1 Samuel 26
ASV
Commentaries

Show in the text

Up to 5 commentaries at a time. Each excerpt opens in full.

ModeReverse interlinear

American Standard Version

1 Samuel 26

1AndtheZiphitesהַזִּפִים֙ha.zi.FimH2130cameH935untoSaulשָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlH7586toGibeahהַגִּבְעָ֖תָהha.giv.'A.tahH1390,sayingלֵאמֹ֑רle.MorH559, DothnotDavidדָוִ֤דda.VidH1732hideH5641himselfinthehillבְּגִבְעַ֣תbe.giv.'AtH1389ofHachilah, whichisbeforethedesert?
2ThenSaulשָׁא֗וּלsha.'UlH7586aroseוַיָּ֣קָםvai.Ya.komH6965,andwentH3381downוַיֵּ֙רֶד֙vai.Ye.redH3381tothewildernessמִדְבַּר־mid.bar-H4057ofZiphזִ֔יףZifH2128, havingthreeשְׁלֹֽשֶׁת־she.lo.shet-H7969thousandאֲלָפִ֥ים'a.la.FimH505chosenmenאִ֖ישׁ'ishH376ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֑לYis.ra.'ElH3478withhim,toseekלְבַקֵּ֥שׁle.va.KeshH1245Davidדָּוִ֖דda.VidH1732inthewildernessבְּמִדְבַּר־be.mid.bar-H4057ofZiphזִֽיף׃ZifH2128.
3AndSaulשָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlH7586encampedוַיִּ֨חַןvai.Yi.chanH2583inthehillבְּגִבְעַ֣תbe.giv.'AtH1389ofHachilah,whichisbeforethedesert,bythewayהַדָּ֑רֶךְha.Da.rekhH1870.ButDavidוְדָוִד֙ve.da.VidH1732abodeinthewildernessבַּמִּדְבָּ֔רba.mid.BarH4057,andhesawH7200thatSaulשָׁא֛וּלsha.'UlH7586cameבָ֥אva'H935afterhimintothewildernessהַמִּדְבָּֽרָה׃ha.mid.Ba.rahH4057.
4Davidדָּוִ֖דda.VidH1732thereforesentH7971outspiesH7270,andunderstoodthatSaulשָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlH7586wascomeבָ֥אva'H935ofacertainty.
5AndDavidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732aroseוַיָּ֣קָםvai.Ya.komH6965,andcameH935totheplaceהַמָּקוֹם֮ha.ma.kOmH4725whereאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834Saulשָׁאוּל֒sha.'UlH7586hadencampedחָנָה־cha.nah-H2583;andDavidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732beheldtheplaceהַמָּקוֹם֙ha.ma.kOmH4725whereאֲשֶׁ֣ר'a.SherH834Saulשָׁא֔וּלsha.'UlH7586layH7901,andAbnerוְאַבְנֵ֥רve.'av.NerH74thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofNerנֵ֖רnerH5369,thecaptainofhishostH6635:andSaulוְשָׁאוּל֙ve.sha.'UlH7586layH7901withintheplaceH4725ofthewagons,andthepeopleוְהָעָ֖םve.ha.'AmH5971wereencampedחֹנִ֥יםcho.NimH2583roundH5439abouthim.
