Acts 27:21

Acts 27:21 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)But after long abstinence Paul stood forth in the midst of them, and said, Sirs, ye should have hearkened unto me, and not have loosed from Crete, and to have gained this harm and loss.
• New International Version (NIV)After they had gone a long time without food, Paul stood up before them and said: “Men, you should have taken my advice not to sail from Crete; then you would have spared yourselves this damage and loss.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Since they had been without food for a long time, Paul stood up among them and said, "Men, you should have listened to me and not have set sail from Crete and incurred this injury and loss.
• New King James Version (NKJV)But after long abstinence from food, then Paul stood in the midst of them and said, “Men, you should have listened to me, and not have sailed from Crete and incurred this disaster and loss.

Context of Acts 27:21

19The day after that, they took hold of the sails and ropes and they threw them into the sea. 20For many days, we did not see the sun or any stars. The storm continued to blow strongly. So then we thought, ‘It is not possible for us to remain alive.’ The men on the ship had not eaten any food for a long time. So Paul stood in front of them and he said, ‘Men, you should have listened to me! We should not have sailed away from Crete. If we had not left there, the ship and everything on it would still be safe. 22Now I ask you, please be brave. The storm will completely destroy the ship, but not one of you will die. 23Last night one of God's angels spoke to me. I am a servant of God and I belong to him. He sent his angel to come to me.

Acts 27:21 word by word

πολλῆς τε ἀσιτίας ὑπαρχούσης τότε σταθεὶς ὁ Παῦλος ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῶν εἶπεν·¶ Ἔδει μέν, ὦ ἄνδρες, πειθαρχήσαντάς μοι μὴ ἀνάγεσθαι ἀπὸ τῆς Κρήτης, κερδῆσαί τε τὴν ὕβριν ταύτην καὶ τὴν ζημίαν.Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Butδέde · thenG1161
• afterτότεtote · thenG5119
• ·ὑπάρχωhuparchō · be alreadyG5225
• longπολύςpolus polos · muchG4183
• abstinenceἀσιτίαasitia · fastingG776
• Paulὁho hē to · the/this/whoG3588
• PaulΠαῦλοςPaulos · PaulG3972
• stood forthἵστημιhistēmi · to standG2476
• inἐνen · in/on/amongG1722
• the midstμέσοςmesos · midstG3319
• of themαὐτόςautos · it/s/heG846
• and saidλέγωlegō · to sayG3004
• ·ὦō · oh!G5599
• Sirsἀνήρanēr · manG435
• ye shouldδεῖdei · be necessaryG1163
• ·μένmen · on the other handG3303
• have hearkenedπειθαρχέωpeitharcheō · to obeyG3980
• unto meἐγώegō · I/weG1473
• andἀνάγωanagō · to leadG321
• notμήmē · notG3361
• fromἀπόapo · away fromG575
• CreteΚρήτηKrētē · CreteG2914
• andτεte · and/bothG5037
• to have gainedκερδαίνωkerdainō · to gainG2770
• thisοὗτοςhoutos houtoi hautē hautai · this/he/she/itG3778
• harmὕβριςhubris · mistreatmentG5196
• andκαίkai · andG2532
• lossζημίαzēmia · damage/lossG2209

Cross-references for Acts 27:21

• Acts 27:33Now it was almost dawn. Paul said to everyone, ‘Please eat some food. You have now waited for 14 days for the storm to stop. You did not know what would happen. You have not eaten anything during all that time.
• Psalms 107:5They were hungry and thirsty. They were very weak and nearly dead.
• Acts 27:9We remained there for many days. By then it had become dangerous to continue the journey. It was already after the Day of Atonement. So Paul spoke to the army officer and to the sailors.
• Genesis 42:22Reuben said, ‘I told you not to do anything bad to the boy. But you would not agree! We killed him and now we must receive the punishment.’
• Acts 27:13The wind began to blow from the south, but it was not strong. So the sailors thought, ‘Now we can do what we wanted to do. We can sail to Phoenix.’ So they pulled up the ship's anchor and left the port. Then we sailed as near as we could to the coast of Crete.

Commentaries on Acts 27:21

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 21After long abstinence - ̔ . Mr. Wakefield connects this with the preceding verse, and translates it thus: Especially as there was a great scarcity of provisions. But this by no means can agree with what is said, Acts 27:34-38. The vessel was a corn vessel; and they had not as yet thrown the wheat into the sea, see Acts 27:38. And we find they had food sufficient to eat, but were discouraged, and so utterly hopeless of life that they had no appetite for…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 21But after long abstinence - By the violence of the storm, by their long continued labor, and by their apprehension of danger, they had a long time abstained from food. And to have gained this harm - To have procured this harm, or have subjected yourselves to it. Had you remained there you would have been safe. It seems to be bad English to speak of gaining a loss, but it is a correct translation of the original ͂́ kerdēsaiwhich expresses the idea of…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 21-29Verses 21-29 They did not hearken to the apostle when he warned them of their danger; yet if they acknowledge their folly, and repent of it, he will speak comfort and relief to them when in danger. Most people bring themselves into trouble, because they do not know when they are well off; they come to harm and loss by aiming to mend their condition, often against advice. Observe the solemn profession Paul made of relation to God. No storms or tempests can…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 21-26Paul spoke to the crew. He first criticized them for not listening to him (27:10–12). Then, he encouraged them by sharing the angel's assurance that everyone would survive.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 21-2621-26. But after long abstinence--(See on Ac 27:33). "The hardships which the crew endured during a gale of such continuance, and their exhaustion from laboring at the pumps and hunger, may be imagined, but are not described" [Smith]. Paul stood forth in the midst of them, and said, Sirs, ye should have hearkened to me, &c.--not meaning to reflect on them for the past, but to claim their confidence for what he was now to say:Read the comment

Topics related to Acts 27:21

• Crete
• Mariners (Sailors)
• Paul
• Phenice
• Prophecy

In the dictionaries

• Crete
• Paul
• Crete, Cretan
• Paul, Saul
• Cheer
• Close
• Creek
• Euroclydon
• Exhort
• Fast

Commentaries on Acts 27

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Illustrated New Testament
• Burkitt’s Expository Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Family Bible Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• The People’s New Testament
• Robertson’s Word Pictures
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• The Fourfold Gospel and Commentary on Acts
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings