American Standard Version
2 Samuel 23:8-39
9AndafterhimwasEleazarאֶלְעָזָ֥ר'el.'a.ZarH499thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofDodaithesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofanAhohiteH266,oneH376ofthethreeבִּשְׁלֹשָׁ֨הbish.lo.ShahH7969mightyH1368menאִ֥ישׁ'ishH376withDavidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732,whentheydefiedthePhilistinesבַּפְּלִשְׁתִּיםba.pe.lish.timH6430thatweretheregatheredנֶאֶסְפוּ־ne.'es.fu-H622togethertobattleלַמִּלְחָמָ֔הla.mil.cha.MahH4421,andthemenH376ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃Yis.ra.'ElH3478weregoneH5927away.
10HearoseH6965,andsmotethePhilistinesבַּפְּלִשְׁתִּ֜יםba.pe.lish.TimH6430untilhishandיָד֗וֹya.DoH3027waswearyיָגְעָ֣הya.ge.'AhH3021,andhishandיָדוֹ֙ya.DoH3027clave untotheswordהַחֶ֔רֶבha.Che.revH2719;andJehovahwroughtagreatגְדוֹלָ֖הge.do.LahH1419victoryH8668thatdayבַּיּ֣וֹםbai.YomH3117;andthepeopleוְהָעָ֛םve.ha.'AmH5971returnedיָשֻׁ֥בוּya.Shu.vuH7725afterhimonlyאַךְ־'akh-H389totakespoil.
11AndafterhimwasH1961Shammahthesonבֶן־ven-H1121ofAgeeaHarariteהָרָרִ֑יha.ra.RiH2043.AndthePhilistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֜יםfe.lish.TimH6430wereH1961gatheredוַיֵּאָסְפ֨וּvai.ye.'a.se.FuH622togetherintoatroop,wherewasH1961aplotofgroundfullH4395oflentilsעֲדָשִׁ֔ים'a.da.ShimH5742;andthepeopleוְהָעָ֥םve.ha.'AmH5971fledH5127fromthePhilistinesפְלִשְׁתִּֽים׃fe.lish.TimH6430.
13Andthreeofthethirtyמֵהַשְּׁלֹשִׁ֣יםme.ha.she.lo.ShimH7970chiefH7218menwentH935downוַיֵּרְד֨וּvai.ye.re.DuH3381,andcameH935toDavidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732intheharvestקָצִיר֙ka.TzirH7105timeuntothecaveמְעָרַ֖תme.'a.RatH4631ofAdullamעֲדֻלָּ֑ם'a.du.LamH5725;andthetroopofthePhilistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםpe.lish.TimH6430wasencampedחֹנָ֖הcho.NahH2583inthevalleyבְּעֵ֥מֶקbe.'E.mekH6010ofRephaimH7497.
16Andthethreeשְׁלֹ֨שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetH7969mightyH1368menH1368brakethroughthehostofthePhilistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֗יםfe.lish.TimH6430,anddrewH7579waterמַ֙יִם֙ma.yimH4325outofthewellמִבֹּ֤ארmi.BorH877ofBeth-lehem,thatwasbythegateבַּשַּׁ֔עַרba.Sha.'arH8179,andtookH5375it,andbroughtH935ittoDavidדָּוִ֑דda.VidH1732:buthewouldאָבָה֙'a.VahH14notdrinkלִשְׁתּוֹתָ֔םlish.to.TamH8354thereof,butpoureditoutuntoJehovah.
17AndhesaidH559,Beitfarחָלִילָה֩cha.li.LahH2486fromme,OJehovah,thatIshoulddothis:shallIdrinkלִשְׁתּוֹתָ֑םlish.to.TamH8354thebloodהֲדַ֤םha.DamH1818ofthemenH376thatwentH1980injeopardyoftheirlivesH5315?thereforehewouldאָבָ֖ה'a.VahH14notdrinkH8354it.Thesethingsאֵ֣לֶּה'E.lehH428didthethreeשְׁלֹ֖שֶׁתshe.Lo.shetH7969mightyH1368menH376.
18AndAbishaiוַאֲבִישַׁ֞יva.'a.vi.ShaiH52,thebrotherאֲחִ֣י׀'a.ChiH251ofJoabיוֹאָ֣בyo.'AvH3097,thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofZeruiahצְרוּיָ֗הtze.ru.YahH6870,waschiefרֹ֣אשׁroshH7218ofthethreeהַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֔הha.she.lo.shiH7969.Andhelifteduphisspearחֲנִית֔וֹcha.ni.ToH2595againstthreeשְׁלֹ֥שׁshe.LoshH7969hundredH3967andslewthem,andhadanameשֵׁ֖םshemH8034amongthethreeבַּשְּׁלֹשָֽׁה׃ba.she.lo.ShahH7969.
20AndBenaiahוּבְנָיָ֨הוּu.ve.na.Ya.huH1141thesonבֶן־ven-H1121ofJehoiadaיְהוֹיָדָ֧עye.ho.ya.Da'H3077,thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofavaliantmanאִֽישׁ־'ish-H376ofKabzeelמִֽקַּבְצְאֵ֑לmi.kav.tze.'ElH6909,whohaddonemightydeedsפְּעָלִ֖יםpe.'a.LimH6467,heslewthetwoשְׁנֵ֤יshe.NeiH8147sonsH1121ofArielofMoabמוֹאָ֔בmo.'AvH4124:hewentH3381downיָרַ֞דya.RadH3381alsoandslewalionהָאֲרִ֛יha.'a.ri.yahH738inthemidstבְּת֥וֹךְbe.TokhH8432ofapitהַבֹּ֖ארha.BorH953intimeofsnowהַשָּֽׁלֶג׃ha.Sha.legH7950.
21AndheslewH2026anEgyptianH4713,agoodlymanH376:andtheEgyptianH4713hadaspearחֲנִ֔יתcha.NitH2595inhishandוּבְיַ֤דu.ve.YadH3027;buthewentH3381downוַיֵּ֥רֶדvai.Ye.redH3381tohimwithastaffבַּשָּׁ֑בֶטba.Sha.vetH7626,andpluckedthespearהַחֲנִית֙ha.cha.NitH2595outoftheEgyptian’shandמִיַּ֣דmi.YadH3027,andslewH2026himwithhisownspearבַּחֲנִיתֽוֹ׃ba.cha.ni.ToH2595.
Commentaries on 2 Samuel 23
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
American Standard Version — 1901 — Public Domain
Commentaries