New American Standard Bible 1995
1 Samuel 22:15
15Did I just begin 1to inquire of God for him today? Far be it from me! 2Do not let the king impute anything to his servant or to any of the household of my father, for your servant knows nothing 3at all of this whole affair.”
1 Samuel 22:15 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)Did I then begin to enquire of God for him? be it far from me: let not the king impute any thing unto his servant, nor to all the house of my father: for thy servant knew nothing of all this, less or more.
- New International Version (NIV)Was that day the first time I inquired of God for him? Of course not! Let not the king accuse your servant or any of his father’s family, for your servant knows nothing at all about this whole affair.”
- English Standard Version (ESV)Is today the first time that I have inquired of God for him? No! Let not the king impute anything to his servant or to all the house of my father, for your servant has known nothing of all this, much or little."
- New King James Version (NKJV)Did I then begin to inquire of God for him? Far be it from me! Let not the king impute anything to his servant, or to any in the house of my father. For your servant knew nothing of all this, little or much.”
Context of 1 Samuel 22:15
13Saul then said to him, “Why have you and the son of Jesse conspired against me, in that you have given him bread and a sword and have inquired of God for him, so that he would rise up against me by lying in ambush as it is this day?” 14Then Ahimelech answered the king and said, “And who among all your servants is as faithful as David, even the king’s son-in-law, who is captain over your guard, and is honored in your house? Did I just begin to inquire of God for him today? Far be it from me! Do not let the king impute anything to his servant or to any of the household of my father, for your servant knows nothing at all of this whole affair.” 16But the king said, “You shall surely die, Ahimelech, you and all your father’s household!” 17And the king said to the guards who were attending him, “Turn around and put the priests of the Lord to death, because their hand also is with David and because they knew that he was fleeing and did not reveal it to me.” But the servants of the king were not willing to put forth their hands to attack the priests of the Lord.
Read all of 1 Samuel 221 Samuel 22:15 word by word
הַיּ֧וֹם הַחִלֹּ֛תִי לִשְׁאָל ל֥וֹ בֵאלֹהִ֖ים חָלִ֣ילָה לִּ֑י אַל־יָשֵׂם֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ בְּעַבְדּ֤וֹ דָבָר֙ בְּכָל־בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֔י כִּ֠י לֹֽא־יָדַ֤ע עַבְדְּךָ֙ בְּכָל־זֹ֔את דָּבָ֥ר קָטֹ֖ן א֥וֹ גָדֽוֹל׃Read the interlinear
- beginחָלַלchâlal · to profane/begin: beginH2490
- to inquireשָׁאַלshâ'al shâ'êl · to askH7592
- of Godאֱלֹהִים'ĕlôhîym · GodH430
- for him todayיוֹםyôm · dayH3117
- Farחָלִ֫ילָהchâlîylâh châlilâh · forbidH2486
- Do not let the kingמֶ֫לֶךְmelek · kingH4428
- imputeשׂוּםώûm ώîym · to set: putH7760
- anythingדָּבָרdâbâr · word: thingH1697
- to his servantעֶ֫בֶד‛ebed · servant/slaveH5650
- to anyכֹּלkôl kôl · allH3605
- of the householdבַּ֫יִתbayith · house: householdH1004
- of my fatherאָב'âb · fatherH1
- knowsיָדַעyâda‛ · to knowH3045
- nothingלֹאlô' lô' lôh · notH3808
- at allקָטֹןqâţân qâţôn · smallH6996
- at allגָּדוֹלgâdôl gâdôl · great: largeH1419
- of thisזֶהzeh · thisH2088
Cross-references for 1 Samuel 22:15
- Genesis 20:5Did he not himself say to me, ‘She is my sister’? And she herself said, ‘He is my brother.’ In the integrity of my heart and the innocence of my hands I have done this.”
- 2 Samuel 15:11Then two hundred men went with Absalom from Jerusalem, who were invited and went innocently, and they did not know anything.
- 2 Corinthians 1:12For our proud confidence is this: the testimony of our conscience, that in holiness and godly sincerity, not in fleshly wisdom but in the grace of God, we have conducted ourselves in the world, and especially toward you.
- 1 Peter 3:16and keep a good conscience so that in the thing in which you are slandered, those who revile your good behavior in Christ will be put to shame.
- 1 Samuel 25:36Then Abigail came to Nabal, and behold, he was holding a feast in his house, like the feast of a king. And Nabal’s heart was merry within him, for he was very drunk; so she did not tell him anything at all until the morning light.
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 22:15
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 15Did I then begin to inquire of God - He probably means that his inquiring now for David was no new thing, having often done so before, and without ever being informed it was either wrong in itself, or displeasing to the king. Nor is it likely that Ahimelech knew of any disagreement between Saul and David. He knew him to be the king's son-in-law, and he treated him as such.Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 15Did I then begin - Some lay the stress upon the word “begin,” as though Ahimelech‘s justification was that he had often before inquired of the Lord for David when employed on the king‘s affairs. But it is much better to understand the words as Ahimelech‘s solemn denial of having inquired of the Lord for David, a duty which he owed to Saul alone as king of Israel. The force of the word “begin” lies in this, that it would have been his first act of…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 6-19Verses 6-19 See the nature of jealous malice and its pitiful arts. Saul looks upon all about him as his enemies, because they do not just say as he says. In Ahimelech's answer to Saul we have the language of conscious innocence. But what wickedness will not the evil spirit hurry men to when he gets the dominion! Saul alleges that which was utterly false and unproved. But the most bloody tyrants have found instruments of their cruelty as barbarous as…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-23Saul’s character is clear here. He could not take revenge on David himself. Instead, Saul killed those he believed had helped David.Read the comment
Topics related to 1 Samuel 22:15
In the dictionaries
Notes
- 1. 1 Samuel 22:15 2 Sam 5:19, 23 ↩
- 2. 1 Samuel 22:15 2 Sam 19:18, 19 ↩
- 3. 1 Samuel 22:15 Lit small or great ↩
Commentaries on 1 Samuel 22
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries