New American Standard Bible 1995
Numbers 15
Laws for Canaan
1Now the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 2“1Speak to the sons of Israel and say to them, ‘When you enter the land 2where you are to live, which I am giving you, 3then make 3an offering by fire to the Lord, a burnt offering or a sacrifice to 45fulfill a special vow, or as a freewill offering or in your 6appointed times, to make a 7soothing aroma to the Lord, from the herd or from the flock. 48The one who presents his offering shall present to the Lord a grain offering of one-tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with one-fourth of a 9hin of oil, 5and you shall prepare wine for the drink offering, one-fourth of a hin, with the burnt offering or for the sacrifice, for 10each lamb. 6Or for a ram you shall prepare as a grain offering two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with one-third of a hin of oil; 7and for the drink offering you shall offer one-third of a hin of wine as a soothing aroma to the Lord. 8When you prepare 11a bull as a burnt offering or a sacrifice, to 12fulfill a special vow, or for peace offerings to the Lord, 9then you shall offer with the bull a grain offering of three-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with one-half a hin of oil; 10and you shall offer as the drink offering one-half a hin of wine as an offering by fire, as a soothing aroma to the Lord.
11‘Thus it shall be done for each ox, or for each ram, or for each of the male lambs, or of the goats. 12According to the number that you prepare, so you shall do for everyone according to their number. 13All who are native shall do these things in this manner, in presenting an offering by fire, as a soothing aroma to the Lord.
Law of the Sojourner
14If an alien sojourns with you, or one who may be among you throughout your generations, and he wishes to make an offering by fire, as a soothing aroma to the Lord, just as you do so he shall do. 15As for the assembly, there shall be 13one statute for you and for the alien who sojourns with you, a perpetual statute throughout your generations; as you are, so shall the alien be before the Lord. 16There is to be 14one law and one ordinance for you and for the alien who sojourns with you.’”
17Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 18“Speak to the sons of Israel and say to them, ‘When you enter the land where I bring you, 19then it shall be, that when you eat of the 1516food of the land, you shall lift up 17an offering to the Lord. 2018Of the first of your 19dough you shall lift up a cake as an 20offering; as 21the 22offering of the threshing floor, so you shall lift it up. 21From the first of your 23dough you shall give to the Lord an 24offering throughout your generations.
22‘But when you 25unwittingly fail and do not observe all these commandments, which the Lord has spoken to Moses, 23even all that the Lord has commanded you 26through Moses, from the day when the Lord gave commandment and onward throughout your generations, 24then it shall be, if it is done 27unintentionally, 28without the knowledge of the congregation, that all the congregation shall offer one bull for a burnt offering, as a soothing aroma to the Lord, 29with its grain offering and its drink offering, according to the ordinance, and one male goat for a sin offering. 25Then 30the priest shall make atonement for all the congregation of the sons of Israel, and they will be forgiven; for it was an error, and they have brought their offering, an offering by fire to the Lord, and their sin offering before the Lord, for their error. 26So all the congregation of the sons of Israel will be forgiven, with the alien who sojourns among them, for it happened to all the people through 31error.
27‘Also if one person sins 32unintentionally, then he shall offer a one year old female goat for a sin offering. 2833The priest shall make atonement before the Lord for the person who goes astray when he sins unintentionally, making atonement for him 34that he may be forgiven. 29You shall have one law for him who does anything unintentionally, for him who is native among the sons of Israel and for the alien who sojourns among them. 30But the person who does anything 35defiantly, whether he is native or an alien, that one is blaspheming the Lord; and that person shall be cut off from among his people. 31Because he has 36despised the word of the Lord and has broken His commandment, that person shall be completely cut off; 37his 38guilt will be on him.’”
Sabbath-breaking Punished
32Now while the sons of Israel were in the wilderness, they found a man 39gathering wood on the sabbath day. 33Those who found him gathering wood brought him to Moses and Aaron and to all the congregation; 34and they put him in 40custody 41because it had not been 42declared what should be done to him. 35Then the Lord said to Moses, “The man shall surely be put to death; 43all the congregation shall stone him with stones outside the camp.” 36So all the congregation brought him outside the camp and stoned him 44to death with stones, just as the Lord had commanded Moses.
37The Lord also spoke to Moses, saying, 38“Speak to the sons of Israel, and tell them that they shall make for themselves 45tassels on the corners of their garments throughout their generations, and that they shall put on the tassel of each corner a cord of blue. 39It shall be a tassel for you 46to look at and 47remember all the commandments of the Lord, so as to do them and not 48follow after your own heart and your own eyes, after which you played the harlot, 40so that you may remember to do all My commandments and 49be holy to your God. 41I am the Lord your God who brought you out from the land of Egypt to be your God; I am the Lord your God.”
Notes
- 1. Numbers 15:2 Lev 23:10 ↩
- 2. Numbers 15:2 Lit of your dwellings ↩
- 3. Numbers 15:3 Lev 1:2, 3 ↩
- 4. Numbers 15:3 Or make a special votive offering ↩
- 5. Numbers 15:3 Lev 22:21 ↩
- 6. Numbers 15:3 Lev 23:1-44 ↩
- 7. Numbers 15:3 Gen 8:21; 2 Cor 2:15, 16; Phil 4:18 ↩
- 8. Numbers 15:4 Num 28:1-29:40 ↩
- 9. Numbers 15:4 I.e. Approx one gal., and so through v 10 ↩
- 10. Numbers 15:5 Lev 1:10; 3:6; Num 15:11 ↩
- 11. Numbers 15:8 Lev 1:3; 3:1 ↩
- 12. Numbers 15:8 Or make a special votive offering ↩
- 13. Numbers 15:15 Num 9:14; 15:29 ↩
- 14. Numbers 15:16 Lev 24:22 ↩
- 15. Numbers 15:19 Lit bread ↩
- 16. Numbers 15:19 Josh 5:11, 12 ↩
- 17. Numbers 15:19 Or a heave offering ↩
- 18. Numbers 15:20 Ex 34:26; Lev 23:14 ↩
- 19. Numbers 15:20 Or coarse meal ↩
- 20. Numbers 15:20 Or heave offering ↩
- 21. Numbers 15:20 Deut 14:22, 23; 16:13 ↩
- 22. Numbers 15:20 Or heave offering ↩
- 23. Numbers 15:21 Or coarse meal ↩
- 24. Numbers 15:21 Or offering lifted up ↩
- 25. Numbers 15:22 Lev 4:2 ↩
- 26. Numbers 15:23 Lit by the hand of ↩
- 27. Numbers 15:24 Lev 4:2, 22, 27; 5:15, 18 ↩
- 28. Numbers 15:24 Lit from the eyes of the congregation ↩
- 29. Numbers 15:24 Num 15:8-10 ↩
- 30. Numbers 15:25 Lev 4:20; Heb 2:17 ↩
- 31. Numbers 15:26 Num 15:24 ↩
- 32. Numbers 15:27 Lev 4:27-31; Luke 12:48 ↩
- 33. Numbers 15:28 Lev 4:35 ↩
- 34. Numbers 15:28 Or and he shall ↩
- 35. Numbers 15:30 Num 14:40-44; Deut 1:43; 17:12, 13 ↩
- 36. Numbers 15:31 2 Sam 12:9; Prov 13:13 ↩
- 37. Numbers 15:31 Ezek 18:20 ↩
- 38. Numbers 15:31 Or iniquity ↩
- 39. Numbers 15:32 Ex 31:14, 15; 35:2, 3 ↩
- 40. Numbers 15:34 Or prison ↩
- 41. Numbers 15:34 Num 9:8 ↩
- 42. Numbers 15:34 Lit declared distinctly ↩
- 43. Numbers 15:35 Lev 20:2, 27; 24:14-23; Deut 21:21 ↩
- 44. Numbers 15:36 Lit with stones and he died ↩
- 45. Numbers 15:38 Deut 22:12; Matt 23:5 ↩
- 46. Numbers 15:39 Lit and you shall look at it ↩
- 47. Numbers 15:39 Deut 4:23; 6:12; 8:11, 14, 19 ↩
- 48. Numbers 15:39 Lit seek ↩
- 49. Numbers 15:40 Lev 11:44, 45 ↩
Commentaries on Numbers 15
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New American Standard Bible 1995 — © 1960–1995 The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Commentaries