Leviticus 27
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Leviticus 27:14-34

14And when a manוְאִ֗ישׁve.'IshH376shall sanctifyיַקְדִּ֨שׁyak.DishH6942his houseבֵּית֥וֹbei.ToH1004to beholyקֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ko.deshH6944unto the Lordלַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehH3068,then the priestהַכֹּהֵ֔ןha.ko.HenH3548shall estimateוְהֶעֱרִיכוֹ֙ve.he.'e.ri.KhoH6186it, whether it be goodט֖וֹבTovH2896or badרָ֑עRa'H7451:as the priestהַכֹּהֵ֖ןha.ko.HenH3548shall estimateיַעֲרִ֥יךְya.'a.RikhH6186it, so shall it standיָקֽוּם׃ya.KumH6965.
15And if he that sanctifiedהַמַּקְדִּ֔ישׁha.mak.DishH6942it will redeemיִגְאַ֖לyig.'AlH1350his houseבֵּית֑וֹbei.ToH1004,then he shall addוְ֠יָסַףVe.ya.safH3254the fifthחֲמִישִׁ֧יתcha.mi.ShitH2549partof the moneyכֶּֽסֶף־ke.sef-H3701of thy estimationעֶרְכְּךָ֛'er.ke.KhaH6187unto it, and it shall be his.
16And if a manאִישׁ֙'ishH376shall sanctifyיַקְדִּ֥ישׁyak.DishH6942unto the Lordלַֽיהוָ֔הla.Yah.wehH3068some partof a fieldמִשְּׂדֵ֣הmi.se.DehH7704of his possessionאֲחֻזָּת֗וֹ'a.chu.za.ToH272,then thy estimationעֶרְכְּךָ֖'er.ke.KhaH6187shall be accordingלְפִ֣יle.FiH6310to the seedזַרְע֑וֹzar.'OH2233thereof: an homerחֹ֣מֶרCho.merH2563of barleyשְׂעֹרִ֔יםse.'o.RimH8184seedזֶ֚רַעZe.ra'H2233shall be valuedat fiftyבַּחֲמִשִּׁ֖יםba.cha.mi.ShimH2572shekelsשֶׁ֥קֶלShe.kelH8255of silverכָּֽסֶף׃Ka.sefH3701.
17If he sanctifyיַקְדִּ֣ישׁyak.DishH6942his fieldשָׂדֵ֑הוּsa.De.huH7704from the yearמִשְּׁנַ֥תmi.she.NatH8141of jubileהַיֹּבֵ֖לhai.yo.VelH3104,according to thy estimationכְּעֶרְכְּךָ֖ke.'er.ke.KhaH6187it shall standיָקֽוּם׃ya.KumH6965.
18But if he sanctifyיַקְדִּ֣ישׁyak.DishH6942his fieldשָׂדֵהוּ֒sa.de.HuH7704afterאַחַ֣ר'a.CharH310the jubileהַיֹּבֵל֮hai.yo.VelH3104,then the priestהַכֹּהֵ֜ןha.ko.HenH3548shall reckonוְחִשַּׁב־ve.chi.shav-H2803unto him the moneyהַכֶּ֗סֶףha.Ke.sefH3701according toפִּ֤יpiH6310the yearsהַשָּׁנִים֙ha.sha.NimH8141that remainהַנּ֣וֹתָרֹ֔תha.No.ta.RotH3498,even unto the yearשְׁנַ֣תshe.NatH8141of the jubileהַיֹּבֵ֑לhai.yo.VelH3104,and it shall be abatedוְנִגְרַ֖עve.nig.Ra'H1639from thy estimationמֵֽעֶרְכֶּֽךָ׃Me.'er.Ke.khaH6187.
19And if he that sanctifiedהַמַּקְדִּ֖ישׁha.mak.DishH6942the fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֔הha.sa.DehH7704will in any wiseגָּאֹ֤לga.'OlH1350redeemיִגְאַל֙yig.'AlH1350it, then he shall addוְ֠יָסַףVe.ya.safH3254the fifthחֲמִשִׁ֧יתcha.mi.ShitH2549partof the moneyכֶּֽסֶף־ke.sef-H3701of thy estimationעֶרְכְּךָ֛'er.ke.KhaH6187unto it, and it shall be assuredוְקָ֥םve.KamH6965to him.
20And if he will not redeemיִגְאַל֙yig.'AlH1350the fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֔הha.sa.DehH7704,or if he have soldמָכַ֥רma.KharH4376the fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֖הha.sa.DehH7704to anotherאַחֵ֑ר'a.CherH312manלְאִ֣ישׁle.'IshH376,it shall not be redeemedיִגָּאֵ֖לyi.ga.'ElH1350any more.
21But the fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֜הha.sa.DehH7704,when it goeth outבְּצֵאת֣וֹbe.tze.ToH3318in the jubileבַיֹּבֵ֗לvai.yo.VelH3104,shall be holyקֹ֛דֶשׁKo.deshH6944unto the Lordלַֽיהוָ֖הla.Yah.wehH3068,as a fieldכִּשְׂדֵ֣הkis.DehH7704devotedהַחֵ֑רֶםha.Che.remH2764;the possessionאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃'a.chu.za.ToH272thereof shall be the priest’sלַכֹּהֵ֖ןla.ko.HenH3548.
22And if a mansanctifyיַקְדִּ֖ישׁyak.DishH6942unto the Lordלַֽיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068a fieldשְׂדֵ֣הse.DehH7704which he hath boughtמִקְנָת֔וֹmik.na.ToH4736, which isnot of the fieldsמִשְּׂדֵ֣הmi.se.DehH7704of his possessionאֲחֻזָּת֑וֹ'a.chu.za.ToH272;
23Then the priestהַכֹּהֵ֗ןha.ko.HenH3548shall reckonוְחִשַּׁב־ve.chi.shav-H2803unto him the worthמִכְסַ֣תmikh.SatH4373of thy estimationהָֽעֶרְכְּךָ֔ha.'er.ke.KhaH6187, evenunto the yearשְׁנַ֣תshe.NatH8141of the jubileהַיֹּבֵ֑לhai.yo.VelH3104:and he shall giveוְנָתַ֤ןve.na.TanH5414thine estimationהָעֶרְכְּךָ֙ha.'er.ke.KhaH6187in that dayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117, asa holy thingקֹ֖דֶשׁKo.deshH6944unto the Lordלַיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068.
24In the yearבִּשְׁנַ֤תbish.NatH8141of the jubileהַיּוֹבֵל֙hai.yo.VelH3104the fieldהַשָּׂדֶ֔הha.sa.DehH7704shall returnיָשׁ֣וּבya.ShuvH7725unto him of whom it was boughtקָנָ֖הוּka.Na.huH7069, evento him to whom the possessionאֲחֻזַּ֥ת'a.chu.ZatH272of the landהָאָֽרֶץ׃ha.'A.retzH776did belong.
25And all thy estimationsעֶרְכְּךָ֔'er.ke.KhaH6187shall be according to the shekelבְּשֶׁ֣קֶלbe.She.kelH8255of the sanctuaryהַקֹּ֑דֶשׁha.Ko.deshH6944:twentyעֶשְׂרִ֥ים'es.RimH6242gerahsגֵּרָ֖הge.RahH1626shall be the shekelהַשָּֽׁקֶל׃ סha.Sha.kelH8255.
26Only the firstlingבְּכ֞וֹרbe.KhorH1060of the beastsבִּבְהֵמָ֔הbiv.he.MahH929,which should be the Lord’sלַֽיהוָה֙la.Yah.wehH3068firstlingיְבֻכַּ֤רye.vu.KarH1069,no manאִ֖ישׁ'ishH376shall sanctifyיַקְדִּ֥ישׁyak.DishH6942it; whether it beoxשׁ֣וֹרShorH7794,or sheepשֶׂ֔הSehH7716: it isthe Lord’sלַֽיהוָ֖הla.Yah.wehH3068.
27And if it beof an uncleanהַטְּמֵאָה֙ha.te.me.'AhH2931beastבַּבְּהֵמָ֤הba.be.he.MahH929,then he shall redeemוּפָדָ֣הu.fa.DahH6299itaccording to thine estimationבְעֶרְכֶּ֔ךָve.'er.Ke.khaH6187,and shall addוְיָסַ֥ףve.ya.SafH3254a fifthחֲמִשִׁת֖וֹcha.mi.shi.ToH2549partof it thereto: or if it be not redeemedיִגָּאֵ֖לyi.ga.'ElH1350,then it shall be soldוְנִמְכַּ֥רve.nim.KarH4376according to thy estimationבְּעֶרְכֶּֽךָ׃be.'er.Ke.khaH6187.
