshuaH3091 fatheredH3205 JoiakimH3079, JoiakimH3079 fatheredH3205 EliashibH475, EliashibH475 fathered JoiadaH3077, 11JoiadaH3077 fatheredH3205 JonathanH3083, and JonathanH3083 fatheredH3205 JadduaH3037.
12Now in the daysH3117 of JoiakimH3079, the priestsH3548, the headsH7218 of fathers’H1 households were: of SeraiahH8304, MeraiahH4811; of JeremiahH3414, HananiahH2608; 13of EzraH5830, MeshullamH4918; of AmariahH568, JehohananH3076; 14of 4MalluchiH4424, JonathanH3083; of ShebaniahH7645, JosephH3130; 15of HarimH2766, AdnaH5733; of MeraiothH4812, HelkaiH2517; 16of IddoH5714, ZechariahH2148; of GinnethonH1599, MeshullamH4918; 17of AbijahH29, ZichriH2147; of MiniaminH4509, of MoadiahH4573, PiltaiH6408; 18of BilgahH1083, ShammuaH8051; of ShemaiahH8098, JehonathanH3083; 19of JoiaribH3080, MattenaiH4982; of JedaiahH3048, UzziH5813; 20of SallaiH5546, KallaiH7040; of AmokH5987, EberH5677; 21of HilkiahH2518, HashabiahH2811; and of JedaiahH3048, NethanelH5417.
The Chief Levites
22As for the LevitesH3881, the headsH7218 of fathers’H1 households were registeredH3789 in the daysH3117 of EliashibH475, JoiadaH3077, and JohananH3076, and JadduaH3037; so were the priestsH3548 in the reignH4438 of DariusH1867 the PersianH6542. 23The sonsH1121 of LeviH3878, the headsH7218 of fathers’H1 households, were registeredH3789 in the BookH5612 of the ChroniclesH1697H3117 up to the daysH3117 of JohananH3076 the sonH1121 of EliashibH475. 24And the headsH7218 of the LevitesH3881 were HashabiahH2811, SherebiahH8274, and JeshuaH3091 the sonH1121 of KadmielH6934, with their brothersH251 oppositeH5048 them, 5to praiseH1984 and giveH3034 thanksH3034, 6as prescribedH4687 by DavidH1732 the manH376 of GodH430, 7divisionH4929 correspondingH5980 to divisionH4929. 25MattaniahH4983, BakbukiahH1229, ObadiahH5662, MeshullamH4918, TalmonH2929, and AkkubH6126 were gatekeepersH7778 keepingH8104 watchH4929 at 8the storeroomsH624 of the gatesH8179. 26TheseH428 menH428 served in the daysH3117 of JoiakimH3079 the sonH1121 of JeshuaH3091, the sonH1121 of JozadakH3087, and in the daysH3117 of 9NehemiahH5166 the governorH6346 and EzraH5830 the priestH3548 and scribeH5613.
Dedication of the Wall
27Now at the dedicationH2598 of the wallH2346 of JerusalemH3389 they soughtH1245 outH1245 the LevitesH3881 from allH3605 their placesH4725, to bringH935 them to JerusalemH3389 so that they could celebrateH6213 the dedicationH2598 with joyH8057, with songsH8426 ofH8426 thanksgivingH8426 and with songsH7892 10to the accompaniment of cymbalsH4700, harpsH5035, and lyresH3658. 28So the sonsH1121 of the singersH7891 were assembledH622 from the territoryH3603 aroundH5439 JerusalemH3389, and from 11the villagesH2691 of the NetophathitesH5200, 29from Beth-gilgalH1019 and from their fieldsH7704 in GebaH1387 and AzmavethH5820, becauseH3588 the singersH7891 had builtH1129 themselves villagesH2691 aroundH5439 JerusalemH3389. 30The priestsH3548 and the LevitesH3881 12purifiedH2891 themselves; they also purifiedH2891 the peopleH5971, the gatesH8179, and the wallH2346.
Procedures for the Temple
31Then I had the leadersH8269 of JudahH3063 comeH5927 upH5927 on topH4480H5921 of the wallH2346, and I appointedH5975 twoH8147 largeH1419 13choirsH8426, 1415the first proceedingH8418 to the rightH3225 on topH4480H5921 of the wallH2346 toward 16the DungH830 GateH8179. 32HoshaiahH1955 and halfH2677 of the leadersH8269 of JudahH3063 followedH1980H310 them, 33with AzariahH5838, EzraH5830, MeshullamH4918, 34JudahH3063, BenjaminH1144, ShemaiahH8098, JeremiahH3414, 35and someH4480 of the sonsH1121 of the priestsH3548 with trumpetsH2689; and ZechariahH2148 the sonH1121 of JonathanH3083, the sonH1121 of ShemaiahH8098, the sonH1121 of MattaniahH4983, the sonH1121 of MicaiahH4320, the sonH1121 of ZaccurH2139, the sonH1121 of AsaphH623, 36and his kinsmenH251, ShemaiahH8098, AzarelH5832, MilalaiH4450, GilalaiH1562, MaaiH4597, NethanelH5417, JudahH3063, and HananiH2607, 17with the musicalH7892 instrumentsH3627 of DavidH1732 the manH376 of GodH430. And EzraH5830 the scribeH5613 went beforeH6440 them. 37At 18the FountainH5871 GateH8179 they wentH5927 directlyH5048 upH5927 19the stepsH4609 of the cityH5892 of DavidH1732 by the stairwayH4608 of the wallH2346, aboveH4480H5921 the houseH1004 of DavidH1732 to 20the WaterH4325 GateH8179 on the eastH4217.
3821The secondH8145 22choirH8426 proceededH1980 to the 23leftH4136, while I followedH310 them with halfH2677 of the peopleH5971 on the wallH2346, 24aboveH4480H5921 the TowerH4026 of FurnacesH8574, to 25the BroadH7342 WallH2346, 39and aboveH4480H5921 26the GateH8179 of EphraimH669, by 27the AncientH3465 GateH8179, by the 28FishH1709 GateH8179, 29the TowerH4026 of HananelH2606, and the TowerH4026 of the HundredH3968, as farH5704 as the SheepH6629 GateH8179; and they stoppedH5975 at 30the GateH8179 of the GuardH4307. 40Then the twoH8147 choirsH8426 tookH5975 their positionsH5975 in the houseH1004 of GodH430. So did I and halfH2677 of the officialsH5461 with me; 41and the priestsH3548, EliakimH471, MaaseiahH4641, MiniaminH4509, MicaiahH4320, ElioenaiH454, ZechariahH2148, and HananiahH2608, with the trumpetsH2689; 42and MaaseiahH4641, ShemaiahH8098, EleazarH499, UzziH5813, JehohananH3076, MalchijahH4441, ElamH5867, and EzerH5827. And the singersH7891 31sangH8085, with JezrahiahH3156 their leaderH6496, 43and on that dayH3117 they offeredH2076 greatH1419 sacrificesH2077 and rejoicedH8055 becauseH3588 32GodH430 had givenH8055 them greatH1419 joyH8057, and the womenH802 and childrenH3206 rejoicedH8055 asH1571 wellH1571, so that the joyH8057 of JerusalemH3389 was heardH8085 from farH7350 awayH7350.
