New American Standard Bible 1995
Job 30:4
Job 30:4 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)Who cut up mallows by the bushes, and juniper roots for their meat.
- New International Version (NIV)In the brush they gathered salt herbs, and their food was the root of the broom bush.
- English Standard Version (ESV)they pick saltwort and the leaves of bushes, and the roots of the broom tree for their food.
- New King James Version (NKJV)Who pluck mallow by the bushes, And broom tree roots for their food.
Context of Job 30:4
2Indeed, what good was the strength of their hands to me? Vigor had perished from them. 3From want and famine they are gaunt Who gnaw the dry ground by night in waste and desolation, Who pluck mallow by the bushes, And whose food is the root of the broom shrub. 5They are driven from the community; They shout against them as against a thief, 6So that they dwell in dreadful valleys, In holes of the earth and of the rocks.
Read all of Job 30Job 30:4 word by word
הַקֹּטְפִ֣ים מַלּ֣וּחַ עֲלֵי־שִׂ֑יחַ וְשֹׁ֖רֶשׁ רְתָמִ֣ים לַחְמָֽם׃Read the interlinear
Cross-references for Job 30:4
- 2 Kings 4:38When Elisha returned to Gilgal, there was a famine in the land. As the sons of the prophets were sitting before him, he said to his servant, “Put on the large pot and boil stew for the sons of the prophets.”
- Amos 7:14Then Amos replied to Amaziah, “I am not a prophet, nor am I the son of a prophet; for I am a herdsman and a grower of sycamore figs.
- Luke 15:16And he would have gladly filled his stomach with the pods that the swine were eating, and no one was giving anything to him.
Commentaries on Job 30:4
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 4Who cut up mallows by the bushes - מלוח malluach, which we translate mallows, comes from מלח melach, salt; some herb or shrub of a salt nature, sea-purslane, or the salsaria, salsola, or saltwort. Bochart says it is the ̔ of the Greeks, and the halimus of the Romans. Some translate it nettles. The Syriac and Arabic omit the whole verse. The halimus, or atriplex halimus, grows near the sea in different countries, and is found in Spain, America, England…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 4Who cut up mallows - For the purpose of eating. Mallows are common medicinal plants, famous for their emollient or softening properties, and the size and brilliancy of their flowers. It is not probable, however, that Job referred to what we commonly understand by the word mallows. It has been commonly supposed that he meant a species of plant, called by the Greeks Hallimus, a sunfish plant, or “salt wort,” growing commonly in the deserts and poor land…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-31Job compares his past happiness, honor, and wealth with his current loss of social dignity and divine friendship (chapters 29 and 30). He ends his speech with broad vows of innocence (chapter 31).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 44. mallows--rather, "salt-wort," which grows in deserts and is eaten as a salad by the poor [Maurer]. by the bushes--among the bushes. juniper--rather, a kind of broom, Spartium junceum [Linnæus], still called in Arabia, as in the Hebrew of Job, retem, of which the bitter roots are eaten by the poor.Read the comment
Topics related to Job 30:4
In the dictionaries
Notes
- 1. Job 30:4 I.e. plant of the salt marshes ↩
Commentaries on Job 30
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
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