28Notwithstanding no devoted thingחֵ֡רֶםChe.remH2764,that a manאִ֨ישׁ'ishH376shall devoteיַחֲרִם֩ya.cha.RimH2763unto the Lordלַֽיהוָ֜הla.Yah.wehH3068of all that he hath, bothof manמֵאָדָ֤םme.'a.DamH120and beastוּבְהֵמָה֙u.ve.he.MahH929,and of the fieldוּמִשְּׂדֵ֣הu.mi.se.DehH7704of his possessionאֲחֻזָּת֔וֹ'a.chu.za.ToH272,shall be soldיִמָּכֵ֖רyi.ma.KherH4376or redeemedיִגָּאֵ֑לyi.ga.'ElH1350:every devoted thingחֵ֕רֶםChe.remH2764ismostקֹֽדֶשׁ־ko.desh-H6944holyקָֽדָשִׁ֥יםka.da.ShimH6944unto the Lordלַיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068.
29None devotedחֵ֗רֶםChe.remH2764,which shall beלֹ֣אlo'H3808devotedיָחֳרַ֛םyo.cho.RamH2763of menהָאָדָ֖םha.'a.DamH120,shall be redeemedיִפָּדֶ֑הyi.pa.DehH6299; butshall surelyמ֖וֹתMotH4191be put to deathיוּמָֽת׃yu.MatH4191.
30And all the titheמַעְשַׂ֨רma'.SarH4643of the landהָאָ֜רֶץha.'A.retzH776, whetherof the seedמִזֶּ֤רַעmi.Ze.ra'H2233of the landהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ha.'A.retzH776, orof the fruitמִפְּרִ֣יmi.pe.RiH6529of the treeהָעֵ֔ץha.'EtzH6086, isthe Lord’sלַיהוָ֖הla.Yah.wehH3068: it isholyקֹ֖דֶשׁKo.deshH6944unto the Lordלַֽיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068.
31And if a manאִ֖ישׁ'ishH376will at allגָּאֹ֥לga.'OlH1350redeemיִגְאַ֛לyig.'AlH1350oughtof his tithesמִמַּֽעַשְׂר֑וֹmi.ma.'as.RoH4643,he shall addיֹסֵ֥ףyo.SefH3254thereto the fifthחֲמִשִׁית֖וֹcha.mi.shi.ToH2549part thereof.
32And concerning the titheמַעְשַׂ֤רma'.SarH4643of the herdבָּקָר֙ba.KarH1241,or of the flockוָצֹ֔אןva.TzonH6629, evenof whatsoever passethיַעֲבֹ֖רya.'a.VorH5674under the rodהַשָּׁ֑בֶטha.Sha.vetH7626,the tenthהָֽעֲשִׂירִ֕יha.'a.si.RiH6224shall be holyקֹּ֖דֶשׁKo.deshH6944unto the Lordלַֽיהוָֽה׃la.Yah.wehH3068.
33He shall not searchיְבַקֵּ֛רye.va.KerH1239whether it be goodט֥וֹבTovH2896or badלָרַ֖עla.Ra'H7451,neither shall he changeיְמִירֶ֑נּוּye.mi.Re.nuH4171it: and if he changeהָמֵ֣רha.MerH4171it at allיְמִירֶ֔נּוּye.mi.Re.nuH4171,then both it and the changeוּתְמוּרָת֛וֹu.te.mu.ra.ToH8545thereof shall be holyקֹ֖דֶשׁKo.deshH6944;it shall not be redeemedיִגָּאֵֽל׃yi.ga.'ElH1350.
34These arethe commandmentsהַמִּצְוֹ֗תha.mitz.VotH4687,which the Lordיְהוָ֛הYah.wehH3068commandedצִוָּ֧הtzi.VahH6680Mosesמֹשֶׁ֖הmo.ShehH4872for the childrenבְּנֵ֣יbe.NeiH1121of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478in mountבְּהַ֖רbe.HarH2022Sinaiסִינָֽי׃si.NaiH5514.
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Commentaries on Leviticus 27

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