44On that dayH3117 33menH376 were also appointedH6485 overH5921 the chambersH5393 for the suppliesH214, the contributionsH8641, the firstH7225 fruitsH7225, and the tithesH4643, to gatherH3664 into them from the fieldsH7704 of the citiesH5892 the portionsH4521 required by the LawH8451 for the priestsH3548 and LevitesH3881; for JudahH3063 rejoicedH8057 overH5921 the priestsH3548 and the LevitesH3881 who 34servedH5975. 45For they performedH8104 the 35worshipH4931 of their GodH430 and the serviceH4931 of purificationH2893, together with the singersH7891 and the gatekeepersH7778 36in accordance with the commandH4687 of DavidH1732 and of his sonH1121 SolomonH8010. 46For in the daysH3117 of DavidH1732 and 37AsaphH623, in ancientH6924 timesH6924, there were 3839leadersH7218 of the singersH7891, songsH7892 of praiseH8416 and songsH3034 of thanksgivingH3034 to GodH430. 47So allH3605 IsraelH3478 in the daysH3117 of ZerubbabelH2216 and NehemiahH5166 gaveH5414 the portionsH4521 due the singersH7891 and the gatekeepersH7778 40as eachH3117 dayH3117 requiredH1697, and they 4142setH6942 apartH6942 the consecratedH6942 portion for the LevitesH3881, and the LevitesH3881 43setH6942 apartH6942 the consecratedH6942 portion for the sonsH1121 of AaronH175.
Notes
- 1. Nehemiah 12:1 Ezra 2:1; 7:7 ↩
- 2. Nehemiah 12:8 Lit over ↩
- 3. Nehemiah 12:9 Neh 12:24 ↩
- 4. Nehemiah 12:14 In v 2, Malluch ↩
- 5. Nehemiah 12:24 Neh 11:17 ↩
- 6. Nehemiah 12:24 Lit by the commandment of ↩
- 7. Nehemiah 12:24 Neh 12:9 ↩
- 8. Nehemiah 12:25 1 Chr 26:15 ↩
- 9. Nehemiah 12:26 Neh 8:9 ↩
- 10. Nehemiah 12:27 1 Chr 15:16, 28 ↩
- 11. Nehemiah 12:28 1 Chr 9:16 ↩
- 12. Nehemiah 12:30 Neh 13:22, 30 ↩
- 13. Nehemiah 12:31 Lit thanksgiving choirs ↩
- 14. Nehemiah 12:31 Heb and processions to the right ↩
- 15. Nehemiah 12:31 Neh 12:38 ↩
- 16. Nehemiah 12:31 Neh 2:13 ↩
- 17. Nehemiah 12:36 Neh 12:24 ↩
- 18. Nehemiah 12:37 Neh 2:14 ↩
- 19. Nehemiah 12:37 Neh 3:15 ↩
- 20. Nehemiah 12:37 Neh 3:26 ↩
- 21. Nehemiah 12:38 Neh 12:31 ↩
- 22. Nehemiah 12:38 Lit thanksgiving choir ↩
- 23. Nehemiah 12:38 Heb uncertain, perhaps opposite ↩
- 24. Nehemiah 12:38 Neh 3:11 ↩
- 25. Nehemiah 12:38 Neh 3:8 ↩
- 26. Nehemiah 12:39 Neh 8:16 ↩
- 27. Nehemiah 12:39 Neh 3:6 ↩
- 28. Nehemiah 12:39 Neh 3:3 ↩
- 29. Nehemiah 12:39 Neh 3:1 ↩
- 30. Nehemiah 12:39 Neh 3:25 ↩
- 31. Nehemiah 12:42 Lit made themselves heard ↩
- 32. Nehemiah 12:43 Ps 9:2; 92:4 ↩
- 33. Nehemiah 12:44 Neh 13:4, 5, 12, 13 ↩
- 34. Nehemiah 12:44 Lit stood ↩
- 35. Nehemiah 12:45 Lit service ↩
- 36. Nehemiah 12:45 1 Chr 25:1 ↩
- 37. Nehemiah 12:46 2 Chr 29:30 ↩
- 38. Nehemiah 12:46 Lit heads ↩
- 39. Nehemiah 12:46 1 Chr 9:33 ↩
- 40. Nehemiah 12:47 Neh 11:23 ↩
- 41. Nehemiah 12:47 Or gave votive offerings to ↩
- 42. Nehemiah 12:47 Num 18:21 ↩
- 43. Nehemiah 12:47 Or gave votive offerings to ↩
Commentaries on Nehemiah 12
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 2020 — © 1960–2020 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries