American Standard Version
2 Samuel 21
1AndtherewasH1961afamineרָעָב֩ra.'AvH7458inthedaysבִּימֵ֨יbi.MeiH3117ofDavidדָוִ֜דda.VidH1732threeשָׁלֹ֣שׁsha.LoshH7969yearsשָׁנִ֗יםsha.NimH8141,yearשָׁנָה֙sha.NahH8141afteryearשָׁנָ֔הsha.NahH8141;andDavidדָּוִ֖דda.VidH1732soughtH1245thefaceפְּנֵ֣יpe.NeiH6440ofJehovah.AndJehovahsaidH559,ItisforSaulשָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlH7586,andforhisbloodyhouseבֵּ֣יתbeitH1004,becauseheputהֵמִ֖יתhe.MitH4191todeathH4191theGibeonitesהַגִּבְעֹנִֽים׃ha.giv.'o.NimH1393.
2Andthekingהַמֶּ֛לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428calledH7121theGibeonitesלַגִּבְעֹנִ֖יםla.giv.'o.NimH1393,andsaidH559untothem(nowtheGibeonitesוְהַגִּבְעֹנִ֞יםve.ha.giv.'o.NimH1393werenotofthechildrenofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֣לYis.ra.'ElH3478,butoftheremnantoftheAmoritesH567;andthechildrenofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵל֙Yis.ra.'ElH3478hadswornנִשְׁבְּע֣וּnish.be.'UH7650untothem:andSaulשָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlH7586soughtH1245toslaytheminhiszealforthechildrenofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֖לYis.ra.'ElH3478andJudahוִיהוּדָֽה׃vi.hu.DahH3063);
4AndtheGibeonitesהַגִּבְעֹנִ֗יםha.giv.'o.NimH1393saidH559untohim,Itisnomatterofsilverכֶּ֤סֶףKe.sefH3701orgoldוְזָהָב֙ve.za.HavH2091betweenusandSaulשָׁא֣וּלsha.'UlH7586,orhishouseבֵּית֔וֹbei.ToH1004;neitherisitforustoputלְהָמִ֣יתle.ha.MitH4191anymanאִ֖ישׁ'ishH376todeathH4191inIsraelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לbe.Yis.ra.'ElH3478.AndhesaidH559,WhatyeshallsayH559,thatwillIdoforyou.
7Butthekingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428sparedH2550MephiboshethH4648,thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֣ןye.ho.na.TanH3083thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofSaulשָׁא֑וּלsha.'UlH7586,becauseofJehovah’soathשְׁבֻעַ֤תshe.vu.'AtH7621thatwasbetweenthem,betweenDavidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732andJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֥ןye.ho.na.TanH3083thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofSaulשָׁאֽוּל׃sha.'UlH7586.
8Butthekingהַמֶּ֡לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428tookH3947thetwoשְׁ֠נֵיShe.neiH8147sonsבְּנֵ֨יbe.NeiH1121ofRizpahרִצְפָּ֤הritz.PahH7532thedaughterבַת־vat-H1323ofAiahאַיָּה֙'ai.YahH345,whomshebare untoSaulלְשָׁא֔וּלle.sha.'UlH7586,ArmoniandMephiboshethמְפִבֹ֑שֶׁתme.fi.Vo.shetH4648;andthefiveחֲמֵ֗שֶׁתcha.Me.shetH2568sonsבְּנֵי֙be.NeiH1121ofMichalמִיכַ֣לmi.KhalH4324thedaughterבַּת־bat-H1323ofSaulשָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlH7586,whomshebaretoAdrielלְעַדְרִיאֵ֥לle.'ad.ri.'ElH5741thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofBarzillaiבַּרְזִלַּ֖יbar.zi.LaiH1271theMeholathiteהַמְּחֹלָתִֽי׃ha.me.cho.la.TiH4259:
9andhedeliveredthemintothehandsבְּיַ֣דbe.YadH3027oftheGibeonitesהַגִּבְעֹנִ֗יםha.giv.'o.NimH1393,andtheyhangedtheminthemountainבָּהָר֙ba.HarH2022beforeJehovah,andtheyfellH5307allsevenשְׁבַעְתָּ֖םshi.va'.ta.yimH7651togetherיָ֑חַדYa.chadH3162.AndtheywereputH5414todeathהֻמְת֜וּhum.TuH4191inthedaysבִּימֵ֤יbi.MeiH3117ofharvestקָצִיר֙ka.TzirH7105,inthefirstבָּרִ֣אשֹׁנִ֔יםba.Ri.sho.NimH7223daysH3117,atthebeginningofbarleyשְׂעֹרִֽים׃se.'o.RimH8184harvestקְצִ֥ירke.TzirH7105.
10AndRizpahרִצְפָּה֩ritz.PahH7532thedaughterבַת־vat-H1323ofAiahאַיָּ֨ה'ai.YahH345tookH3947sackclothהַשַּׂ֜קha.SakH8242,andspreadוַתַּטֵּ֨הוּva.ta.Te.huH5186itforherupontherockהַצּוּר֙ha.TzurH6697,fromthebeginningofharvestקָצִ֔ירka.TzirH7105untilwaterמַ֥יִםMa.yimH4325waspouredנִתַּךְ־ni.takh-H5413uponthemfromheavenהַשָּׁמָ֑יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064;andshesufferedneitherthebirdsע֨וֹףofH5775oftheheavensהַשָּׁמַ֜יִםha.sha.Ma.yimH8064torestלָנ֤וּחַla.Nu.achH5117onthembydayיוֹמָ֔םyo.MamH3119,northebeastsofthefieldהַשָּׂדֶ֖הha.sa.DehH7704bynightלָֽיְלָה׃La.ye.lahH3915.
12AndDavidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732wentandtookH3947thebonesH6106ofSaulשָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlH7586andthebonesH6106ofJonathanיְהוֹנָתָ֣ןye.ho.na.TanH3083hissonבְּנ֔וֹbe.NoH1121fromthemenofJabesh-gilead,whohadstolenH1589themfromthestreetofBeth-shanH1052,whereH834thePhilistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔יםha.pe.lish.timH6430hadhangedH8518them,inthedayבְּי֨וֹםbe.YomH3117thatthePhilistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֛יםpe.lish.TimH6430slewSaulשָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlH7586inGilboaבַּגִּלְבֹּֽעַ׃ba.gil.Bo.a'H1533;
14AndtheyburiedH6912thebonesH6106ofSaulשָׁא֣וּלsha.'UlH7586andJonathanוִיהוֹנָֽתָן־vi.ho.na.ton-H3083hissonבְּ֠נוֹbe.noH1121inthecountryofBenjaminבִּנְיָמִ֜ןbin.ya.MinH1144inZela,inthesepulchreofKishקִ֣ישׁkishH7027hisfatherאָבִ֔יו'a.VivH1:andtheyperformedallthatthekingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428commandedצִוָּ֖הtzi.VahH6680.AndafterthatGodאֱלֹהִ֛ים'E.lo.HimH430wasentreatedוַיֵּעָתֵ֧רvai.ye.'a.TerH6279forthelandH776.
15AndthePhilistinesלַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖יםla.pe.lish.TimH6430hadwarמִלְחָמָ֛הmil.cha.MahH4421againע֧וֹדodH5750withIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478;andDavidדָּוִ֜דda.VidH1732wentH3381downוַיֵּ֨רֶדvai.Ye.redH3381,andhisservantsוַעֲבָדָ֥יוva.'a.va.DavH5650withhim,andfoughtH3898againstthePhilistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖יםpe.lish.TimH6430.AndDavidדָּוִֽד׃da.VidH1732waxed faint;
17ButAbishaiאֲבִישַׁ֣י'a.vi.ShaiH52thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofZeruiahצְרוּיָ֔הtze.ru.YahH6870succoredhim,andsmotethePhilistineהַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖יha.pe.lish.TiH6430,andkilledhim.Thenאָ֣ז'azH227themenH376ofDavidדָוִ֨דda.VidH1732sware untohim,sayingלֵאמֹ֗רle.MorH559, Thou shaltgoתֵצֵ֨אte.Tze'H3318nomoreoutwithustobattleלַמִּלְחָמָ֔הla.mil.cha.MahH4421,thatthouquenchH3518notthelampנֵ֥רnerH5216ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פYis.ra.'ElH3478.
19AndtherewasH1961againע֧וֹדodH5750warהַמִּלְחָמָ֛הha.mil.cha.MahH4421withthePhilistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑יםpe.lish.TimH6430atGobבְּג֖וֹבbe.GovH1359;andElhananאֶלְחָנָן֩'el.cha.NanH445thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofJaare-oregimtheBeth-lehemiteslewGoliathגָּלְיָ֣תgal.YatH1555theGittiteהַגִּתִּ֔יha.gi.TiH1663,thestaffofwhosespearחֲנִית֔וֹcha.ni.ToH2595wasH1961likeaweaver’sאֹרְגִֽים׃ ס'o.re.GimH707beamכִּמְנ֖וֹרkim.NorH4500.
20AndtherewasH1961againע֥וֹדodH5750warמִלְחָמָ֖הmil.cha.MahH4421atGathבְּגַ֑תbe.GatH1661, wherewasH1961amanאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376ofgreat stature,thathadoneveryhandיָדָיו֩ya.DavH3027sixשֵׁ֣שׁsheshH8337fingersH676,andoneveryfootH7272sixוָשֵׁ֗שׁva.SheshH8337toes,fourוְאַרְבַּע֙ve.'ar.Ba'H702andtwentyעֶשְׂרִ֤ים'es.RimH6242innumberמִסְפָּ֔רmis.ParH4557;andhealsoוְגַם־ve.gam-H1571wasH1961bornH3205tothegiant.
Commentaries on 2 Samuel 21
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
American Standard Version — 1901 — Public Domain
Commentaries