6ThenansweredDavidדָּוִ֜דda.VidH1732andsaidH559toAhimelechאֲחִימֶ֣לֶךְ'a.chi.Me.lekhH288theHittiteהַחִתִּ֗יha.chi.TiH2850,andtoAbishaiאֲבִישַׁ֨י'a.vi.ShaiH52thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofZeruiahצְרוּיָ֜הtze.ru.YahH6870,brotherאֲחִ֤י'a.ChiH251toJoabיוֹאָב֙yo.'AvH3097,sayingH559,Whowillgoיֵרֵ֥דye.RedH3381downwithmetoSaulשָׁא֖וּלsha.'UlH7586tothecampהַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑הha.ma.cha.NehH4264?AndAbishaiאֲבִישַׁ֔י'a.vi.ShaiH52saidH559,Iwillgoאֵרֵ֥ד'e.RedH3381downwiththee.
7SoDavidדָוִ֨דda.VidH1732andAbishaiוַאֲבִישַׁ֥י׀va.'a.vi.ShaiH52cameH935tothepeopleהָעָם֮ha.'AmH5971bynightלַיְלָה֒lay.LahH3915:and,behold,Saulשָׁא֗וּלsha.'UlH7586layH7901sleepingיָשֵׁן֙ya.ShenH3463withintheplaceofthewagons,withhisspearוַחֲנִית֥וֹva.cha.ni.ToH2595stuckinthegroundבָאָ֖רֶץva.'A.retzH776athisheadמְרַאֲשֹׁתָ֑יוme.ra.'a.sho.tovH4763;andAbnerוְאַבְנֵ֣רve.'av.NerH74andthepeopleוְהָעָ֔םve.ha.'AmH5971layH7901roundH5439abouthim.
8ThensaidH559Abishaiאֲבִישַׁי֙'a.vi.ShaiH52toDavidדָּוִ֔דda.VidH1732,Godאֱלֹהִ֥ים'E.lo.HimH430hathdeliveredסִגַּ֨רsi.GarH5462upthineenemyאוֹיִבְךָ֖'o.yiv.KhaH341intothyhandבְּיָדֶ֑ךָbe.ya.De.khaH3027thisdayהַיּ֛וֹםhai.YomH3117:nowH6258thereforeוְעַתָּה֩ve.'a.TahH6258letmesmitehim,Ipraythee,withthespearבַּחֲנִ֤יתba.cha.NitH2595totheearthH776atoneאַחַ֔ת'a.ChatH259stroke,andIwillnotsmitehimthesecondtime.
9AndDavidדָּוִ֛דda.VidH1732saidH559toAbishaiאֲבִישַׁ֖י'a.vi.ShaiH52,Destroyתַּשְׁחִיתֵ֑הוּtash.chi.Te.huH7843himnot;forwhocanputforthH7971hishandיָד֛וֹya.DoH3027againstJehovah’sanointedבִּמְשִׁ֥יחַbim.Shi.achH4899,andbeguiltless?
10AndDavidדָּוִד֙da.VidH1732saidH559,AsJehovahliveth,Jehovahwillsmitehim;orhisdayיוֹמ֤וֹyo.MoH3117shallcomeיָבוֹא֙ya.Vo'H935todieוָמֵ֔תva.MetH4191;orheshallgoH935downintobattleבַמִּלְחָמָ֛הva.mil.cha.MahH4421andperish.
11JehovahforbidthatIshouldputforthH7971myhandיָדִ֖יya.DiH3027againstJehovah’sanointedבִּמְשִׁ֣יחַbim.Shi.achH4899:butnowוְ֠עַתָּהVe.'a.tahH6258takeקַח־kach-H3947,Ipraythee,thespearהַחֲנִ֜יתha.cha.NitH2595thatisathisheadמְרַאֲשֹׁתָ֛יוme.ra.'a.sho.tovH4763,andthecruseofwaterהַמַּ֖יִםha.Ma.yimH4325,andletusgoH7971.
12SoDavidדָּוִ֨דda.VidH1732tookH3947thespearהַחֲנִ֜יתha.cha.NitH2595andthecruseofwaterהַמַּ֙יִם֙ha.Ma.yimH4325fromSaul’shead;andtheygatthemawayH3947:andnomansawH7200it,norknewH3045it,neitherdidanyawake;fortheywereallasleep,becauseadeepתַּרְדֵּמַ֣תtar.de.MatH8639sleepH3462fromJehovahwasfallenH5307uponthem.
13ThenDavidדָּוִד֙da.VidH1732wentovertotheotherהָעֵ֔בֶרha.'E.verH5676sideH5676,andstoodH5975onthetopרֹאשׁ־rosh-H7218ofthemountainH2022afarH7350off;agreatרַ֥בravH7227spacebeingbetweenthem;
14andDavidדָוִ֜דda.VidH1732criedtothepeopleהָעָ֗םha.'AmH5971,andtoAbnerאַבְנֵ֤ר'av.NerH74thesonבֶּן־ben-H1121ofNerנֵר֙nerH5369,sayingH559, Answerest thounot,Abnerאַבְנֵ֑ר'av.NerH74?ThenAbnerאַבְנֵר֙'av.NerH74answeredandsaidH559,Whoart thouthatcriesttothekingהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ פha.Me.lekhH4428?
15AndDavidדָּוִ֨דda.VidH1732saidH559toAbnerאַבְנֵ֜ר'av.NerH74, Artnotthouavaliantmanאִ֣ישׁ'ishH376?andwhoislikeכָמ֙וֹךָ֙kha.Mo.khaH3644totheeinIsraelבְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔לbe.Yis.ra.'ElH3478? whereforethenhast thounotkeptH8104watchH8104overthylordH113thekingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428?fortherecameH935oneאַחַ֣ד'a.ChadH259ofthepeopleהָעָ֔םha.'AmH5971intodestroyלְהַשְׁחִ֖יתle.hash.ChitH7843thekingהַמֶּ֥לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428thylordH113.
16Thisthingהַדָּבָ֣רha.da.VarH1697isnotgoodט֞וֹבTovH2896thatthou hastdone.AsJehovahliveth, yeareworthytodie,becauseyehavenotkeptH8104watchשְׁמַרְתֶּ֛םshe.mar.TemH8104overyourlord, Jehovah’sanointedמְשִׁ֣יחַme.Shi.achH4899.Andnowוְעַתָּ֣ה׀ve.'a.TahH6258seeרְאֵ֗הre.'EhH7200whereH834theking’sהַמֶּ֛לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428spearחֲנִ֥יתcha.NitH2595is,andthecruseofwaterהַמַּ֖יִםha.Ma.yimH4325thatwasathisheadמְרַאֲשֹׁתָֽיו׃me.ra.'a.sho.tovH4763.
17AndSaulשָׁאוּל֙sha.'UlH7586knewDavid’svoiceק֣וֹלKolH6963,andsaidH559,Isthisthyvoiceהֲקוֹלְךָ֥ha.kol.ChaH6963,mysonבְּנִ֣יbe.NiH1121DavidH1732?AndDavidH1732saidH559,Itismyvoiceקוֹלִ֖יko.LiH6963,mylordאֲדֹנִ֥י'a.do.NiH113, Okingהַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃ha.Me.lekhH4428.
18AndhesaidH559, Wherefore dothmylordאֲדֹנִ֥י'a.do.NiH113pursueH7291afterhisservantעַבְדּ֑וֹav.DoH5650?forwhathaveIdone?orwhatevilרָעָֽה׃ra.'AhH7451isinmyhandבְּיָדִ֖יbe.ya.DiH3027?
19Nowוְעַתָּ֗הve.'a.TahH6258thereforeH6258,Ipraythee,letmylordthekingהַמֶּ֔לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428hearיִֽשְׁמַֽע־yish.ma'-H8085thewordsדִּבְרֵ֣יdiv.ReiH1697ofhisservantעַבְדּ֑וֹav.DoH5650.IfitbeJehovahthathathstirredtheeupagainstme,lethimacceptanofferingמִנְחָ֔הmin.ChahH4503:butifitbethechildrenofmenH120,cursedH779betheybeforeJehovah;fortheyhavedrivenH1644meoutthisdayהַיּ֗וֹםhai.YomH3117thatIshouldnotcleave untotheinheritanceבְּנַחֲלַ֤תbe.na.cha.LatH5159ofJehovah,sayingלֵאמֹ֔רle.MorH559,Go,serveעֲבֹ֖ד'a.VodH5647otherאֲחֵרִֽים׃'a.che.RimH312godsאֱלֹהִ֥ים'E.lo.HimH430.
20Nowוְעַתָּ֗הve.'a.TahH6258thereforeH6258,letnotmybloodדָּֽמִי֙da.MiH1818fallיִפֹּ֤לyi.PolH5307totheearthH776awayfromthepresenceפְּנֵ֣יpe.NeiH6440ofJehovah:forthekingמֶ֣לֶךְMe.lekhH4428ofIsraelיִשְׂרָאֵ֗לYis.ra.'ElH3478iscomeיָצָ֞אya.Tza'H3318outtoseekלְבַקֵּשׁ֙le.va.KeshH1245afleaפַּרְעֹ֣שׁpar.'OshH6550,aswhenoneאֶחָ֔ד'e.ChadH259doth huntapartridgeהַקֹּרֵ֖אha.ko.Re'H7124inthemountainsבֶּהָרִֽים׃be.ha.RimH2022.
21ThensaidH559Saulשָׁא֨וּלsha.'UlH7586,IhavesinnedH2398:returnשׁ֣וּבshuvH7725,mysonבְּנִֽי־be.ni-H1121Davidדָוִ֗דda.VidH1732;forIwillnomoredotheeharmאָרַ֤ע'a.Ra'H7489,becausemylifeנַפְשִׁ֛יnaf.ShiH5315waspreciousיָקְרָ֥הya.ke.RahH3365inthineeyesH5869thisdayהַיּ֣וֹםhai.YomH3117:behold,Ihaveplayedthefool,andhaveerredH7686exceedinglyH3966.
22AndDavidדָּוִד֙da.VidH1732answeredandsaidH559,Beholdthespearחֲנִ֣יתha.cha.nitH2595, Okingהַמֶּ֑לֶךְha.Me.lekhH4428! letthenoneאֶחָ֥ד'e.ChadH259oftheyoungמֵֽהַנְּעָרִ֖יםme.ha.ne.'a.RimH5288menH5288comeoverandfetchit.
23AndJehovahwillrendertoeverymanH376hisrighteousnessצִדְקָת֖וֹtzid.ka.ToH6666andhisfaithfulnessאֱמֻנָת֑וֹ'e.mu.na.ToH530; forasmuchasJehovahdeliveredtheeintomyhandבְּיָ֔דbe.YadH3027to-day,andIwouldאָבִ֔יתִי'a.Vi.tiH14notputH5414forthH7971myhandיָדִ֖יya.DiH3027againstJehovah’sanointedבִּמְשִׁ֥יחַbim.Shi.achH4899.
24And,behold,asthylifeנַפְשְׁךָ֛naf.she.KhaH5315wasmuchsetbythisdayהַיּ֥וֹםhai.YomH3117inmineeyesH5869,soכֵּ֣ןkenH3651letmylifeנַפְשִׁי֙naf.ShiH5315bemuchsetbyintheeyesH5869ofJehovah,andlethimdeliverוְיַצִּלֵ֖נִיve.ya.tzi.Le.niH5337meoutofalltribulation.
25ThenSaulשָׁא֜וּלsha.'UlH7586saidH559toDavidדָּוִ֗דda.VidH1732,BlessedH1288bethou,mysonבְּנִ֣יbe.NiH1121Davidדָוִ֔דda.VidH1732: thou shaltbothdomightily,andshaltsurelyprevailH3201.SoDavidדָּוִד֙da.VidH1732wentH7725hiswayלְדַרְכּ֔וֹle.dar.KoH1870,andSaulוְשָׁא֖וּלve.sha.'UlH7586returnedשָׁ֥בshavH7725tohisplaceלִמְקוֹמֽוֹ׃ פlim.ko.MoH4725.

Commentaries on 1 Samuel 26

American Standard Version — 1901 — Public Domain